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From: Artur Skawina <art.08.09@gmail.com>
To: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>,
	Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton <luke.leighton@gmail.com>,
	Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>, Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>,
	git <git@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: git pack/unpack over bittorrent - works!
Date: Sat, 04 Sep 2010 07:42:12 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <4C81DC34.2090800@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1009032304560.19366@xanadu.home>

>> 2) Git doesn't use chained deltas. IOW given commits "A --d1-> B --d2-> C",
>>    "C" can be represented as a delta against "A" or "B", but _not_ against "d1". 
>>    (Think of the case where "C" reverts /part of/ "B")
> 
> Git does use chained deltas indeed.  But deltas are used only at the 
> object level within a pack file.  Any blob object can be represented as 
> a delta against any other blob in the pack, regardless of the commit(s) 
> those blob objects belong to.  Same thing for tree objects.  So you can 
> have deltas going in total random directions if you look them from a 
> commit perspective.  So "C" can have some of its objects being deltas 
> against objects from "B", or "A", or any other commit for that matter, 
> or even objects belonging to the same commit "C". And some other objects 
> from "B" can delta against objects from "C" too. There is simply no 
> restrictions at all on the actual delta direction.  The only rule is 
> that an object may only delta against another object of the same type.
> 
> Of course we don't try to delta each object against all the other 
> available objects as that would be a O(n^2) operation (imagine with n = 
> 1.7 million objects).  So we use many heuristics to make this delta 
> packing efficient without taking an infinite amount of time.
> 
> For example, if we have objects X and Y that need to be packed together 
> and sent to a client over the net, and we find that Y is already a delta 
> against X in one pack that exists locally, then we simply and literally 
> copy the delta representation of Y from that local pack file and send it 
> out without recomputing that delta.

What i meant by 'chained deltas' is a representation that takes delta#1 and
applies delta#2 to the first delta, and applies the result to the source of
delta#1. Which could be a more compact representation of eg. a partial revert.

IOW, if I have commits A..Y, ask (via git pull) for commits X and Z, then I'm
guaranteed to receive them either raw, or as a delta vs commits A..X, right?
What I'm really asking is, if a (modified) git-upload-pack skips transferring
commit X, and just sends me commit Z (possibly as delta vs 'X'), _and_ I 
obtain commit 'X" in some other way, I will be able to reconstruct 'Z', correct?

TIA, 

artur

  reply	other threads:[~2010-09-04  5:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 88+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-09-01 14:36 git pack/unpack over bittorrent - works! Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-01 22:04 ` Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy
2010-09-02 13:37   ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 13:53     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 14:08     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2010-09-02 15:33     ` A Large Angry SCM
2010-09-02 15:42       ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 15:51         ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 17:06           ` A Large Angry SCM
2010-09-02 15:58         ` Jeff King
2010-09-02 16:41           ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-02 17:09             ` A Large Angry SCM
2010-09-02 17:31               ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-02 19:17                 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 19:29                   ` Shawn O. Pearce
2010-09-02 19:51                     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 20:06                     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-03  0:36                       ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-03 10:34                         ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-03 17:03                         ` Junio C Hamano
2010-09-02 20:28                     ` Brandon Casey
2010-09-02 20:48                       ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 20:45                     ` Jakub Narebski
2010-09-02 21:10                       ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 21:19                         ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-03  0:29                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-03  2:48                           ` Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy
2010-09-03 10:55                             ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-03 10:23                           ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-03 10:54                           ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 18:07           ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 18:23             ` Casey Dahlin
2010-09-02 16:58         ` A Large Angry SCM
2010-09-02 17:21         ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-02 19:41           ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-02 19:52             ` A Large Angry SCM
2010-09-02 23:09             ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-03 10:37               ` Theodore Tso
2010-09-03 11:04                 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-03 17:12                 ` Junio C Hamano
2010-09-03 18:31                   ` Ted Ts'o
2010-09-03 19:41                     ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-03 21:11                       ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04  0:24                         ` Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy
2010-09-04  0:57                           ` Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy
2010-09-04  1:52                           ` Artur Skawina
2010-09-04  4:39                             ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-04  5:42                               ` Artur Skawina [this message]
2010-09-04  6:13                                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-04 11:58                                   ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 13:14                                     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-05  2:16                                       ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-05 18:05                                         ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-05 23:52                                           ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-06 13:23                                             ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-06 16:51                                               ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-06 22:33                                                 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-06 23:34                                                 ` Junio C Hamano
2010-09-06 23:57                                                   ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-07  0:17                                                     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-07  0:29                                                     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 13:42                                   ` Artur Skawina
     [not found]                                     ` <20100904155638.GA17606@pcpool00.mathematik.uni-freiburg.de>
2010-09-04 17:23                                       ` Artur Skawina
2010-09-04 18:46                                       ` Artur Skawina
2010-09-04  1:57                       ` Theodore Tso
2010-09-04  5:23                         ` Kyle Moffett
2010-09-04 11:46                           ` Theodore Tso
2010-09-04 14:06                           ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-05  1:32                             ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-05 17:16                               ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04  5:40                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-04 12:00                           ` Theodore Tso
2010-09-04 12:44                             ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 14:50                             ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 18:14                               ` Ted Ts'o
2010-09-04 20:00                                 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 22:41                                   ` Ted Ts'o
2010-09-05 17:22                                     ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 20:20                                 ` Jakub Narebski
2010-09-04 20:47                                   ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 21:16                                     ` Jakub Narebski
2010-09-04 21:24                                       ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-04 22:47                                     ` Ted Ts'o
2010-09-05  1:43                                       ` Tomas Carnecky
2010-09-05  1:18                             ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-05 17:25                               ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2010-09-06  0:05                                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2010-09-04 12:33                           ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton

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