From: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
To: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>, Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>,
Frank Li <Frank.Li@kernel.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org, dmaengine@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/4] dmaengine: Fix device kref underflow in dma_chan_put()
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:49:00 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <70f33fea-7edd-4698-b87e-9c6a56ee4040@deltatee.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260818-dmaengine-kref-fix-v4-2-c6ef991462a0@amd.com>
On 2026-08-17 21:43, Shivank Garg wrote:
> dma_chan_get() takes chan->device->ref only on the slow path:
>
> /* no kref on fast path */
> if (chan->client_count) {
> __module_get(owner);
> chan->client_count++;
> return 0;
> }
> if (!try_module_get(owner))
> return -ENODEV;
> if (!dma_device_get(chan->device)) { // calls kref_get_unless_zero()
>
> dma_chan_put() drops the ref unconditionally, so every fast-path
> get/put pair drops one extra device reference.
>
> The bug fires when two conditions hold together: a non-private
> provider has a persistent client holding chan->client_count > 0
> and another client cycles dmaengine_get()/dmaengine_put().
> When the kref hits zero, the subsequent dma_find_channel() returns
> NULL even though the provider module is still loaded.
>
> Fix this by dropping device->ref only on the last put, matching the
> single slow-path get.
>
> Fixes: 8ad342a86359 ("dmaengine: Add reference counting to dma_device struct")
> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Looks good to me, thanks.
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-18 15:49 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-18 3:43 [PATCH v4 0/4] dmaengine: fix kref underflow and UAF in dma_chan_put() Shivank Garg
2026-08-18 3:43 ` [PATCH v4 1/4] dmaengine: add dma_device_get() helper Shivank Garg
2026-08-18 4:00 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 15:44 ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-08-18 16:12 ` Frank Li
2026-08-18 16:27 ` Garg, Shivank
2026-08-18 3:43 ` [PATCH v4 2/4] dmaengine: Fix device kref underflow in dma_chan_put() Shivank Garg
2026-08-18 3:58 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 15:49 ` Logan Gunthorpe [this message]
2026-08-18 3:43 ` [PATCH v4 3/4] dmaengine: fix use-after-free in dma_chan_put() and dma_release_channel() Shivank Garg
2026-08-18 3:57 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 15:50 ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-08-18 3:43 ` [PATCH v4 4/4] dmaengine: wait for RCU readers before releasing dma_device Shivank Garg
2026-08-18 3:57 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-18 16:21 ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-08-18 16:44 ` Garg, Shivank
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