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From: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
To: <catalin.marinas@arm.com>, <will@kernel.org>,
	<mark.rutland@arm.com>, <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	<kernel@xen0n.name>, <maddy@linux.ibm.com>, <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
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	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
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	<linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, <driver-core@lists.linux.dev>,
	<kexec@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6 01/14] kexec: Fix CMA segment address translation with non-zero text_offset
Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2026 17:04:37 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260921090450.807575-2-ruanjinjie@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260921090450.807575-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com>

kimage_load_cma_segment() and kimage_map_segment() both translate
a CMA segment using page_address(cma), which returns the CMA base
address. This ignores segment->mem.

On arm64, image_load() adds text_offset to segment->mem before the
segment is loaded:

	kernel_segment->mem += text_offset;
	kernel_segment->memsz -= text_offset;
	image->start = kernel_segment->mem;

so segment->mem no longer matches the CMA base.  The kernel payload is
therefore copied to the wrong offset, while image->start points past
it, and kexec jumps into the middle of the kernel.

kimage_map_segment() has the same problem for any CMA segment whose
mem has been moved.

Add kimage_cma_vaddr() to translate a boot physical address inside a
CMA segment to its virtual address, and use it in both places.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Cc: Justinien Bouron <jbouron@amazon.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 07d24902977e ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
---
 kernel/kexec_core.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/kexec_core.c b/kernel/kexec_core.c
index dc770b9a6d05..7f7cb77f0caa 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_core.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_core.c
@@ -738,11 +738,23 @@ static struct page *kimage_alloc_page(struct kimage *image,
 	return page;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Translate a boot physical address inside a CMA segment to a kernel
+ * virtual address.  Architecture loaders may move segment->mem away from
+ * the CMA base (arm64 adds text_offset), so the offset must be preserved.
+ */
+static void *kimage_cma_vaddr(struct page *cma, unsigned long mem)
+{
+	unsigned long cma_base = page_to_boot_pfn(cma) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	return page_address(cma) + (mem - cma_base);
+}
+
 static int kimage_load_cma_segment(struct kimage *image, int idx)
 {
 	struct kexec_segment *segment = &image->segment[idx];
 	struct page *cma = image->segment_cma[idx];
-	char *ptr = page_address(cma);
+	char *ptr = kimage_cma_vaddr(cma, segment->mem);
 	size_t ubytes, mbytes;
 	int result = 0;
 	unsigned char __user *buf = NULL;
@@ -965,7 +977,7 @@ void *kimage_map_segment(struct kimage *image, int idx)
 
 	cma = image->segment_cma[idx];
 	if (cma)
-		return page_address(cma);
+		return kimage_cma_vaddr(cma, image->segment[idx].mem);
 
 	addr = image->segment[idx].mem;
 	size = image->segment[idx].memsz;
-- 
2.34.1


  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-21  9:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-21  9:04 [PATCH v6 00/14] crash: Fix several bugs Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:04 ` Jinjie Ruan [this message]
2026-09-21  9:17   ` [PATCH v6 01/14] kexec: Fix CMA segment address translation with non-zero text_offset sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 02/14] kexec: Record allocated CMA pages to fix release size mismatch Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:14   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 03/14] kexec: Extract kexec_free_segment_cma() from kimage_free_cma() Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:13   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 04/14] arm64: kexec_file: Fix CMA page leaks in segment placement retry loops Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:18   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 05/14] arm64: kexec_file: Fix elf_headers memory leak in retry loop Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:15   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 06/14] LoongArch: kexec_file: Fix CMA page leaks in segment placement retry loops Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:13   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 07/14] LoongArch: kexec_file: Fix elf_headers memory leak in retry loop Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:14   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 08/14] LoongArch: kexec_file: Fix a modified_cmdline leak Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:15   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 09/14] x86/crash: Fix massive out-of-bounds write on 32-bit Highmem Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:12   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 10/14] crash: Extract crash_get_memory_ranges() helper Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:19   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 11/14] crash: Factor out crash_find_elfcorehdr() helper Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:17   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 12/14] crash: Normalize the kexec_load elfcorehdr at load time Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:19   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 13/14] driver core: Add device_hotplug_lock_assert_held() helper Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:18   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21  9:04 ` [PATCH v6 14/14] crash: Fix TOCTOU race in crash memory range collection Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-21  9:25   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-08  1:57 ` [PATCH v6 00/14] crash: Fix several bugs Jinjie Ruan
2026-10-08  3:26   ` Baoquan He
2026-10-08  6:42   ` Mike Rapoport

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