[PATCH v4 15/36] lib: introduce support for page allocation tagging

Suren Baghdasaryan
2024-02-21T19:41:29Z

Introduce helper functions to easily instrument page allocators by
storing a pointer to the allocation tag associated with the code that
allocated the page in a page_ext field.

Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
---
include/linux/page_ext.h | 1 -
include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/Kconfig.debug | 1 +
lib/alloc_tag.c | 17 ++++++++
mm/mm_init.c | 1 +
mm/page_alloc.c | 4 ++
mm/page_ext.c | 4 ++
7 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h

diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h
index be98564191e6..07e0656898f9 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_ext.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
-#include <linux/stackdepot.h>

struct pglist_data;

diff --git a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h b/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b49ab955300f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * page allocation tagging
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_PGALLOC_TAG_H
+#define _LINUX_PGALLOC_TAG_H
+
+#include <linux/alloc_tag.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
+
+#include <linux/page_ext.h>
+
+extern struct page_ext_operations page_alloc_tagging_ops;
+extern struct page_ext *page_ext_get(struct page *page);
+extern void page_ext_put(struct page_ext *page_ext);
+
+static inline union codetag_ref *codetag_ref_from_page_ext(struct page_ext *page_ext)
+{
+ return (void *)page_ext + page_alloc_tagging_ops.offset;
+}
+
+static inline struct page_ext *page_ext_from_codetag_ref(union codetag_ref *ref)
+{
+ return (void *)ref - page_alloc_tagging_ops.offset;
+}
+
+/* Should be called only if mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() */
+static inline union codetag_ref *get_page_tag_ref(struct page *page)
+{
+ if (page) {
+ struct page_ext *page_ext = page_ext_get(page);
+
+ if (page_ext)
+ return codetag_ref_from_page_ext(page_ext);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void put_page_tag_ref(union codetag_ref *ref)
+{
+ page_ext_put(page_ext_from_codetag_ref(ref));
+}
+
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task,
+ unsigned int order)
+{
+ if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) {
+ union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page);
+
+ if (ref) {
+ alloc_tag_add(ref, task->alloc_tag, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+ put_page_tag_ref(ref);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+{
+ if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) {
+ union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page);
+
+ if (ref) {
+ alloc_tag_sub(ref, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+ put_page_tag_ref(ref);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */
+
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task,
+ unsigned int order) {}
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int order) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_PGALLOC_TAG_H */
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index 78d258ca508f..7bbdb0ddb011 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -978,6 +978,7 @@ config MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
depends on PROC_FS
depends on !DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
select CODE_TAGGING
+ select PAGE_EXTENSION
help
Track allocation source code and record total allocation size
initiated at that code location. The mechanism can be used to track
diff --git a/lib/alloc_tag.c b/lib/alloc_tag.c
index f09c8a422bc2..cb5adec4b2e2 100644
--- a/lib/alloc_tag.c
+++ b/lib/alloc_tag.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/page_ext.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
@@ -115,6 +116,22 @@ static bool alloc_tag_module_unload(struct codetag_type *cttype,
return module_unused;
}

+static __init bool need_page_alloc_tagging(void)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static __init void init_page_alloc_tagging(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct page_ext_operations page_alloc_tagging_ops = {
+ .size = sizeof(union codetag_ref),
+ .need = need_page_alloc_tagging,
+ .init = init_page_alloc_tagging,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_alloc_tagging_ops);
+
static struct ctl_table memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls[] = {
{
.procname = "mem_profiling",
diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index 2c19f5515e36..e9ea2919d02d 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/page_ext.h>
#include <linux/pti.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/cma.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 150d4f23b010..edb79a55a252 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
#include <linux/khugepaged.h>
#include <linux/delayacct.h>
#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <linux/pgalloc_tag.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "shuffle.h"
@@ -1100,6 +1101,7 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page,
/* Do not let hwpoison pages hit pcplists/buddy */
reset_page_owner(page, order);
page_table_check_free(page, order);
+ pgalloc_tag_sub(page, order);
return false;
}

@@ -1139,6 +1141,7 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page,
page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP;
reset_page_owner(page, order);
page_table_check_free(page, order);
+ pgalloc_tag_sub(page, order);

if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
debug_check_no_locks_freed(page_address(page),
@@ -1532,6 +1535,7 @@ inline void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order,

set_page_owner(page, order, gfp_flags);
page_table_check_alloc(page, order);
+ pgalloc_tag_add(page, current, order);
}

static void prep_new_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags,
diff --git a/mm/page_ext.c b/mm/page_ext.c
index 4548fcc66d74..3c58fe8a24df 100644
--- a/mm/page_ext.c
+++ b/mm/page_ext.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <linux/page_idle.h>
#include <linux/page_table_check.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/pgalloc_tag.h>

/*
* struct page extension
@@ -82,6 +83,9 @@ static struct page_ext_operations *page_ext_ops[] __initdata = {
#if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
&page_idle_ops,
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
+ &page_alloc_tagging_ops,
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK
&page_table_check_ops,
#endif
--
2.44.0.rc0.258.g7320e95886-goog