[PATCH v2 20/59] dyndbg: check DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE args at compile-time

[Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>]

Add __DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_CHECK to implement these arg-checks at compile:
	0 <= _base < 63
	class_names is not empty
	class_names[0] is a string
	(class_names.length + _base) < 63

These compile-time checks will prevent several misuses; 4 such
examples are added to test_dynamic_debug_submod.ko, and will fail
compilation if -DDD_MACRO_ARGCHECK is added to cflags.  This wouldn't
be useful CONFIG_ item, since it breaks the build.

NB:

checkpatch complains incorrectly about do-while-0 here; its a strictly
file-scope macro, and do-whiles break there.

It should soften ERR to WARN and qualify advice wrt file-vs-fn scope,
& new-scope-declaratives exception (forex: _METADATA_)

The known exceptions by name/pattern works well (_METADATA_ is covered
by "struct"), this patch just wants static_assert added.  On my list,
with above.

Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
---
- split static-asserts to __DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_CHECK
- move __DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_CHECK above kdoc for DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE
  silences kernel-doc warnings
---
 include/linux/dynamic_debug.h |  9 +++++++++
 lib/test_dynamic_debug.c      | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h b/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h
index 0e3e14ca4765..da2d677947ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ struct _ddebug_class_map {
 	enum ddebug_class_map_type map_type;
 };
 
+#define __DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_CHECK(_clnames, _base)			\
+	static_assert(((_base) >= 0 && (_base) < _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT),	\
+		      "_base must be in 0..62");			\
+	static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(_clnames) > 0,				\
+		      "classnames array size must be > 0");		\
+	static_assert((ARRAY_SIZE(_clnames) + (_base)) < _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT, \
+		      "_base + classnames.length exceeds range")
+
 /**
  * DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE - define debug classes used by a module.
  * @_var:   name of the classmap, exported for other modules coordinated use.
@@ -114,6 +122,7 @@ struct _ddebug_class_map {
  */
 #define DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE(_var, _mapty, _base, ...)		\
 	static const char *_var##_classnames[] = { __VA_ARGS__ };	\
+	__DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_CHECK(_var##_classnames, (_base));		\
 	extern struct _ddebug_class_map _var;				\
 	struct _ddebug_class_map __aligned(8) __used			\
 		__section("__dyndbg_class_maps") _var = {		\
diff --git a/lib/test_dynamic_debug.c b/lib/test_dynamic_debug.c
index e42916b08fd4..9f9e3fddd7e6 100644
--- a/lib/test_dynamic_debug.c
+++ b/lib/test_dynamic_debug.c
@@ -146,8 +146,19 @@ DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE(classid_range_conflict, 0, D2_CORE + 1, "D3_CORE");
 DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CLASSMAP_USE(map_disjoint_bits);
 DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CLASSMAP_USE(map_level_num);
 
+#if defined(DD_MACRO_ARGCHECK)
+/*
+ * Exersize compile-time arg-checks in DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE.
+ * These will break compilation.
+ */
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE(fail_base_neg, 0, -1, "NEGATIVE_BASE_ARG");
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE(fail_base_big, 0, 100, "TOOBIG_BASE_ARG");
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE(fail_str_type, 0, 0, 1 /* not a string */);
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE(fail_emptyclass, 0, 0 /* ,empty */);
 #endif
 
+#endif /* TEST_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_SUBMOD */
+
 /* stand-in for all pr_debug etc */
 #define prdbg(SYM) __pr_debug_cls(SYM, #SYM " msg\n")
 
-- 
2.49.0