dev.dpdk.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Thomas Monjalon <thomas.monjalon-pdR9zngts4EAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
To: "Ouyang,
	Changchun"
	<changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>,
	Stephen Hemminger
	<stephen-OTpzqLSitTUnbdJkjeBofR2eb7JE58TQ@public.gmane.org>
Cc: dev-VfR2kkLFssw@public.gmane.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 00/26] Single virtio implementation
Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2015 19:06:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <2252127.u5a9G3bq7o@xps13> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F39ADCC-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>

> On 2/9/2015 9:14 AM, Ouyang, Changchun wrote:
> > This is the patch set for single virtio implementation.
> >  
> > Why we need single virtio?
> > ============================
> > As we know currently there are at least 3 virtio PMD driver implementations:
> > A) lib/librte_pmd_virtio(refer as virtio A);
> > B) virtio_net_pmd by 6wind(refer as virtio B);
> > C) virtio by Brocade/vyatta(refer as virtio C);
> >  
> > Integrating 3 implementations into one could reduce the maintaining cost and time,
> > in other hand, user don't need practice their application on 3 variant one by one to see
> > which one is the best for them;
> >  
> > What's the status?
> > ====================
> > Currently virtio A has covered most features of virtio B except for using port io to get pci resource,
> > so there is a patch(17/22) to resolve it. But on the other hand there are a few differences between
> > virtio A and virtio C, it needs integrate features/codes of virtio C into virtio A.
> > This patch set bases on two original RFC patch sets from Stephen Hemminger[stephen-OTpzqLSitTUnbdJkjeBofR2eb7JE58TQ@public.gmane.org]
> > Refer to [http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2014-August/004845.html ] for the original one.
> > This patch set also resolves some conflict with latest codes, removed duplicated codes, fix some
> > issues in original codes.
> >  
> > What this patch set contains:
> > ===============================
> >   1) virtio: Rearrange resource initialization, it extracts a function to setup PCI resources;
> >   2) virtio: Use weaker barriers, as DPDK driver only has to deal with the case of running on PCI
> >      and with SMP, In this case, the code can use the weaker barriers instead of using hard (fence)
> >      barriers. This may help performance a bit;
> >   3) virtio: Allow starting with link down, other driver has similar behavior;
> >   4) virtio: Add support for Link State interrupt;
> >   5) ether: Add soft vlan encap/decap functions, it helps if HW don't support vlan strip;
> >   6) virtio: Use software vlan stripping;
> >   7) virtio: Remove unnecessary adapter structure;
> >   8) virtio: Remove redundant vq_alignment, as vq alignment is always 4K, so use constant when needed;
> >   9) virtio: Fix how states are handled during initialization, this is to match Linux kernel;
> >   10) virtio: Make vtpci_get_status a local function as it is used in one file;
> >   11) virtio: Check for packet headroom at compile time;
> >   12) virtio: Move allocation before initialization to avoid being stuck in middle of virtio init;
> >   13) virtio: Add support for vlan filtering;
> >   14) virtio: Add support for multiple mac addresses;
> >   15) virtio: Add ability to set MAC address;
> >   16) virtio: Free mbuf's with threshold, this makes its behavior more like ixgbe;
> >   17) virtio: Use port IO to get PCI resource for security reasons and match virtio-net-pmd;
> >   18) virtio: Fix descriptor index issue;
> >   19) ether: Fix vlan strip/insert issue;
> >   20) example/vhost: Avoid inserting vlan twice and guest and host;
> >   21) example/vhost: Add vlan-strip cmd line option to turn on/off vlan strip on host;
> >   22) virtio: Use soft vlan strip in mergeable Rx path, this makes it has consistent logic
> >       with the normal Rx path.
> >  
> > Changes in v2:
> >   23) virtio: Fix zero copy break issue, the vring should be ready before virtio PMD set
> >       the status of DRIVER_OK;
> >   24) virtio: Remove unnecessary hotspots in data path.
> >  
> > Changes in v3:
> >   25) virtio: Fix wmb issue;
> >   26) Fix one minor issue in patch 20, also fix its idention.
> >
> > Changes in v4:
> >   27) Fix updating vring descriptor index issue and memory barrier issue;
> >   28) Reslove comments for patch 17.
> >
> > Changchun Ouyang (10):
> >   virtio: Use port IO to get PCI resource.
> >   virtio: Fix descriptor index issue
> >   ether: Fix vlan strip/insert issue
> >   example/vhost: Avoid inserting vlan twice
> >   example/vhost: Add vlan-strip cmd line option
> >   virtio: Use soft vlan strip in mergeable Rx path
> >   virtio: Fix zero copy break issue
> >   virtio: Remove hotspots
> >   virtio: Fix wmb issue
> >   virtio: Fix updating vring descriptor index issue
> >
> > Stephen Hemminger (16):
> >   virtio: Rearrange resource initialization
> >   virtio: Use weaker barriers
> >   virtio: Allow starting with link down
> >   virtio: Add support for Link State interrupt
> >   ether: Add soft vlan encap/decap functions
> >   virtio: Use software vlan stripping
> >   virtio: Remove unnecessary adapter structure
> >   virtio: Remove redundant vq_alignment
> >   virtio: Fix how states are handled during initialization
> >   virtio: Make vtpci_get_status local
> >   virtio: Check for packet headroom at compile time
> >   virtio: Move allocation before initialization
> >   virtio: Add support for vlan filtering
> >   virtio: Add suport for multiple mac addresses
> >   virtio: Add ability to set MAC address
> >   virtio: Free mbuf's with threshold
> 
> Acked-by Huawei Xie <huawei.xie-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>

Applied, thanks.
The patches which were fixing previous ones have been merged.

The virtio-net-pmd extension (out of tree) should be deprecated now.

      parent reply	other threads:[~2015-02-20 18:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 132+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-01-15  5:15 [PATCH 00/22] Single virtio implementation Ouyang Changchun
     [not found] ` <1421298930-15210-1-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 01/22] virtio: Rearrange resource initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 02/22] virtio: Use weaker barriers Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 03/22] virtio: Allow starting with link down Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 04/22] virtio: Add support for Link State interrupt Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 05/22] ether: Add soft vlan encap/decap functions Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 06/22] virtio: Use software vlan stripping Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 07/22] virtio: Remove unnecessary adapter structure Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 08/22] virtio: Remove redundant vq_alignment Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 09/22] virtio: Fix how states are handled during initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 10/22] virtio: Make vtpci_get_status local Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 11/22] virtio: Check for packet headroom at compile time Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 12/22] virtio: Move allocation before initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 13/22] virtio: Add support for vlan filtering Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 14/22] virtio: Add suport for multiple mac addresses Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 15/22] virtio: Add ability to set MAC address Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 16/22] virtio: Free mbuf's with threshold Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 17/22] virtio: Use port IO to get PCI resource Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 18/22] virtio: Fix descriptor index issue Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]     ` <1421298930-15210-19-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-15 16:54       ` Stephen Hemminger
2015-01-16  0:55         ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 19/22] ether: Fix vlan strip/insert issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 20/22] example/vhost: Avoid inserting vlan twice Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 21/22] example/vhost: Add vlan-strip cmd line option Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-15  5:15   ` [PATCH 22/22] virtio: Use soft vlan strip in mergeable Rx path Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]     ` <1421298930-15210-23-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-15 16:55       ` Stephen Hemminger
2015-01-16  0:56         ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35   ` [PATCH v2 00/24] Single virtio implementation Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]     ` <1422326164-13697-1-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 01/24] virtio: Rearrange resource initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 02/24] virtio: Use weaker barriers Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]         ` <1422326164-13697-3-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  7:03           ` Xie, Huawei
     [not found]             ` <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F361A10-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  9:58               ` Stephen Hemminger
     [not found]                 ` <20150127095831.1572b67a-CA4OZQ/Yy2Lykuyl+CZolw@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27 16:16                   ` Xie, Huawei
     [not found]                     ` <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F362A77-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-28  6:12                       ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-01-27  7:56           ` Xie, Huawei
     [not found]             ` <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F361AD5-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  8:04               ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 03/24] virtio: Allow starting with link down Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 04/24] virtio: Add support for Link State interrupt Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]         ` <1422326164-13697-5-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  9:04           ` Xie, Huawei
     [not found]             ` <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F361C0C-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27 10:00               ` Stephen Hemminger
     [not found]                 ` <20150127100006.007fbf8c-CA4OZQ/Yy2Lykuyl+CZolw@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-28  3:03                   ` Ouyang, Changchun
     [not found]                     ` <F52918179C57134FAEC9EA62FA2F96251198F0D1-E2R4CRU6q/6iAffOGbnezLfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-28 15:11                       ` Stephen Hemminger
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 05/24] ether: Add soft vlan encap/decap functions Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 06/24] virtio: Use software vlan stripping Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 07/24] virtio: Remove unnecessary adapter structure Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 08/24] virtio: Remove redundant vq_alignment Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 09/24] virtio: Fix how states are handled during initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 10/24] virtio: Make vtpci_get_status local Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 11/24] virtio: Check for packet headroom at compile time Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 12/24] virtio: Move allocation before initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 13/24] virtio: Add support for vlan filtering Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 14/24] virtio: Add suport for multiple mac addresses Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 15/24] virtio: Add ability to set MAC address Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 16/24] virtio: Free mbuf's with threshold Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 17/24] virtio: Use port IO to get PCI resource Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 18/24] virtio: Fix descriptor index issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:35       ` [PATCH v2 19/24] ether: Fix vlan strip/insert issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:36       ` [PATCH v2 20/24] example/vhost: Avoid inserting vlan twice Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:36       ` [PATCH v2 21/24] example/vhost: Add vlan-strip cmd line option Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:36       ` [PATCH v2 22/24] virtio: Use soft vlan strip in mergeable Rx path Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:36       ` [PATCH v2 23/24] virtio: Fix zero copy break issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  2:36       ` [PATCH v2 24/24] virtio: Remove hotspots Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-27  3:06       ` [PATCH v2 00/24] Single virtio implementation Matthew Hall
     [not found]         ` <20150127030612.GA13138-Hv3ogNYU3JfZZajBQzqCxQ@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  3:42           ` Wiles, Keith
     [not found]             ` <D0EC568F.10DB9%keith.wiles-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27  9:41               ` Matthew Hall
2015-01-27 10:02           ` Stephen Hemminger
     [not found]             ` <20150127100224.751850c1-CA4OZQ/Yy2Lykuyl+CZolw@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-27 18:59               ` Matthew Hall
2015-01-29  7:23       ` [PATCH v3 00/25] " Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]         ` <1422516249-14596-1-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 01/25] virtio: Rearrange resource initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 02/25] virtio: Use weaker barriers Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 03/25] virtio: Allow starting with link down Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 04/25] virtio: Add support for Link State interrupt Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 05/25] ether: Add soft vlan encap/decap functions Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 06/25] virtio: Use software vlan stripping Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 07/25] virtio: Remove unnecessary adapter structure Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 08/25] virtio: Remove redundant vq_alignment Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 09/25] virtio: Fix how states are handled during initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 10/25] virtio: Make vtpci_get_status local Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 11/25] virtio: Check for packet headroom at compile time Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 12/25] virtio: Move allocation before initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 13/25] virtio: Add support for vlan filtering Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 14/25] virtio: Add suport for multiple mac addresses Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:23           ` [PATCH v3 15/25] virtio: Add ability to set MAC address Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 16/25] virtio: Free mbuf's with threshold Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 17/25] virtio: Use port IO to get PCI resource Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]             ` <1422516249-14596-18-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-01-29 23:14               ` Thomas Monjalon
2015-02-04  1:31                 ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 18/25] virtio: Fix descriptor index issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 19/25] ether: Fix vlan strip/insert issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-04 10:54             ` Xie, Huawei
     [not found]               ` <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F38064E-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-05  0:54                 ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 20/25] example/vhost: Avoid inserting vlan twice Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 21/25] example/vhost: Add vlan-strip cmd line option Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 22/25] virtio: Use soft vlan strip in mergeable Rx path Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 23/25] virtio: Fix zero copy break issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 24/25] virtio: Remove hotspots Ouyang Changchun
2015-01-29  7:24           ` [PATCH v3 25/25] virtio: Fix wmb issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13           ` [PATCH v4 00/26] Single virtio implementation Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]             ` <1423444455-11330-1-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 01/26] virtio: Rearrange resource initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 02/26] virtio: Use weaker barriers Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 03/26] virtio: Allow starting with link down Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 04/26] virtio: Add support for Link State interrupt Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 05/26] ether: Add soft vlan encap/decap functions Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 06/26] virtio: Use software vlan stripping Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 07/26] virtio: Remove unnecessary adapter structure Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 08/26] virtio: Remove redundant vq_alignment Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 09/26] virtio: Fix how states are handled during initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:13               ` [PATCH v4 10/26] virtio: Make vtpci_get_status local Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 11/26] virtio: Check for packet headroom at compile time Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 12/26] virtio: Move allocation before initialization Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 13/26] virtio: Add support for vlan filtering Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 14/26] virtio: Add suport for multiple mac addresses Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 15/26] virtio: Add ability to set MAC address Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 16/26] virtio: Free mbuf's with threshold Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 17/26] virtio: Use port IO to get PCI resource Ouyang Changchun
     [not found]                 ` <1423444455-11330-18-git-send-email-changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-11  4:32                   ` Stephen Hemminger
     [not found]                     ` <20150210203232.6c1934ad-CA4OZQ/Yy2Lykuyl+CZolw@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-11  4:50                       ` Ouyang, Changchun
     [not found]                         ` <F52918179C57134FAEC9EA62FA2F9625119E4846-E2R4CRU6q/6iAffOGbnezLfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-11  7:29                           ` Vincent JARDIN
     [not found]                             ` <54DB04DF.4040201-pdR9zngts4EAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-11 13:50                               ` Stephen Hemminger
     [not found]                                 ` <CAOaVG1476B7GehK3kWoq4zs-+iJKDcpf9fOkOM-Ge3y+hzV94w-JsoAwUIsXosN+BqQ9rBEUg@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-11 14:16                                   ` Thomas Monjalon
2015-02-12  0:52                                     ` Ouyang, Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 18/26] virtio: Fix descriptor index issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 19/26] ether: Fix vlan strip/insert issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 20/26] example/vhost: Avoid inserting vlan twice Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 21/26] example/vhost: Add vlan-strip cmd line option Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 22/26] virtio: Use soft vlan strip in mergeable Rx path Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 23/26] virtio: Fix zero copy break issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 24/26] virtio: Remove hotspots Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 25/26] virtio: Fix wmb issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-09  1:14               ` [PATCH v4 26/26] virtio: Fix updating vring descriptor index issue Ouyang Changchun
2015-02-17  6:04             ` [PATCH v4 00/26] Single virtio implementation Xie, Huawei
     [not found]               ` <C37D651A908B024F974696C65296B57B0F39ADCC-0J0gbvR4kThpB2pF5aRoyrfspsVTdybXVpNB7YpNyf8@public.gmane.org>
2015-02-20 18:06                 ` Thomas Monjalon [this message]

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=2252127.u5a9G3bq7o@xps13 \
    --to=thomas.monjalon-pdr9zngts4eavxtiumwx3w@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=changchun.ouyang-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=dev-VfR2kkLFssw@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=stephen-OTpzqLSitTUnbdJkjeBofR2eb7JE58TQ@public.gmane.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).