Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] ceph: metrics for opened files, pinned caps and opened inodes

[Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>]

On 2020/8/31 20:14, Jeff Layton wrote:
> On Thu, 2020-08-27 at 22:13 -0400, xiubli@redhat.com wrote:
>> From: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
>>
>> In client for each inode, it may have many opened files and may
>> have been pinned in more than one MDS servers. And some inodes
>> are idle, which have no any opened files.
>>
>> This patch will show these metrics in the debugfs, likes:
>>
>> item                               total
>> -----------------------------------------
>> opened files  / total inodes       14 / 5
>> pinned i_caps / total inodes       7  / 5
>> opened inodes / total inodes       3  / 5
>>
>> Will send these metrics to ceph, which will be used by the `fs top`,
>> later.
>>
>> URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/47005
>> Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>   fs/ceph/caps.c    | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>   fs/ceph/debugfs.c | 11 +++++++++++
>>   fs/ceph/file.c    |  5 +++--
>>   fs/ceph/inode.c   |  7 +++++++
>>   fs/ceph/metric.c  | 14 ++++++++++++++
>>   fs/ceph/metric.h  |  7 +++++++
>>   fs/ceph/super.h   |  1 +
>>   7 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/caps.c b/fs/ceph/caps.c
>> index ad69c411afba..6916def40b3d 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/caps.c
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/caps.c
>> @@ -4283,13 +4283,23 @@ void __ceph_touch_fmode(struct ceph_inode_info *ci,
>>   
>>   void ceph_get_fmode(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int fmode, int count)
>>   {
>> -	int i;
>> +	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_ci_to_mdsc(ci);
>>   	int bits = (fmode << 1) | 1;
>> +	int i;
>> +
>> +	if (count == 1)
>> +		atomic64_inc(&mdsc->metric.opened_files);
>> +
>>   	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
>>   	for (i = 0; i < CEPH_FILE_MODE_BITS; i++) {
>>   		if (bits & (1 << i))
>>   			ci->i_nr_by_mode[i] += count;
>>   	}
>> +
>> +	if (!ci->is_opened && fmode) {
>> +		ci->is_opened = true;
>> +		percpu_counter_inc(&mdsc->metric.opened_inodes);
>> +	}
>>   	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
>>   }
>>
> Do we really need the is_opened boolean? We have all of the info to
> determine whether the thing was already open without that, and you're
> walking over the whole array in both the get/put functions anyway.

Okay, I will remove it later :-)

Thanks

>>   
>> @@ -4300,15 +4310,28 @@ void ceph_get_fmode(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int fmode, int count)
>>    */
>>   void ceph_put_fmode(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int fmode, int count)
>>   {
>> -	int i;
>> +	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_ci_to_mdsc(ci);
>>   	int bits = (fmode << 1) | 1;
>> +	bool empty = true;
>> +	int i;
>> +
>> +	if (count == 1)
>> +		atomic64_dec(&mdsc->metric.opened_files);
>> +
>>   	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
>>   	for (i = 0; i < CEPH_FILE_MODE_BITS; i++) {
>>   		if (bits & (1 << i)) {
>>   			BUG_ON(ci->i_nr_by_mode[i] < count);
>>   			ci->i_nr_by_mode[i] -= count;
>> +			if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[i] && i) /* Skip the pin ref */
>> +				empty = false;
>>   		}
>>   	}
>> +
>> +	if (ci->is_opened && empty && fmode) {
>> +		ci->is_opened = false;
>> +		percpu_counter_dec(&mdsc->metric.opened_inodes);
>> +	}
>>   	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
>>   }
>>   
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/debugfs.c b/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
>> index 97539b497e4c..9efd3982230d 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
>> @@ -148,6 +148,17 @@ static int metric_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
>>   	int nr_caps = 0;
>>   	s64 total, sum, avg, min, max, sq;
>>   
>> +	sum = percpu_counter_sum(&m->total_inodes);
>> +	seq_printf(s, "item                               total\n");
>> +	seq_printf(s, "------------------------------------------\n");
>> +	seq_printf(s, "%-35s%lld / %lld\n", "opened files  / total inodes",
>> +		   atomic64_read(&m->opened_files), sum);
>> +	seq_printf(s, "%-35s%lld / %lld\n", "pinned i_caps / total inodes",
>> +		   atomic64_read(&m->total_caps), sum);
>> +	seq_printf(s, "%-35s%lld / %lld\n", "opened inodes / total inodes",
>> +		   percpu_counter_sum(&m->opened_inodes), sum);
>> +
>> +	seq_printf(s, "\n");
>>   	seq_printf(s, "item          total       avg_lat(us)     min_lat(us)     max_lat(us)     stdev(us)\n");
>>   	seq_printf(s, "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
>>   
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/file.c b/fs/ceph/file.c
>> index c788cce7885b..6e2aed0f7f75 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/file.c
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/file.c
>> @@ -211,8 +211,9 @@ static int ceph_init_file_info(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
>>   	BUG_ON(inode->i_fop->release != ceph_release);
>>   
>>   	if (isdir) {
>> -		struct ceph_dir_file_info *dfi =
>> -			kmem_cache_zalloc(ceph_dir_file_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +		struct ceph_dir_file_info *dfi;
>> +
>> +		dfi = kmem_cache_zalloc(ceph_dir_file_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
>>   		if (!dfi)
>>   			return -ENOMEM;
>>   
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
>> index 39b1007903d9..a152be9b9a34 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
>> @@ -426,6 +426,7 @@ static int ceph_fill_fragtree(struct inode *inode,
>>    */
>>   struct inode *ceph_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
>>   {
>> +	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(sb);
>>   	struct ceph_inode_info *ci;
>>   	int i;
>>   
>> @@ -485,6 +486,7 @@ struct inode *ceph_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
>>   	ci->i_last_rd = ci->i_last_wr = jiffies - 3600 * HZ;
>>   	for (i = 0; i < CEPH_FILE_MODE_BITS; i++)
>>   		ci->i_nr_by_mode[i] = 0;
>> +	ci->is_opened = false;
>>   
>>   	mutex_init(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
>>   	ci->i_truncate_seq = 0;
>> @@ -525,12 +527,17 @@ struct inode *ceph_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
>>   
>>   	ci->i_meta_err = 0;
>>   
>> +	percpu_counter_inc(&mdsc->metric.total_inodes);
>> +
>>   	return &ci->vfs_inode;
>>   }
>>   
>>   void ceph_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
>>   {
>>   	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
>> +	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_inode_to_mdsc(inode);
>> +
>> +	percpu_counter_dec(&mdsc->metric.total_inodes);
>>   
>>   	kfree(ci->i_symlink);
>>   	kmem_cache_free(ceph_inode_cachep, ci);
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/metric.c b/fs/ceph/metric.c
>> index 2466b261fba2..fee4c4778313 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/metric.c
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/metric.c
>> @@ -192,11 +192,23 @@ int ceph_metric_init(struct ceph_client_metric *m)
>>   	m->total_metadatas = 0;
>>   	m->metadata_latency_sum = 0;
>>   
>> +	atomic64_set(&m->opened_files, 0);
>> +	ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->opened_inodes, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		goto err_opened_inodes;
>> +	ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->total_inodes, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		goto err_total_inodes;
>> +
>>   	m->session = NULL;
>>   	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&m->delayed_work, metric_delayed_work);
>>   
>>   	return 0;
>>   
>> +err_total_inodes:
>> +	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->opened_inodes);
>> +err_opened_inodes:
>> +	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_mis);
>>   err_i_caps_mis:
>>   	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_hit);
>>   err_i_caps_hit:
>> @@ -212,6 +224,8 @@ void ceph_metric_destroy(struct ceph_client_metric *m)
>>   	if (!m)
>>   		return;
>>   
>> +	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->total_inodes);
>> +	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->opened_inodes);
>>   	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_mis);
>>   	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_hit);
>>   	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_mis);
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/metric.h b/fs/ceph/metric.h
>> index 1d0959d669d7..710f3f1dceab 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/metric.h
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/metric.h
>> @@ -115,6 +115,13 @@ struct ceph_client_metric {
>>   	ktime_t metadata_latency_min;
>>   	ktime_t metadata_latency_max;
>>   
>> +	/* The total number of directories and files that are opened */
>> +	atomic64_t opened_files;
>> +
>> +	/* The total number of inodes that have opened files or directories */
>> +	struct percpu_counter opened_inodes;
>> +	struct percpu_counter total_inodes;
>> +
>>   	struct ceph_mds_session *session;
>>   	struct delayed_work delayed_work;  /* delayed work */
>>   };
>> diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.h b/fs/ceph/super.h
>> index 476d182c2ff0..852b755e2224 100644
>> --- a/fs/ceph/super.h
>> +++ b/fs/ceph/super.h
>> @@ -387,6 +387,7 @@ struct ceph_inode_info {
>>   	unsigned long i_last_rd;
>>   	unsigned long i_last_wr;
>>   	int i_nr_by_mode[CEPH_FILE_MODE_BITS];  /* open file counts */
>> +	bool is_opened; /* has opened files or directors */
>>   
>>   	struct mutex i_truncate_mutex;
>>   	u32 i_truncate_seq;        /* last truncate to smaller size */