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From: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
To: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>, Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>,
	Frank Li <Frank.Li@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org, dmaengine@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/4] dmaengine: Fix device kref underflow in dma_chan_put()
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:49:00 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <70f33fea-7edd-4698-b87e-9c6a56ee4040@deltatee.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260818-dmaengine-kref-fix-v4-2-c6ef991462a0@amd.com>



On 2026-08-17 21:43, Shivank Garg wrote:
> dma_chan_get() takes chan->device->ref only on the slow path:
> 
> 	/* no kref on fast path */
> 	if (chan->client_count) {
> 		__module_get(owner);
> 		chan->client_count++;
> 		return 0;
> 	}
> 	if (!try_module_get(owner))
> 		return -ENODEV;
> 	if (!dma_device_get(chan->device)) { // calls kref_get_unless_zero()
> 
> dma_chan_put() drops the ref unconditionally, so every fast-path
> get/put pair drops one extra device reference.
> 
> The bug fires when two conditions hold together: a non-private
> provider has a persistent client holding chan->client_count > 0
> and another client cycles dmaengine_get()/dmaengine_put().
> When the kref hits zero, the subsequent dma_find_channel() returns
> NULL even though the provider module is still loaded.
> 
> Fix this by dropping device->ref only on the last put, matching the
> single slow-path get.
> 
> Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>

Looks good to me, thanks.

Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>

  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-18 15:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-18  3:43 [PATCH v4 0/4] dmaengine: fix kref underflow and UAF in dma_chan_put() Shivank Garg
2026-08-18  3:43 ` [PATCH v4 1/4] dmaengine: add dma_device_get() helper Shivank Garg
2026-08-18  4:00   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 15:44   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-08-18 16:12   ` Frank Li
2026-08-18 16:27     ` Garg, Shivank
2026-08-18  3:43 ` [PATCH v4 2/4] dmaengine: Fix device kref underflow in dma_chan_put() Shivank Garg
2026-08-18  3:58   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 15:49   ` Logan Gunthorpe [this message]
2026-08-18  3:43 ` [PATCH v4 3/4] dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel() Shivank Garg
2026-08-18  3:57   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 15:50   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-08-18  3:43 ` [PATCH v4 4/4] dmaengine: wait for RCU readers before releasing dma_device Shivank Garg
2026-08-18  3:57   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 16:21   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-08-18 16:44     ` Garg, Shivank

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