* Re: git strangeness
[not found] ` <AANLkTi=JQ0rAYmAz=uJc5riZC+UwxhEvsXCvzQ6310O8@mail.gmail.com>
@ 2010-08-23 19:43 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2010-08-23 19:58 ` demerphq
0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason @ 2010-08-23 19:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: demerphq; +Cc: Perl5 Porteros, Git Mailing List
On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:33, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 23 August 2010 19:59, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Sat, Aug 21, 2010 at 11:54, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Today I was trying to pull some updates over my wlan connection at the
>>> hotel I'm in right now.
>>>
>>> For some reason it repeatedly hung. I tried using the git protocol,
>>> and using ssh, each time it hung at the same point (object transfer -
>>> and after the same number of objects).
>>>
>>> Eventually I opened a tunnel, with control master enabled to camel
>>> (obviously not everybody can do this), and then tried to pull using
>>> the established tunnel. At which point it pulled just fine - and damn
>>> fast.
>>>
>>> Anybody else experienced strangeness like this? Could we have a glitch
>>> somewhere?
>>
>> It would help to clarify what the strangeness is, but obviously you
>> can't debug it *now*.
>>
>> If you have issues like this one useful thing is to try to use the
>> plumbing tools to see if you can reproduce the issue. E.g. use
>> git-fetch, and stuff like git-receive-pack / git-send-pack if you can.
>
> I actually did use git-fetch. Same thing. It was weird. I had about
> 1200 objects to transfer, after, i think, 345 objects it just hung.
> For minutes, after which i killed it. I tried again, and it hung
> again, etc, and like I said until I had opened a tunnel to camel and
> switched to ssh it huing every time, with ssh as the protocol and with
> git as the protocol.
>
> I actually still have the repo in unpulled form, so ill try again,
> what exactly should I do to obtain better diagnostics?
To start with, add the Git mailing list to the CC-list, which I've
just done.
I don't know what you should do exactly, but...:
* If you rsync the perl.git repository from camel to somewhere else
and use ssh+git to *there* does it still hang? Maybe you can make
both copies of perl.git available online for others to try?
* How does it hang? Run it with GIT_TRACE=1 <your commands>, What
process hangs exactly? Is it using lots of CPU or memory in top?
How about if you strace it, is it hanging on something there?
* Does this all go away if you you upgrade git (e.g. build from
master git.git) on either the client or server?
* If not, maybe run it under gdb with tracing and see where it hangs?
..would seem like good places to start.
>>> Also, I noticed that git-web, or perhaps our config of it, has a
>>> glitch when using pick-axe. It seems to die in mid processing
>>> (probably a timeout) and thus returns broken XML/HTML to the browser,
>>> which in turn inconveniently means that firefox shows an XML error and
>>> doesn't show the results that it /has/ found. Im wondering if there is
>>> anything we should do about this?
>>
>> What were you looking at when you got the XML error? There was a
>> recent report about this to the git list and it's been solved upstream
>> IIRC. It was a simple matter of a missing escape_binary_crap()
>> somewhere.
>
> I was doing a pick-axe search for PERL_STRING_ROUNDUP (however it is
> actually spelled), after about 5 minutes the connection terminated and
> resulted in broken output...
What's the gitweb link for that? I'm not familiar with how to make it
do a blame search.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: git strangeness
2010-08-23 19:43 ` git strangeness Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
@ 2010-08-23 19:58 ` demerphq
2010-08-23 20:16 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: demerphq @ 2010-08-23 19:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason; +Cc: Perl5 Porteros, Git Mailing List
On 23 August 2010 21:43, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:33, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 23 August 2010 19:59, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Sat, Aug 21, 2010 at 11:54, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Today I was trying to pull some updates over my wlan connection at the
>>>> hotel I'm in right now.
>>>>
>>>> For some reason it repeatedly hung. I tried using the git protocol,
>>>> and using ssh, each time it hung at the same point (object transfer -
>>>> and after the same number of objects).
>>>>
>>>> Eventually I opened a tunnel, with control master enabled to camel
>>>> (obviously not everybody can do this), and then tried to pull using
>>>> the established tunnel. At which point it pulled just fine - and damn
>>>> fast.
>>>>
>>>> Anybody else experienced strangeness like this? Could we have a glitch
>>>> somewhere?
>>>
>>> It would help to clarify what the strangeness is, but obviously you
>>> can't debug it *now*.
>>>
>>> If you have issues like this one useful thing is to try to use the
>>> plumbing tools to see if you can reproduce the issue. E.g. use
>>> git-fetch, and stuff like git-receive-pack / git-send-pack if you can.
>>
>> I actually did use git-fetch. Same thing. It was weird. I had about
>> 1200 objects to transfer, after, i think, 345 objects it just hung.
>> For minutes, after which i killed it. I tried again, and it hung
>> again, etc, and like I said until I had opened a tunnel to camel and
>> switched to ssh it huing every time, with ssh as the protocol and with
>> git as the protocol.
>>
>> I actually still have the repo in unpulled form, so ill try again,
>> what exactly should I do to obtain better diagnostics?
>
> To start with, add the Git mailing list to the CC-list, which I've
> just done.
>
> I don't know what you should do exactly, but...:
>
> * If you rsync the perl.git repository from camel to somewhere else
> and use ssh+git to *there* does it still hang? Maybe you can make
> both copies of perl.git available online for others to try?
>
> * How does it hang? Run it with GIT_TRACE=1 <your commands>, What
> process hangs exactly? Is it using lots of CPU or memory in top?
> How about if you strace it, is it hanging on something there?
>
> * Does this all go away if you you upgrade git (e.g. build from
> master git.git) on either the client or server?
>
> * If not, maybe run it under gdb with tracing and see where it hangs?
>
> ..would seem like good places to start.
Ill try some of the above and follow up... Well, as soon as i find the
usb stick with the unpulled repo copy. :-)
>>>> Also, I noticed that git-web, or perhaps our config of it, has a
>>>> glitch when using pick-axe. It seems to die in mid processing
>>>> (probably a timeout) and thus returns broken XML/HTML to the browser,
>>>> which in turn inconveniently means that firefox shows an XML error and
>>>> doesn't show the results that it /has/ found. Im wondering if there is
>>>> anything we should do about this?
>>>
>>> What were you looking at when you got the XML error? There was a
>>> recent report about this to the git list and it's been solved upstream
>>> IIRC. It was a simple matter of a missing escape_binary_crap()
>>> somewhere.
>>
>> I was doing a pick-axe search for PERL_STRING_ROUNDUP (however it is
>> actually spelled), after about 5 minutes the connection terminated and
>> resulted in broken output...
>
> What's the gitweb link for that? I'm not familiar with how to make it
> do a blame search.
Select "pickaxe" in the drop down on the perl5 gitweb, and then search
for PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
The url generated is:
http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
Currently its running for me, and obviously wed prefer that we dont
have N-gazillion people doing the search at once....
Ah, it just finished... Same problem. I get the error:
XML Parsing Error: no element found
Location: http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
Line Number 81, Column 1:
And the last couple of lines of the HTML are:
</td>
<td class="link"><a
href="/perl.git/commit/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">commit</a>
| <a href="/perl.git/tree/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">tree</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="light">
seems to me like it timed out while searching....
Makes me think the search logic would work better as an incremental
asynchronous fetch....
Yves
--
perl -Mre=debug -e "/just|another|perl|hacker/"
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: git strangeness
2010-08-23 19:58 ` demerphq
@ 2010-08-23 20:16 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2010-08-23 20:19 ` demerphq
2010-08-31 7:55 ` Jakub Narebski
0 siblings, 2 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason @ 2010-08-23 20:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: demerphq; +Cc: Perl5 Porteros, Git Mailing List, Jonathan Nieder
On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:58, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 23 August 2010 21:43, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:33, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On 23 August 2010 19:59, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On Sat, Aug 21, 2010 at 11:54, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> Today I was trying to pull some updates over my wlan connection at the
>>>>> hotel I'm in right now.
>>>>>
>>>>> For some reason it repeatedly hung. I tried using the git protocol,
>>>>> and using ssh, each time it hung at the same point (object transfer -
>>>>> and after the same number of objects).
>>>>>
>>>>> Eventually I opened a tunnel, with control master enabled to camel
>>>>> (obviously not everybody can do this), and then tried to pull using
>>>>> the established tunnel. At which point it pulled just fine - and damn
>>>>> fast.
>>>>>
>>>>> Anybody else experienced strangeness like this? Could we have a glitch
>>>>> somewhere?
>>>>
>>>> It would help to clarify what the strangeness is, but obviously you
>>>> can't debug it *now*.
>>>>
>>>> If you have issues like this one useful thing is to try to use the
>>>> plumbing tools to see if you can reproduce the issue. E.g. use
>>>> git-fetch, and stuff like git-receive-pack / git-send-pack if you can.
>>>
>>> I actually did use git-fetch. Same thing. It was weird. I had about
>>> 1200 objects to transfer, after, i think, 345 objects it just hung.
>>> For minutes, after which i killed it. I tried again, and it hung
>>> again, etc, and like I said until I had opened a tunnel to camel and
>>> switched to ssh it huing every time, with ssh as the protocol and with
>>> git as the protocol.
>>>
>>> I actually still have the repo in unpulled form, so ill try again,
>>> what exactly should I do to obtain better diagnostics?
>>
>> To start with, add the Git mailing list to the CC-list, which I've
>> just done.
>>
>> I don't know what you should do exactly, but...:
>>
>> * If you rsync the perl.git repository from camel to somewhere else
>> and use ssh+git to *there* does it still hang? Maybe you can make
>> both copies of perl.git available online for others to try?
>>
>> * How does it hang? Run it with GIT_TRACE=1 <your commands>, What
>> process hangs exactly? Is it using lots of CPU or memory in top?
>> How about if you strace it, is it hanging on something there?
>>
>> * Does this all go away if you you upgrade git (e.g. build from
>> master git.git) on either the client or server?
>>
>> * If not, maybe run it under gdb with tracing and see where it hangs?
>>
>> ..would seem like good places to start.
>
> Ill try some of the above and follow up... Well, as soon as i find the
> usb stick with the unpulled repo copy. :-)
Sweet, thanks.
>>>>> Also, I noticed that git-web, or perhaps our config of it, has a
>>>>> glitch when using pick-axe. It seems to die in mid processing
>>>>> (probably a timeout) and thus returns broken XML/HTML to the browser,
>>>>> which in turn inconveniently means that firefox shows an XML error and
>>>>> doesn't show the results that it /has/ found. Im wondering if there is
>>>>> anything we should do about this?
>>>>
>>>> What were you looking at when you got the XML error? There was a
>>>> recent report about this to the git list and it's been solved upstream
>>>> IIRC. It was a simple matter of a missing escape_binary_crap()
>>>> somewhere.
>>>
>>> I was doing a pick-axe search for PERL_STRING_ROUNDUP (however it is
>>> actually spelled), after about 5 minutes the connection terminated and
>>> resulted in broken output...
>>
>> What's the gitweb link for that? I'm not familiar with how to make it
>> do a blame search.
>
> Select "pickaxe" in the drop down on the perl5 gitweb, and then search
> for PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
>
> The url generated is:
>
> http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
>
> Currently its running for me, and obviously wed prefer that we dont
> have N-gazillion people doing the search at once....
>
> Ah, it just finished... Same problem. I get the error:
>
> XML Parsing Error: no element found
> Location: http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
> Line Number 81, Column 1:
>
> And the last couple of lines of the HTML are:
>
> </td>
> <td class="link"><a
> href="/perl.git/commit/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">commit</a>
> | <a href="/perl.git/tree/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">tree</a></td>
> </tr>
> <tr class="light">
>
> seems to me like it timed out while searching....
>
> Makes me think the search logic would work better as an incremental
> asynchronous fetch....
Ah, sounds like it's running a really expensive operation and then
running into the cgi time execution limit on the webserver (or maybe
in gitweb), so when the connection closes the browser ends up with
invalid XHTML.
An async fetch would only make sense in that case if your gitweb and
webserver timeouts made sense, i.e. the gitweb timeout was say 1-2 sec
less than the webserver timeout.
Anyway, it has nothing to do with the escaping bug I cited above.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: git strangeness
2010-08-23 20:16 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
@ 2010-08-23 20:19 ` demerphq
2010-08-31 7:55 ` Jakub Narebski
1 sibling, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: demerphq @ 2010-08-23 20:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Cc: Perl5 Porteros, Git Mailing List, Jonathan Nieder
On 23 August 2010 22:16, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:58, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 23 August 2010 21:43, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:33, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> On 23 August 2010 19:59, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Sat, Aug 21, 2010 at 11:54, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Today I was trying to pull some updates over my wlan connection at the
>>>>>> hotel I'm in right now.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For some reason it repeatedly hung. I tried using the git protocol,
>>>>>> and using ssh, each time it hung at the same point (object transfer -
>>>>>> and after the same number of objects).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Eventually I opened a tunnel, with control master enabled to camel
>>>>>> (obviously not everybody can do this), and then tried to pull using
>>>>>> the established tunnel. At which point it pulled just fine - and damn
>>>>>> fast.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Anybody else experienced strangeness like this? Could we have a glitch
>>>>>> somewhere?
>>>>>
>>>>> It would help to clarify what the strangeness is, but obviously you
>>>>> can't debug it *now*.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you have issues like this one useful thing is to try to use the
>>>>> plumbing tools to see if you can reproduce the issue. E.g. use
>>>>> git-fetch, and stuff like git-receive-pack / git-send-pack if you can.
>>>>
>>>> I actually did use git-fetch. Same thing. It was weird. I had about
>>>> 1200 objects to transfer, after, i think, 345 objects it just hung.
>>>> For minutes, after which i killed it. I tried again, and it hung
>>>> again, etc, and like I said until I had opened a tunnel to camel and
>>>> switched to ssh it huing every time, with ssh as the protocol and with
>>>> git as the protocol.
>>>>
>>>> I actually still have the repo in unpulled form, so ill try again,
>>>> what exactly should I do to obtain better diagnostics?
>>>
>>> To start with, add the Git mailing list to the CC-list, which I've
>>> just done.
>>>
>>> I don't know what you should do exactly, but...:
>>>
>>> * If you rsync the perl.git repository from camel to somewhere else
>>> and use ssh+git to *there* does it still hang? Maybe you can make
>>> both copies of perl.git available online for others to try?
>>>
>>> * How does it hang? Run it with GIT_TRACE=1 <your commands>, What
>>> process hangs exactly? Is it using lots of CPU or memory in top?
>>> How about if you strace it, is it hanging on something there?
>>>
>>> * Does this all go away if you you upgrade git (e.g. build from
>>> master git.git) on either the client or server?
>>>
>>> * If not, maybe run it under gdb with tracing and see where it hangs?
>>>
>>> ..would seem like good places to start.
>>
>> Ill try some of the above and follow up... Well, as soon as i find the
>> usb stick with the unpulled repo copy. :-)
>
> Sweet, thanks.
>
>>>>>> Also, I noticed that git-web, or perhaps our config of it, has a
>>>>>> glitch when using pick-axe. It seems to die in mid processing
>>>>>> (probably a timeout) and thus returns broken XML/HTML to the browser,
>>>>>> which in turn inconveniently means that firefox shows an XML error and
>>>>>> doesn't show the results that it /has/ found. Im wondering if there is
>>>>>> anything we should do about this?
>>>>>
>>>>> What were you looking at when you got the XML error? There was a
>>>>> recent report about this to the git list and it's been solved upstream
>>>>> IIRC. It was a simple matter of a missing escape_binary_crap()
>>>>> somewhere.
>>>>
>>>> I was doing a pick-axe search for PERL_STRING_ROUNDUP (however it is
>>>> actually spelled), after about 5 minutes the connection terminated and
>>>> resulted in broken output...
>>>
>>> What's the gitweb link for that? I'm not familiar with how to make it
>>> do a blame search.
>>
>> Select "pickaxe" in the drop down on the perl5 gitweb, and then search
>> for PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
>>
>> The url generated is:
>>
>> http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
>>
>> Currently its running for me, and obviously wed prefer that we dont
>> have N-gazillion people doing the search at once....
>>
>> Ah, it just finished... Same problem. I get the error:
>>
>> XML Parsing Error: no element found
>> Location: http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
>> Line Number 81, Column 1:
>>
>> And the last couple of lines of the HTML are:
>>
>> </td>
>> <td class="link"><a
>> href="/perl.git/commit/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">commit</a>
>> | <a href="/perl.git/tree/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">tree</a></td>
>> </tr>
>> <tr class="light">
>>
>> seems to me like it timed out while searching....
>>
>> Makes me think the search logic would work better as an incremental
>> asynchronous fetch....
>
> Ah, sounds like it's running a really expensive operation and then
> running into the cgi time execution limit on the webserver (or maybe
> in gitweb), so when the connection closes the browser ends up with
> invalid XHTML.
Yeah, exactly, thats what i meant by "timeout".
> An async fetch would only make sense in that case if your gitweb and
> webserver timeouts made sense, i.e. the gitweb timeout was say 1-2 sec
> less than the webserver timeout.
Well i was thinking it could search for a single item, and then stop,
and the search again from there, etc... So each search would be
lighter weight...
> Anyway, it has nothing to do with the escaping bug I cited above.
Nod, I suspected as much.
Yves
--
perl -Mre=debug -e "/just|another|perl|hacker/"
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: git strangeness
2010-08-23 20:16 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2010-08-23 20:19 ` demerphq
@ 2010-08-31 7:55 ` Jakub Narebski
1 sibling, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Narebski @ 2010-08-31 7:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Cc: demerphq, Perl5 Porteros, Git Mailing List, Jonathan Nieder
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> writes:
> On Mon, Aug 23, 2010 at 19:58, demerphq <demerphq@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Select "pickaxe" in the drop down on the perl5 gitweb, and then search
> > for PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
> >
> > The url generated is:
> >
> > http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
> >
> > Currently its running for me, and obviously wed prefer that we dont
> > have N-gazillion people doing the search at once....
> >
> > Ah, it just finished... Same problem. I get the error:
> >
> > XML Parsing Error: no element found
> > Location: http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git?a=search&h=HEAD&st=pickaxe&s=PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP
> > Line Number 81, Column 1:
> >
> > And the last couple of lines of the HTML are:
> >
> > </td>
> > <td class="link"><a
> > href="/perl.git/commit/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">commit</a>
> > | <a href="/perl.git/tree/7a9b70e91d2c0aa19f8cec5b0f8c133492a19280">tree</a></td>
> > </tr>
> > <tr class="light">
> >
> > seems to me like it timed out while searching....
> >
> > Makes me think the search logic would work better as an incremental
> > asynchronous fetch....
>
> Ah, sounds like it's running a really expensive operation and then
> running into the cgi time execution limit on the webserver (or maybe
> in gitweb), so when the connection closes the browser ends up with
> invalid XHTML.
>
> An async fetch would only make sense in that case if your gitweb and
> webserver timeouts made sense, i.e. the gitweb timeout was say 1-2 sec
> less than the webserver timeout.
Ah, modern gitweb supports incremental blame, in that it seeds the
view with file contents, then runs "git blame --incremental" in
background on server and updates 'blame_incremental' view with
JavaScript, but does not support incremental pickaxe. Perhaps we
could borrow code from git-browser?
By the way, gitweb should have caching real soon now (TM)... :-)
--
Jakub Narebski
Poland
ShadeHawk on #git
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2010-08-31 7:56 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
[not found] <AANLkTikrJ+hizEicws8PZAry-WOzOYoXAEW9b1L8OYcR@mail.gmail.com>
[not found] ` <AANLkTim27gLuAwxrNZFmayufF3ctKDU5vmUSN4v4bQPY@mail.gmail.com>
[not found] ` <AANLkTi=JQ0rAYmAz=uJc5riZC+UwxhEvsXCvzQ6310O8@mail.gmail.com>
2010-08-23 19:43 ` git strangeness Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2010-08-23 19:58 ` demerphq
2010-08-23 20:16 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2010-08-23 20:19 ` demerphq
2010-08-31 7:55 ` Jakub Narebski
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).