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From: Jed Brown <jed@59A2.org>
To: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>,
	Ravi Shekhar Jethani <rsjethani@gmail.com>,
	git@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Rationale behind 'extern' on protypes in .h files
Date: Sun, 22 Dec 2013 11:26:52 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87eh54spw3.fsf@jedbrown.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <52B71D24.4000207@googlemail.com>

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Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> writes:
> From my understanding there is no
> difference for functions declarations being set to extern or not,
> because extern is the default on functions.

There is a difference for shared libraries if you would like to control
which symbols are exported.  With gcc, for example, you might compile
using -fvisibility=hidden.  Any functions explicitly declared with
extern, bearing __attribute__((visibility("default")), or using
visibility pragmas will be exported (similar to __declspec(dllexport) on
Windows).  Other functions will be internal to the shared library so you
don't have to worry about callers depending on those symbols and
performance can be a bit better by skipping the PLT and avoiding symbol
relocations at load time.  See Drepper's guide for more.

http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/dsohowto.pdf

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  reply	other threads:[~2013-12-22 18:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-12-22 15:51 Rationale behind 'extern' on protypes in .h files Ravi Shekhar Jethani
2013-12-22 17:11 ` Stefan Beller
2013-12-22 18:26   ` Jed Brown [this message]
2013-12-23 15:24     ` Ravi Shekhar Jethani
2013-12-23 16:59       ` Jed Brown

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