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From: "Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)" <vbabka@kernel.org>
To: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev>, Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>,
	 David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
	 Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>,
	 Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	 Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>,
	Marco Elver <elver@google.com>,
	 Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	kasan-dev@googlegroups.com,  linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org,
	 "Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)" <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 01/16] mm/slab: do not limit zeroing to orig_size when only red zoning is enabled
Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2026 17:40:03 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260610-slab_alloc_flags-v2-1-7190909db118@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260610-slab_alloc_flags-v2-0-7190909db118@kernel.org>

When init (zeroing) on allocation is requested, for kmalloc() we
generally have to zero the full object size even if a smaller size is
requested, in order to provide krealloc()'s __GFP_ZERO guarantees.

But if we track the requested size, krealloc() uses that information to
do the right thing. With red zoning also enabled, any unused size
became part of the red zone, so it must not be zeroed.

However the check is imprecise, and will trigger also when only
SLAB_RED_ZONE is enabled without SLAB_STORE_USER. This means enabling
red zoning alone can compromise krealloc()'s __GFP_ZERO contract.

Fix this by using slub_debug_orig_size() instead, which is the exact
check for whether the requested size is tracked. We don't need to care
if red zoning is also enabled or not. Also update and expand the
comment accordingly.

Fixes: 9ce67395f5a0 ("mm/slub: only zero requested size of buffer for kzalloc when debug enabled")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
---
 mm/slub.c | 18 ++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 63c1ef998dd3..e2ee8f1aaccf 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -4574,15 +4574,17 @@ bool slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, struct list_lru *lru,
 	gfp_t init_flags = flags & gfp_allowed_mask;
 
 	/*
-	 * For kmalloc object, the allocated memory size(object_size) is likely
-	 * larger than the requested size(orig_size). If redzone check is
-	 * enabled for the extra space, don't zero it, as it will be redzoned
-	 * soon. The redzone operation for this extra space could be seen as a
-	 * replacement of current poisoning under certain debug option, and
-	 * won't break other sanity checks.
+	 * For kmalloc object, the allocated size (object_size) can be larger
+	 * than the requested size (orig_size). We however need to zero the
+	 * whole object_size to handle possible later krealloc() with
+	 *__GFP_ZERO properly.
+	 *
+	 * But if we keep track of the requested size, krealloc() uses that
+	 * information. Additionally if red zoning is enabled, the extra space
+	 * is also red zone, so we should not overwrite it. So limit zeroing to
+	 * orig_size if we track it.
 	 */
-	if (kmem_cache_debug_flags(s, SLAB_STORE_USER | SLAB_RED_ZONE) &&
-	    (s->flags & SLAB_KMALLOC))
+	if (slub_debug_orig_size(s))
 		zero_size = orig_size;
 
 	/*

-- 
2.54.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-06-10 15:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-10 15:40 [PATCH v2 00/16] mm/slab: introduce alloc_flags and slab_alloc_context Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) [this message]
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 02/16] mm/slab: do not init any kfence objects on allocation Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 03/16] mm/slab: stop inlining __slab_alloc_node() Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 04/16] mm/slab: introduce slab_alloc_context Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 05/16] mm/slab: introduce alloc_flags and SLAB_ALLOC_TRYLOCK Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 06/16] mm/slab: add alloc_flags to slab_alloc_context Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 07/16] mm/slab: replace struct partial_context with slab_alloc_context Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 08/16] mm/slab: pass alloc_flags to new slab allocation Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 09/16] mm/slab: pass alloc_flags through slab_post_alloc_hook() chain Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 10/16] mm/slab: replace slab_alloc_node() parameters with slab_alloc_context Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 11/16] mm/slab: allow kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() with any gfp flags Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 12/16] mm/slab: pass slab_alloc_context to __do_kmalloc_node() Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 13/16] mm/slab: allow __GFP_NOMEMALLOC and __GFP_NOWARN for kmalloc_nolock() Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 14/16] mm/slab: introduce kmalloc_flags() Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 15/16] mm/slab: remove __GFP_NO_OBJ_EXT usage from alloc_slab_obj_exts() Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-06-10 15:40 ` [PATCH v2 16/16] mm/slab: replace __GFP_NO_OBJ_EXT with SLAB_ALLOC_NO_RECURSE for sheaves Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)

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