[PATCH v2 5/6] dmaengine: dw: Introduce max burst length hw config

Serge Semin
2020-05-08T10:53:41Z

IP core of the DW DMA controller may be synthesized with different
max burst length of the transfers per each channel. According to Synopsis
having the fixed maximum burst transactions length may provide some
performance gain. At the same time setting up the source and destination
multi size exceeding the max burst length limitation may cause a serious
problems. In our case the system just hangs up. In order to fix this
lets introduce the max burst length platform config of the DW DMA
controller device and don't let the DMA channels configuration code
exceed the burst length hardware limitation. Depending on the IP core
configuration the maximum value can vary from channel to channel.
It can be detected either in runtime from the DWC parameter registers
or from the dedicated dts property.

Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org

---

Changelog v2:
- Rearrange SoBs.
- Discard dwc_get_maxburst() accessor. It's enough to have a clamping
guard against exceeding the hardware max burst limitation.
---
drivers/dma/dw/core.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
drivers/dma/dw/dw.c | 1 +
drivers/dma/dw/of.c | 9 +++++++++
drivers/dma/dw/regs.h | 2 ++
include/linux/platform_data/dma-dw.h | 4 ++++
5 files changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/core.c b/drivers/dma/dw/core.c
index e4749c296fca..5b76ccc857fd 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw/core.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw/core.c
@@ -1053,6 +1053,7 @@ int do_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
{
struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
struct dw_dma_platform_data *pdata;
+ u32 max_burst = DW_DMA_MAX_BURST;
bool autocfg = false;
unsigned int block_size = 0;
unsigned int dw_params;
@@ -1181,9 +1182,12 @@ int do_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
(4 << ((pdata->block_size >> 4 * i) & 0xf)) - 1;
dwc->nollp =
(dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN & 0x1) == 0;
+ dwc->max_burst =
+ (0x4 << (dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MSIZE & 0x7));
} else {
dwc->block_size = pdata->block_size;
dwc->nollp = !pdata->multi_block[i];
+ dwc->max_burst = pdata->max_burst[i] ?: DW_DMA_MAX_BURST;
}

/*
@@ -1198,6 +1202,15 @@ int do_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
if (dwc->block_size > block_size)
block_size = dwc->block_size;

+ /*
+ * Find minimum of maximum burst lengths to be set in the
+ * DMA device descriptor. This will at least leave us on a safe
+ * side of using the DMA device, so the DMA clients can have it
+ * to properly set buffer thresholds up.
+ */
+ if (dwc->max_burst < max_burst)
+ max_burst = dwc->max_burst;
+
/*
* It might crucial for some devices to have the hardware
* accelerated multi-block transfers supported. Especially it
@@ -1244,6 +1257,7 @@ int do_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
/* DMA capabilities */
dw->dma.src_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
dw->dma.dst_addr_widths = DW_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
+ dw->dma.max_burst = max_burst;
dw->dma.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) |
BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
dw->dma.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/dw.c b/drivers/dma/dw/dw.c
index 7a085b3c1854..4d6b1ecabda4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw/dw.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw/dw.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ static void dw_dma_encode_maxburst(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, u32 *maxburst)
* Fix burst size according to dw_dmac. We need to convert them as:
* 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
*/
+ *maxburst = clamp(*maxburst, 0U, dwc->max_burst);
*maxburst = *maxburst > 1 ? fls(*maxburst) - 2 : 0;
}

diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/of.c b/drivers/dma/dw/of.c
index 9e27831dee32..d7323aad7cb5 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw/of.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw/of.c
@@ -98,6 +98,15 @@ struct dw_dma_platform_data *dw_dma_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
pdata->multi_block[tmp] = 1;
}

+ if (!of_property_read_u32_array(np, "snps,max-burst-len", mb,
+ nr_channels)) {
+ for (tmp = 0; tmp < nr_channels; tmp++)
+ pdata->max_burst[tmp] = mb[tmp];
+ } else {
+ for (tmp = 0; tmp < nr_channels; tmp++)
+ pdata->max_burst[tmp] = DW_DMA_MAX_BURST;
+ }
+
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "snps,dma-protection-control", &tmp)) {
if (tmp > CHAN_PROTCTL_MASK)
return NULL;
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/regs.h b/drivers/dma/dw/regs.h
index 20037d64f961..f581d4809b71 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw/regs.h
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ struct dw_dma_regs {
#define DW_PARAMS_EN 28 /* encoded parameters */

/* Bitfields in DWC_PARAMS */
+#define DWC_PARAMS_MSIZE 16 /* max group transaction size */
#define DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN 11 /* multi block transfer */

/* bursts size */
@@ -284,6 +285,7 @@ struct dw_dma_chan {
/* hardware configuration */
unsigned int block_size;
bool nollp;
+ u32 max_burst;

/* custom slave configuration */
struct dw_dma_slave dws;
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-dw.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-dw.h
index f3eaf9ec00a1..13e679afc0e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-dw.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-dw.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@

#define DW_DMA_MAX_NR_MASTERS 4
#define DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS 8
+#define DW_DMA_MAX_BURST 256

/**
* struct dw_dma_slave - Controller-specific information about a slave
@@ -42,6 +43,8 @@ struct dw_dma_slave {
* @data_width: Maximum data width supported by hardware per AHB master
* (in bytes, power of 2)
* @multi_block: Multi block transfers supported by hardware per channel.
+ * @max_burst: Maximum value of burst transaction size supported by hardware
+ * per channel (in units of CTL.SRC_TR_WIDTH/CTL.DST_TR_WIDTH).
* @protctl: Protection control signals setting per channel.
*/
struct dw_dma_platform_data {
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@ struct dw_dma_platform_data {
unsigned char nr_masters;
unsigned char data_width[DW_DMA_MAX_NR_MASTERS];
unsigned char multi_block[DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS];
+ unsigned int max_burst[DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS];
#define CHAN_PROTCTL_PRIVILEGED BIT(0)
#define CHAN_PROTCTL_BUFFERABLE BIT(1)
#define CHAN_PROTCTL_CACHEABLE BIT(2)
--
2.25.1