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From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Cc: git@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` for `set -e`
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 09:33:59 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <xmqqcy02kefc.fsf@gitster.g> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260413-b4-pks-tests-with-set-e-v1-2-5b83763a0e84@pks.im> (Patrick Steinhardt's message of "Mon, 13 Apr 2026 11:49:23 +0200")

Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> writes:

> The helper function `test_must_fail ()` executes a specific Git command
> that may or may not fail in a specific way. This is done by executing
> the command in question and then comparing its exit code against a set
> of conditions.
>
> This works, but once we run our test suite with `set -e` we may bail out
> of `test_must_fail ()` early in case the command actually fails, even
> though we expect it to fail. Prepare for this change by marking the
> command part of a condition.
>
> Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
> ---
>  t/test-lib-functions.sh | 8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/t/test-lib-functions.sh b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
> index f3af10fb7e..f8bc77619b 100644
> --- a/t/test-lib-functions.sh
> +++ b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
> @@ -1195,8 +1195,12 @@ test_must_fail () {
>  		echo >&7 "test_must_fail: only 'git' is allowed: $*"
>  		return 1
>  	fi
> -	"$@" 2>&7
> -	exit_code=$?
> +	if "$@" 2>&7
> +	then
> +		exit_code=0
> +	else
> +		exit_code=$?
> +	fi

This is obvious and clear.  Alternatively

	exit_code=0; "$@" 2>&7 || exit_code=$?

would be more assuring to readers who (with less fluency in Bourne
shells) wonder, upon seeing the else clause, how far "$?"  traveled
and it still holds the status of "$@".

>  	if test $exit_code -eq 0 && ! list_contains "$_test_ok" success
>  	then
>  		echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"

  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-13 16:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 133+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-13  9:49 [PATCH 00/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 01/12] t: prepare `test_match_signal ()` calls for `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 16:26   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14  7:23     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-14 17:49       ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 16:33   ` Junio C Hamano [this message]
2026-04-14  7:23     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-14  6:23   ` Jeff King
2026-04-14 17:41     ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-15  6:58       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16  5:40         ` Jeff King
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 03/12] t: prepare `stop_git_daemon " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 16:53   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 04/12] t: prepare `git config --unset` calls " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 16:59   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 05/12] t: prepare conditional test execution " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 17:04   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 06/12] t: prepare execution of potentially failing commands " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 17:09   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14  7:23     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-14 13:41       ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13 22:32   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14  1:09     ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14  7:23       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-14  7:23       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-14 13:40         ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14 22:03         ` Jeff King
2026-04-14 22:52           ` Jeff King
2026-04-14 23:08             ` Jeff King
2026-04-15  6:48               ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16  5:49                 ` Jeff King
2026-04-16  8:03                   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 14:34                   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-18  8:01                     ` Jeff King
2026-04-15 15:31               ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 07/12] t: prepare `test_when_finished ()`/`test_atexit()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 17:23   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14  7:24     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 08/12] t0008: silence error in subshell when using `grep -v` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 17:28   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-14  7:23     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 09/12] t1301: don't fail in case setfacl(1) doesn't exist or fails Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 10/12] t6002: fix use of `expr` with `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 11/12] t9902: fix use of `read` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13  9:49 ` [PATCH 12/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-13 17:29   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13 21:33 ` [PATCH 00/12] " Junio C Hamano
2026-04-13 21:46   ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-15 13:06 ` [PATCH v2 " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 01/12] t: prepare `test_match_signal ()` calls for `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 03/12] t: prepare `stop_git_daemon " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 04/12] t: prepare `git config --unset` calls " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 05/12] t: prepare conditional test execution " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 06/12] t: prepare execution of potentially failing commands " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 07/12] t: prepare `test_when_finished ()`/`test_atexit()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 08/12] t0008: silence error in subshell when using `grep -v` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 09/12] t1301: don't fail in case setfacl(1) doesn't exist or fails Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 10/12] t6002: fix use of `expr` with `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 11/12] t9902: fix use of `read` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-15 13:06   ` [PATCH v2 12/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16  6:00     ` Jeff King
2026-04-16 10:46       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19 ` [PATCH v3 00/12] " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 01/12] t: prepare `test_match_signal ()` calls for `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 03/12] t: prepare `stop_git_daemon " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 04/12] t: prepare `git config --unset` calls " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 05/12] t: prepare conditional test execution " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 06/12] t: prepare execution of potentially failing commands " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 07/12] t: prepare `test_when_finished ()`/`test_atexit()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 08/12] t0008: silence error in subshell when using `grep -v` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 09/12] t1301: don't fail in case setfacl(1) doesn't exist or fails Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 10/12] t6002: fix use of `expr` with `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 11/12] t9902: fix use of `read` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 20:12     ` SZEDER Gábor
2026-04-16 20:42       ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-17  9:44         ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 11:19   ` [PATCH v3 12/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-16 16:06     ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-17 10:50 ` [PATCH v4 00/12] " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 01/12] t: prepare `test_match_signal ()` calls for `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 03/12] t: prepare `stop_git_daemon " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 04/12] t: prepare `git config --unset` calls " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 05/12] t: prepare conditional test execution " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 06/12] t: prepare execution of potentially failing commands " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 07/12] t: prepare `test_when_finished ()`/`test_atexit()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 08/12] t0008: silence error in subshell when using `grep -v` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 09/12] t1301: don't fail in case setfacl(1) doesn't exist or fails Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 10/12] t6002: fix use of `expr` with `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 11/12] t9902: fix use of `read` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-17 10:50   ` [PATCH v4 12/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-18  6:50     ` Jeff King
2026-04-18 12:17       ` Ben Knoble
2026-04-18 17:44         ` Jeff King
2026-04-18 19:24           ` Junio C Hamano
2026-04-18 21:05             ` Jeff King
2026-04-20  6:11               ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-18 19:17         ` brian m. carlson
2026-04-18 21:30           ` Jeff King
2026-04-18 21:54             ` brian m. carlson
2026-04-19  2:10               ` Jeff King
2026-04-20  7:27 ` [PATCH v5 00/12] " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 01/12] t: prepare `test_match_signal ()` calls for `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 03/12] t: prepare `stop_git_daemon " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 04/12] t: prepare `git config --unset` calls " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 05/12] t: prepare conditional test execution " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 06/12] t: prepare execution of potentially failing commands " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 07/12] t: prepare `test_when_finished ()`/`test_atexit()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 08/12] t0008: silence error in subshell when using `grep -v` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 09/12] t1301: don't fail in case setfacl(1) doesn't exist or fails Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 10/12] t6002: fix use of `expr` with `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 11/12] t9902: fix use of `read` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20  7:27   ` [PATCH v5 12/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-20 16:19   ` [PATCH v5 00/12] " Junio C Hamano
2026-04-21  3:00     ` Jeff King
2026-04-21  5:41       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34 ` [PATCH v6 " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 01/12] t: prepare `test_match_signal ()` calls for `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 02/12] t: prepare `test_must_fail ()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 03/12] t: prepare `stop_git_daemon " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 04/12] t: prepare `git config --unset` calls " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 05/12] t: prepare conditional test execution " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 06/12] t: prepare execution of potentially failing commands " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 07/12] t: prepare `test_when_finished ()`/`test_atexit()` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 08/12] t0008: silence error in subshell when using `grep -v` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 09/12] t1301: don't fail in case setfacl(1) doesn't exist or fails Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 10/12] t6002: fix use of `expr` with `set -e` Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 11/12] t9902: fix use of `read` " Patrick Steinhardt
2026-04-21  7:34   ` [PATCH v6 12/12] t: detect errors outside of test cases Patrick Steinhardt

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