What's cooking in git.git (Dec 2025, #07)

What's cooking in git.git (Dec 2025, #07)

[Junio C Hamano]

Here are the topics that have been cooking in my tree.  Commits
prefixed with '+' are in 'next' (being in 'next' is a sign that a
topic is stable enough to be used and are candidate to be in a
future release).  Commits prefixed with '-' are only in 'seen', and
aren't considered "accepted" at all and may be annotated with an URL
to a message that raises issues but they are no means exhaustive.  A
topic without enough support may be discarded after a long period of
no activity (of course they can be resubmit when new interests
arise).

Copies of the source code to Git live in many repositories, and the
following is a list of the ones I push into or their mirrors.  Some
repositories have only a subset of branches.

With maint, master, next, seen, todo:

	git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git/
	git://repo.or.cz/alt-git.git/
	https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/git/git/
	https://github.com/git/git/
	https://gitlab.com/git-scm/git/

With all the integration branches and topics broken out:

	https://github.com/gitster/git/

Even though the preformatted documentation in HTML and man format
are not sources, they are published in these repositories for
convenience (replace "htmldocs" with "manpages" for the manual
pages):

	git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git-htmldocs.git/
	https://github.com/gitster/git-htmldocs.git/

Release tarballs are available at:

	https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/

--------------------------------------------------
[Graduated to 'master']

* jc/macports-darwinports (2025-12-10) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-14 at 5c608e07fe)
 + Makefile: help macOS novices by mentioning MacPorts

 Makefile in-comment doc update.
 source: <xmqq7buthgq4.fsf@gitster.g>


* kh/doc-replay-updates (2025-12-13) 3 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-14 at 71a8f83876)
 + doc: replay: link section using markup
 + replay: improve --contained and add to doc
 + doc: replay: mention no output on conflicts

 "git replay" documentation updates.
 source: <V2_CV_replay_conflict.12f@msgid.xyz>


* kj/pull-options-decl-cleanup (2025-12-11) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-14 at f59cad1d37)
 + pull: move options[] array into function scope

 Code clean-up.
 source: <20251212074433.38027-1-jayatheerthkulkarni2005@gmail.com>


* ps/odb-alternates-object-sources (2025-12-11) 8 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-12 at 1dd061c0dc)
 + odb: write alternates via sources
 + odb: read alternates via sources
 + odb: drop forward declaration of `read_info_alternates()`
 + odb: remove mutual recursion when parsing alternates
 + odb: stop splitting alternate in `odb_add_to_alternates_file()`
 + odb: move computation of normalized objdir into `alt_odb_usable()`
 + odb: resolve relative alternative paths when parsing
 + odb: refactor parsing of alternates to be self-contained

 Code refactoring around alternate object store.
 source: <20251211-b4-pks-odb-alternates-via-source-v3-0-00e3f54d07ba@pks.im>


* rs/replay-wrong-onto-fix (2025-12-11) 2 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-14 at d34966465f)
 + replay: move onto NULL check before first use
 + Merge branch 'sa/replay-atomic-ref-updates' into rs/replay-wrong-onto-fix

 "git replay --onto=<commit> ...", when <commit> is mistyped,
 started to segfault with recent change, which has been corrected.
 source: <9db2b913-b5d6-4617-b079-b4612eaa2b97@web.de>


* rs/t4014-git-version-string-fix (2025-12-13) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-14 at eef802176c)
 + t4014: support Git version strings with spaces

 Test fix.
 source: <b79cba1d-f32b-4034-979e-fb9528d05f18@web.de>

--------------------------------------------------
[New Topics]

* sb/bundle-uri-without-uri (2025-12-19) 1 commit
 - bundle-uri: validate that bundle entries have a uri

 Diagnose invalid bundle-URI that lack the URI entry, instead of
 crashing.

 Will merge to 'next'?
 source: <pull.2134.v2.git.git.1766160106521.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* sb/doc-worktree-prune-expire-improvement (2025-12-19) 2 commits
 - worktree: use 'prune' instead of 'expire' in help text
 - worktree: clarify --expire applies to missing worktrees

 The help text and the documentation for the "--expire" option of
 "git worktree [list|prune]" have been improved.

 Expecting a reroll.
 source: <pull.2135.v2.git.git.1766168169.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* ja/doc-synopsis-style-more (2025-12-20) 5 commits
 - doc: convert git-remote to synopsis style
 - doc: convert git stage to use synopsis block
 - doc: convert git-status tables to AsciiDoc format
 - doc: convert git-status to synopsis style
 - doc: fix t0450-txt-doc-vs-help to select only first synopsis block

 More doc style updates.

 Will merge to 'next'?
 source: <pull.2020.git.1766258187.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>

--------------------------------------------------
[Cooking]

* js/symlink-windows (2025-12-17) 19 commits
 - mingw: special-case index entries for symlinks with buggy size
 - mingw: emulate `stat()` a little more faithfully
 - mingw: try to create symlinks without elevated permissions
 - mingw: add support for symlinks to directories
 - mingw: implement basic `symlink()` functionality (file symlinks only)
 - mingw: implement `readlink()`
 - mingw: allow `mingw_chdir()` to change to symlink-resolved directories
 - mingw: support renaming symlinks
 - mingw: handle symlinks to directories in `mingw_unlink()`
 - mingw: add symlink-specific error codes
 - mingw: change default of `core.symlinks` to false
 - mingw: factor out the retry logic
 - mingw: compute the correct size for symlinks in `mingw_lstat()`
 - mingw: teach dirent about symlinks
 - mingw: let `mingw_lstat()` error early upon problems with reparse points
 - mingw: drop the separate `do_lstat()` function
 - mingw: implement `stat()` with symlink support
 - mingw: don't call `GetFileAttributes()` twice in `mingw_lstat()`
 - Merge branch 'js/prep-symlink-windows' into js/symlink-windows
 (this branch uses js/prep-symlink-windows and js/test-symlink-windows.)

 Upstream symbolic link support on Windows from Git-for-Windows.

 Will merge to 'next'?
 source: <pull.2018.git.1765980535.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* mh/doc-core-attributesfile (2025-12-17) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 5d68c3ef97)
 + docs: note the type of core.attributesfile

 Doc update.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <20251217195917.25710-1-matthewhughes934@gmail.com>


* pc/lockfile-pid (2025-12-17) 1 commit
 - lockfile: add PID file for debugging stale locks

 Allow recording process ID of the process that holds the lock next
 to a lockfile for diagnosis.
 source: <pull.2011.v2.git.1765997966593.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* jc/object-read-stream-fix (2025-12-17) 2 commits
 - odb: do not use "blank" substitute for NULL
 - Merge branch 'ps/object-read-stream' into jc/object-read-stream-fix
 (this branch is used by ps/read-object-info-improvements.)

 Fix a performance regression in recently graduated topic.

 Will merge to 'next'.
 source: <xmqqpl8cxy0j.fsf@gitster.g>


* js/neuter-sideband (2025-12-17) 4 commits
 - sideband: add options to allow more control sequences to be passed through
 - sideband: do allow ANSI color sequences by default
 - sideband: introduce an "escape hatch" to allow control characters
 - sideband: mask control characters

 Invalidate control characters in sideband messages, to avoid
 terminal state getting messed up.

 Comments?
 cf. <aS-D5lD2Kk6BHNIl@fruit.crustytoothpaste.net>
 source: <pull.1853.v2.git.1765981422.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* ps/read-object-info-improvements (2025-12-18) 8 commits
 - packfile: drop repository parameter from `packed_object_info()`
 - packfile: skip unpacking object header for disk size requests
 - packfile: disentangle return value of `packed_object_info()`
 - packfile: always populate pack-specific info when reading object info
 - packfile: extend `is_delta` field to allow for "unknown" state
 - packfile: always declare object info to be OI_PACKED
 - object-file: always set OI_LOOSE when reading object info
 - Merge branch 'jc/object-read-stream-fix' into ps/read-object-info-improvements
 (this branch uses jc/object-read-stream-fix.)

 The object-info API has been cleaned up.

 Comments?
 source: <20251218-b4-pks-odb-read-object-info-improvements-v2-0-62e3e49072bc@pks.im>


* jk/test-curl-updates (2025-12-18) 2 commits
 - t5563: add missing end-of-line in HTTP header
 - t5551: handle trailing slashes in expected cookies output

 Update HTTP tests to adjust for changes in curl 8.18.0

 Will merge to 'next'.
 source: <20251218121120.GA3252258@coredump.intra.peff.net>


* dk/ci-rust-fix (2025-12-18) 2 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 5f7e5b040b)
 + rust: build correctly without GNU sed
 + Merge branch 'ps/ci-rust' into dk/ci-rust-fix

 Build fix.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <a33f4e5118938300bcd5b2991feeee855a1c8f86.1766100330.git.ben.knoble+github@gmail.com>


* gf/clear-path-cache-cleanup (2025-12-18) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 748d7c2c93)
 + repository: remove duplicate free of cache->squash_msg

 Code clean-up.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <pull.2132.v2.git.git.1766072952115.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* gf/maintenance-is-needed-fix (2025-12-18) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at a84d7e8a32)
 + refs: dereference the value of the required pointer

 Brown-paper-bag fix to a recently graduated
 'kn/maintenance-is-needed' topic.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <pull.2130.git.git.1766074249443.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* js/test-func-comment-fix (2025-12-18) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 5eadd4ae77)
 + test_detect_ref_format: fix comment

 Comment fix.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <pull.2019.git.1766071259531.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* ja/doc-misc-fixes (2025-12-19) 2 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-20 at 2dafdb9732)
 + doc: correct minor wording issues
 + doc: fix asciidoc markup issues in several files

 Various documentation fixes.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <pull.2016.v2.git.1766170456.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* jt/doc-rev-list-filter-provided-objects (2025-12-15) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 31970a567d)
 + docs: clarify git-rev-list(1) --filter behavior

 Document "rev-list --filter-provided-objects" better.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <20251215200512.2694155-1-jltobler@gmail.com>


* tb/macos-iconv-workarounds (2025-12-15) 6 commits
 . config.mak.uname: activate ICONV_RESTART_RESET if needed
 . Makefile: make all darwin into config.mak.uname
 . utf8.c: prepare workaround for iconv under macOS 14/15
 . Merge branch 'rs/macos-iconv-workaround' into tb/macos-iconv-workarounds
 . config.mak.uname: use iconv from Homebrew on macOS
 . Makefile: add NO_HOMEBREW

 The iconv library on macOS fails to correctly handle stateful
 ISO/IEC 2022 encoded strings.  Work it around instead of replacing
 it wholesale from homebrew.

 RFC.
 needs to be debased from older rs/macos-iconv-workaround topic.
 source: <20251215204524.1946518-1-tboegi@web.de>


* js/prep-symlink-windows (2025-12-16) 6 commits
 - trim_last_path_component(): avoid hard-coding the directory separator
 - strbuf_readlink(): support link targets that exceed PATH_MAX
 - strbuf_readlink(): avoid calling `readlink()` twice in corner-cases
 - init: do parse _all_ core.* settings early
 - mingw: do resolve symlinks in `getcwd()`
 - Merge branch 'js/test-symlink-windows' into js/prep-symlink-windows
 (this branch is used by js/symlink-windows; uses js/test-symlink-windows.)

 Further preparation to upstream symbolic link support on Windows.

 Will merge to 'next'?
 source: <pull.2017.git.1765899229.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* ap/http-probe-rpc-use-auth (2025-11-12) 1 commit
 - remote-curl: Use auth for probe_rpc() requests too

 source: <20251112223722.376330-1-aplattner@nvidia.com>


* jc/memzero-array (2025-12-12) 3 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-17 at 0dd398f0b4)
 + cocci: use MEMZERO_ARRAY() a bit more
 + coccicheck: emit the contents of cocci patch
 + Merge branch 'tc/memzero-array' into jc/memzero-array
 (this branch uses tc/memzero-array.)

 Further application of MEMZERO_ARRAY() macro to the rest of the
 code base.

 Will merge to 'master' together with the base topic.
 source: <20251213014628.3380826-1-gitster@pobox.com>


* jc/doc-commit-signoff-config (2025-12-19) 2 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-19 at 0814c687bb)
 + signoff-option: linkify the reference to gitfaq
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-18 at 27c9ad156c)
 + commit: document that $command.signoff will not be added

 Documentation update.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <xmqqv7i62r6w.fsf@gitster.g>


* ps/packfile-store-in-odb-source (2025-12-17) 12 commits
 - packfile: move MIDX into packfile store
 - packfile: refactor `find_pack_entry()` to work on the packfile store
 - packfile: inline `find_kept_pack_entry()`
 - packfile: only prepare owning store in `packfile_store_prepare()`
 - packfile: only prepare owning store in `packfile_store_get_packs()`
 - packfile: move packfile store into object source
 - packfile: refactor misleading code when unusing pack windows
 - packfile: refactor kept-pack cache to work with packfile stores
 - packfile: pass source to `prepare_pack()`
 - packfile: create store via its owning source
 - Merge branch 'ps/odb-misc-fixes' into ps/packfile-store-in-odb-source
 - Merge branch 'ps/object-read-stream' into ps/packfile-store-in-odb-source
 (this branch uses ps/odb-misc-fixes.)

 The packfile_store data structure is moved from object store to odb
 source.

 Comments?
 source: <20251218-b4-pks-pack-store-via-source-v2-0-62849007ce21@pks.im>


* rs/diff-files-r-find-copies-fix (2025-12-14) 2 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-17 at 2c9d72ec4b)
 + diff-files: fix copy detection
 + Merge branch 'rs/diff-index-find-copies-harder-optim' into rs/diff-files-r-find-copies-fix

 "git diff-files -R --find-copies-harder" has been taught to use
 the potential copy sources from the index correctly.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <4b06a448-0935-4f2a-9061-238c7cc800c3@web.de>


* jt/repo-struct-more-objinfo (2025-12-17) 7 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at d04904c31c)
 + builtin/repo: add object disk size info to structure table
 + builtin/repo: add disk size info to keyvalue stucture output
 + builtin/repo: add inflated object info to structure table
 + builtin/repo: add inflated object info to keyvalue structure output
 + builtin/repo: humanise count values in structure output
 + strbuf: split out logic to humanise byte values
 + builtin/repo: group per-type object values into struct

 More object database related information are shown in "git repo
 structure" output.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <20251217175404.37963-1-jltobler@gmail.com>


* jc/c99-fam (2025-12-12) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-18 at c11ebcf075)
 + FLEX_ARRAY: require platforms to support the C99 syntax

 Require C99 style flexible array member support from all platforms.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <xmqqqzszc13d.fsf@gitster.g>


* rs/macos-iconv-workaround (2025-12-16) 2 commits
 - macOS: use iconv from Homebrew if present
 - macOS: make Homebrew use configurable

 Workaround the "iconv" shipped as part of macOS, which is broken
 handling stateful ISO/IEC 2022 encoded strings.

 Comments?
 source: <53690064-1c98-40e9-8b9a-7ba6bee63703@web.de>


* tc/memzero-array (2025-12-10) 3 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-17 at 4d2f7755b5)
 + contrib/coccinelle: pass include paths to spatch(1)
 + git-compat-util: introduce MEMZERO_ARRAY() macro
 + Merge branch 'tc/last-modified-active-paths-optimization' into tc/memzero-array
 (this branch is used by jc/memzero-array.)

 MEMZERO_ARRAY() helper is introduced to avoid clearing only the
 first N bytes of an N-element array whose elements are larger than
 a byte.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 cf. <aTpieqFoMmZiSzWS@pks.im>
 source: <20251210-toon-cocci-memzero-v1-0-ae916a79065b@iotcl.com>


* lo/repo-info-keys (2025-12-09) 3 commits
 - repo: add new flag --keys to git-repo-info
 - repo: add a default output format to enum output_format
 - Merge branch 'lo/repo-struct-z' into lo/repo-info-keys

 "git repo info" learns "--keys" action to list known keys.

 Comments?
 source: <20251209194616.61620-1-lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>


* ps/repack-avoid-noop-midx-rewrite (2025-12-10) 3 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 0d3b9de55c)
 + midx-write: skip rewriting MIDX with `--stdin-packs` unless needed
 + midx-write: extract function to test whether MIDX needs updating
 + midx: fix `BUG()` when getting preferred pack without a reverse index

 Even when there is no changes in the packfile and no need to
 recompute bitmaps, "git repack" recomputed and updated the MIDX
 file, which has been corrected.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 cf.
 source: <20251210-pks-skip-noop-rewrite-v2-0-f813a9e44f28@pks.im>


* sb/doc-update-ref-markup-fix (2025-12-08) 1 commit
 - doc: fix `update-ref` `symref-create` formatting

 Doc mark-up fix.

 Will merget to 'next'.
 source: <pull.2123.git.git.1765261419802.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* ap/packfile-promisor-object-optim (2025-12-08) 2 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-18 at ee94076814)
 + packfile: skip hash checks in add_promisor_object()
 + object: apply skip_hash and discard_tree optimizations to unknown blobs too

 The code path that enumerates promisor objects have been optimized
 to skip pointlessly parsing blob objects.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 cf. <xmqqecot3dm1.fsf@gitster.g>
 source: <20251209014900.402637-1-aplattner@nvidia.com>


* ps/odb-misc-fixes (2025-12-10) 3 commits
 - odb: properly close sources before freeing them
 - builtin/gc: fix condition for whether to write commit graphs
 - Merge branch 'ps/object-source-management' into ps/odb-misc-fixes
 (this branch is used by ps/packfile-store-in-odb-source.)

 Miscellaneous fixes on object database layer.

 Comments?
 source: <20251211-odb-related-fixes-v2-0-bdf875ce51fc@pks.im>


* ps/clar-integers (2025-12-06) 3 commits
 - gitattributes: disable blank-at-eof errors for clar test expectations
 - t/unit-tests: demonstrate use of integer comparison assertions
 - t/unit-tests: update clar to 39f11fe

 Import newer version of "clar", unit testing framework.

 Comments?
 source: <20251206-b4-pks-clar-update-v2-0-9a14b10c1a36@pks.im>


* tb/incremental-midx-part-3.2 (2025-12-06) 17 commits
 - midx: enable reachability bitmaps during MIDX compaction
 - midx: implement MIDX compaction
 - t/helper/test-read-midx.c: plug memory leak when selecting layer
 - midx-write.c: factor fanout layering from `compute_sorted_entries()`
 - midx-write.c: enumerate `pack_int_id` values directly
 - midx-write.c: extract `fill_pack_from_midx()`
 - midx-write.c: introduce `midx_pack_perm()` helper
 - git-compat-util.h: introduce `u32_add()`
 - midx: do not require packs to be sorted in lexicographic order
 - midx-write.c: introduce `struct write_midx_opts`
 - midx-write.c: don't use `pack_perm` when assigning `bitmap_pos`
 - t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh: fix copy-and-paste error in t5319.39
 - git-multi-pack-index(1): align SYNOPSIS with 'git multi-pack-index -h'
 - git-multi-pack-index(1): remove non-existent incompatibility
 - builtin/multi-pack-index.c: make '--progress' a common option
 - midx: split `get_midx_checksum()` by adding `get_midx_hash()`
 - midx: mark `get_midx_checksum()` arguments as const

 Further work on incremental repacking using MIDX/bitmap

 Expecting a reroll.
 cf. <aTd+fxpflcLuJXDn@nand.local>
 source: <cover.1765053054.git.me@ttaylorr.com>


* yc/histogram-hunk-shift-fix (2025-12-06) 1 commit
 - xdiff: re-diff shifted change groups when using histogram algorithm

 The final clean-up phase of the diff output could turn the result of
 histogram diff algorithm suboptimal, which has been corrected.

 Comments?
 source: <pull.2120.git.git.1765054287938.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* jc/completion-no-single-letter-options (2025-12-06) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-17 at d8ae4b5ac4)
 + completion: clarify support for short options and arguments

 In-code comment update to clarify that single-letter options are
 outside of the scope of command line completion script.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <xmqqzf7vm7b7.fsf@gitster.g>


* jk/parse-int (2025-11-30) 5 commits
 - fsck: use parse_unsigned_from_buf() for parsing timestamp
 - cache-tree: use parse_int_from_buf()
 - parse: add functions for parsing from non-string buffers
 - parse: prefer bool to int for boolean returns
 - Merge branch 'jk/asan-bonanza' into jk/parse-int

 Introduce a more robust way to parse a decimal integer stored in a
 piece of memory that is not necessarily terminated with NUL (which
 Asan strict-string-check complains even when use of strtol() is
 safe due to varified existence of whitespace after the digits).

 Expecting a reroll.
 cf. <aTFvKOHlm4zfT9dU@pks.im>
 cf. <4d83375b-76e2-4420-80dd-6a04d3201532@gmail.com>
 source: <20251130131351.GA198697@coredump.intra.peff.net>


* js/test-symlink-windows (2025-12-17) 10 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-22 at 3eaa789d0d)
 + t7800: work around the MSYS path conversion on Windows
 + t6423: introduce Windows-specific handling for symlinking to /dev/null
 + t1305: skip symlink tests that do not apply to Windows
 + t1006: accommodate for symlink support in MSYS2
 + t0600: fix incomplete prerequisite for a test case
 + t0301: another fix for Windows compatibility
 + t0001: handle `diff --no-index` gracefully
 + mingw: special-case `open(symlink, O_CREAT | O_EXCL)`
 + apply: symbolic links lack a "trustable executable bit"
 + t9700: accommodate for Windows paths
 (this branch is used by js/prep-symlink-windows and js/symlink-windows.)

 Prepare test suite for Git for Windows that supports symbolic
 links.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <pull.2009.v4.git.1765981126.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* tc/last-modified-options-cleanup (2025-11-26) 4 commits
 - fixup! last-modified: document option --max-depth
 - last-modified: document how depth is handled better
 - last-modified: document option --max-depth
 - last-modified: handle and document NUL termination

 The "-z" and "--max-depth" documentation (and implementation of
 "-z") in the "git last-modified" command have been updated.

 Expecting a reroll.
 source: <20251126-toon-last-modified-zzzz-v1-0-608350df0caa@iotcl.com>


* ds/doc-scalar-config (2025-12-12) 5 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-16 at 221721824f)
 + scalar: document config settings
 + scalar: alphabetize and simplify config
 + scalar: remove stale config values
 + scalar: use index.skipHash=true for performance
 + scalar: annotate config file with "set by scalar"

 Documentation updates.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <pull.2010.v3.git.1765552528.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* pw/replay-drop-empty (2025-12-18) 2 commits
 - replay: drop commits that become empty
 - Merge branch 'ps/history' into pw/replay-drop-empty
 (this branch uses ps/history.)

 "git replay" is taught to drop commits that become empty (not the
 ones that are empty in the original).

 On hold, until the base topic gains consensus and stabilizes.
 source: <375adc4e941f3bb22a2b12ee26a083951ed724dd.1766076625.git.phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>


* sp/shallow-time-boundary (2025-11-23) 1 commit
 - shallow: set borders which are all reachable after clone shallow since

 The set of shallow boundary "git clone --shallow-since" leaves
 contained commits that are not on the boundary, which has been
 corrected.

 Comments?
 source: <pull.2107.v2.git.git.1763926552033.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* kn/ref-location (2025-12-01) 2 commits
 - refs: add GIT_REF_URI to specify reference backend and directory
 - refs: support obtaining ref_store for given dir

 A mechanism to specify what reference backend to use and store
 references in which directory is introduced, which would likely to
 be useful during ref migration.

 Comments?
 source: <20251201-kn-alternate-ref-dir-v3-0-c11b946bc2fa@gmail.com>


* dw/config-global-list (2025-10-09) 4 commits
 - config: keep bailing on unreadable global files
 - config: read global scope via config_sequence
 - config: test home and xdg files in `list --global`
 - cleanup_path: force forward slashes on Windows

 "git config --list --global", unlike "git config --list", did not
 consult both of the two possible per-user sources of the
 configuration files, i.e. $HOME/.gitconfig and the XDG one, which
 has been corrected.

 Expecting a reroll.
 cf. <20251122020047.GB3947@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net>
 source: <pull.1938.git.1760058849.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>


* jc/submodule-add (2025-11-15) 1 commit
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-17 at 03e0b0b5d9)
 + submodule add: sanity check existing .gitmodules

 "git submodule add" to add a submodule under <name> segfaulted,
 when a submodule.<name>.something is already in .gitmodules file
 without defining where its submodule.<name>.path is, which has been
 corrected.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <xmqqv7jacvdq.fsf@gitster.g>


* kn/fix-fetch-backfill-tag-with-batched-ref-updates (2025-11-21) 3 commits
  (merged to 'next' on 2025-12-17 at 3955b0be68)
 + fetch: fix failed batched updates skipping operations
 + fetch: fix non-conflicting tags not being committed
 + fetch: extract out reference committing logic

 "git fetch" that involves fetching tags, when a tag being fetched
 needs to overwrite existing one, failed to fetch other tags, which
 has been corrected.

 Will merge to 'master'.
 source: <20251121-fix-tags-not-fetching-v8-0-23b53a8a8334@gmail.com>


* lc/rebase-trailer (2025-11-05) 4 commits
 - rebase: support --trailer
 - trailer: append trailers in-process and drop the fork to `interpret-trailers`
 - trailer: move process_trailers to trailer.h
 - interpret-trailers: factor out buffer-based processing to process_trailers()

 Refactor code paths to run "interpret-trailers" from "git
 commit/tag" and use it in "git rebase".

 Expecting a reroll.
 cf. <19a8fe42354.3909481a3912041.7970296104893780556@linux.beauty>
 source: <20251105142944.73061-1-me@linux.beauty>


* jc/exclude-with-gitignore (2025-11-04) 1 commit
 - dir.c: do not be fooled by :(exclude) pathspec elements

 "git add ':(exclude)foo.o'" is clearly a request not to add 'foo.o',
 but the command complained about listing an ignored path foo.o on
 the command line, which has been corrected.

 Comments?
 source: <xmqqtsz9o3cn.fsf@gitster.g>


* bc/sha1-256-interop-02 (2025-11-17) 15 commits
 - object-file-convert: always make sure object ID algo is valid
 - rust: add a small wrapper around the hashfile code
 - rust: add a new binary object map format
 - rust: add functionality to hash an object
 - rust: add a build.rs script for tests
 - hash: expose hash context functions to Rust
 - write-or-die: add an fsync component for the object map
 - csum-file: define hashwrite's count as a uint32_t
 - rust: add additional helpers for ObjectID
 - hash: add a function to look up hash algo structs
 - rust: add a hash algorithm abstraction
 - rust: add a ObjectID struct
 - hash: use uint32_t for object_id algorithm
 - conversion: don't crash when no destination algo
 - repository: require Rust support for interoperability

 The code to maintain mapping between object names in multiple hash
 functions is being added, written in Rust.
 source: <20251117221621.2863243-1-sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>


* ar/run-command-hook (2025-12-18) 11 commits
 - receive-pack: convert receive hooks to hook API
 - receive-pack: convert update hooks to new API
 - hooks: allow callers to capture output
 - run-command: allow capturing of collated output
 - hook: allow overriding the ungroup option
 - reference-transaction: use hook API instead of run-command
 - transport: convert pre-push to hook API
 - hook: convert 'post-rewrite' hook in sequencer.c to hook API
 - hook: provide stdin via callback
 - run-command: add stdin callback for parallelization
 - run-command: add first helper for pp child states

 Use hook API to replace ad-hoc invocation of hook scripts with the
 run_command() API.

 Will merge to 'next'?
 cf. <aUVHVMNTFWWn2xjZ@pks.im>
 source: <20251218171126.588066-1-adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>


* je/doc-reset (2025-12-18) 4 commits
 - doc: git-reset: clarify `git reset <pathspec>`
 - doc: git-reset: clarify `git reset [mode]`
 - doc: git-reset: clarify intro
 - doc: git-reset: reorder the forms

 Documentation updates.

 Will merge to 'next'?
 source: <cover.1766103827.git.ben.knoble+github@gmail.com>


* ps/history (2025-12-03) 13 commits
 - builtin/history: implement "split" subcommand
 - cache-tree: allow writing in-memory index as tree
 - add-patch: allow disabling editing of hunks
 - add-patch: add support for in-memory index patching
 - add-patch: remove dependency on "add-interactive" subsystem
 - add-patch: split out `struct interactive_options`
 - add-patch: split out header from "add-interactive.h"
 - builtin/history: implement "reword" subcommand
 - builtin: add new "history" command
 - replay: stop using `the_repository`
 - replay: extract logic to pick commits
 - wt-status: provide function to expose status for trees
 - Merge branch 'pw/replay-exclude-gpgsig-fix' into ps/history
 (this branch is used by pw/replay-drop-empty.)

 "git history" history rewriting UI.

 What's the status of this topic?
 source: <20251203-b4-pks-history-builtin-v7-0-9e9f849bfd0e@pks.im>


* ms/doc-worktree-side-by-side (2025-10-10) 2 commits
 - doc: git-worktree: Add side by side branch checkout example
 - doc: git-worktree: Link to examples

 Document "git worktree add" and use of out-of-tree worktrees with
 examples.

 Expecting a reroll.
 cf. <CAPig+cSNesf0UwS4=Bxe-Qn+G9y3YYPyOK+7y3q8QJk+o7jaVg@mail.gmail.com>
 source: <a203b35538847f3c9358a5ae26fb4ebea5734cfc.1759420102.git.msuchanek@suse.de>


* ar/submodule-gitdir-tweak (2025-12-20) 11 commits
 - submodule: detect conflicts with existing gitdir configs
 - submodule: hash the submodule name for the gitdir path
 - submodule: fix case-folding gitdir filesystem collisions
 - submodule--helper: fix filesystem collisions by encoding gitdir paths
 - builtin/credential-store: move is_rfc3986_unreserved to url.[ch]
 - submodule--helper: add gitdir migration command
 - submodule: allow runtime enabling extensions.submodulePathConfig
 - submodule: introduce extensions.submodulePathConfig
 - builtin/submodule--helper: add gitdir command
 - submodule: always validate gitdirs inside submodule_name_to_gitdir
 - submodule--helper: use submodule_name_to_gitdir in add_submodule

 Avoid local submodule repository directory paths overlapping with
 each other by encoding submodule names before using them as path
 components.

 Comments?
 source: <20251220101528.1227487-1-adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>

--------------------------------------------------
[Discarded]

* wm/complete-git-short-opts (2025-11-26) 1 commit
 - completion: complete "git -<TAB>" with short options

 The command line completion script (in contrib/) learned to
 complete "git -<TAB>" to give single-letter options like "-C".

 Will discard.  We do not complete single-letter options themselves.
 cf. <xmqqo6onjfwl.fsf@gitster.g>
 source: <pull.2100.v2.git.git.1764174391776.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>