Re: [PATCH v2 hmm 11/11] mm/hmm: Remove confusing comment and logic from hmm_release

[Jason Gunthorpe <jgg-uk2M96/98Pc@public.gmane.org>]

On Thu, Jun 06, 2019 at 08:47:28PM -0700, John Hubbard wrote:
> On 6/6/19 11:44 AM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
> > 
> > hmm_release() is called exactly once per hmm. ops->release() cannot
> > accidentally trigger any action that would recurse back onto
> > hmm->mirrors_sem.
> > 
> > This fixes a use after-free race of the form:
> > 
> >        CPU0                                   CPU1
> >                                            hmm_release()
> >                                              up_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
> >  hmm_mirror_unregister(mirror)
> >   down_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
> >   up_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
> >   kfree(mirror)
> >                                              mirror->ops->release(mirror)
> > 
> > The only user we have today for ops->release is an empty function, so this
> > is unambiguously safe.
> > 
> > As a consequence of plugging this race drivers are not allowed to
> > register/unregister mirrors from within a release op.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
> >  mm/hmm.c | 28 +++++++++-------------------
> >  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
> > index 709d138dd49027..3a45dd3d778248 100644
> > +++ b/mm/hmm.c
> > @@ -136,26 +136,16 @@ static void hmm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
> >  	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&hmm->ranges));
> >  	mutex_unlock(&hmm->lock);
> >  
> > -	down_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
> > -	mirror = list_first_entry_or_null(&hmm->mirrors, struct hmm_mirror,
> > -					  list);
> > -	while (mirror) {
> > -		list_del_init(&mirror->list);
> > -		if (mirror->ops->release) {
> > -			/*
> > -			 * Drop mirrors_sem so the release callback can wait
> > -			 * on any pending work that might itself trigger a
> > -			 * mmu_notifier callback and thus would deadlock with
> > -			 * us.
> > -			 */
> > -			up_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
> > +	down_read(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
> 
> This is cleaner and simpler, but I suspect it is leading to the deadlock
> that Ralph Campbell is seeing in his driver testing. (And in general, holding
> a lock during a driver callback usually leads to deadlocks.)

I think Ralph has never seen this patch (it is new), so it must be one
of the earlier patches..

> Ralph, is this the one? It's the only place in this patchset where I can
> see a lock around a callback to driver code, that wasn't there before. So
> I'm pretty sure it is the one...

Can you share the lockdep report please?

Thanks,
Jason
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