[PATCH i-g-t v3 7/8] tests/intel/xe_madvise: Add per-vma-tracking subtest

Arvind Yadav
2026-02-17T02:35:54Z

This test validates that purgeable state is tracked per-VMA when a
single BO is bound in multiple VMs. The test creates one BO shared
across two VMs at different virtual addresses. It verifies that marking
only one VMA as DONTNEED does not make the BO purgeable, but marking
both VMAs as DONTNEED allows the kernel to purge the shared BO. This
ensures proper per-VMA tracking for shared memory.

Cc: Nishit Sharma <nishit.sharma@intel.com>
Cc: Pravalika Gurram <pravalika.gurram@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav@intel.com>
---
tests/intel/xe_madvise.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 109 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/intel/xe_madvise.c b/tests/intel/xe_madvise.c
index 51ef4fad3..4e7df54a7 100644
--- a/tests/intel/xe_madvise.c
+++ b/tests/intel/xe_madvise.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@

/* Purgeable test constants */
#define PURGEABLE_ADDR 0x1a0000
+#define PURGEABLE_ADDR2 0x2b0000
#define PURGEABLE_BATCH_ADDR 0x3c0000
#define PURGEABLE_BO_SIZE 4096
#define PURGEABLE_FENCE_VAL 0xbeef
@@ -205,6 +206,58 @@ static void purgeable_setup_batch_and_data(int fd, uint32_t *vm,
xe_wait_ufence(fd, &vm_sync, PURGEABLE_FENCE_VAL, 0, NSEC_PER_SEC);
}

+/**
+ * purgeable_setup_two_vms_shared_bo - Setup two VMs with one shared BO
+ * @fd: DRM file descriptor
+ * @vm1: Output first VM handle
+ * @vm2: Output second VM handle
+ * @bo: Output shared BO handle
+ * @addr1: Virtual address in VM1
+ * @addr2: Virtual address in VM2
+ * @size: Size of the BO
+ * @use_scratch: Whether to use scratch page flag for VMs
+ *
+ * Helper to create two VMs and bind one shared BO in both VMs.
+ * Returns mapped pointer to the BO.
+ */
+static void *purgeable_setup_two_vms_shared_bo(int fd, uint32_t *vm1, uint32_t *vm2,
+ uint32_t *bo, uint64_t addr1,
+ uint64_t addr2, size_t size,
+ bool use_scratch)
+{
+ struct drm_xe_sync sync = {
+ .type = DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_USER_FENCE,
+ .flags = DRM_XE_SYNC_FLAG_SIGNAL,
+ .timeline_value = 1,
+ };
+ uint64_t sync_val = 0;
+ void *map;
+
+ /* Create two VMs */
+ *vm1 = xe_vm_create(fd, use_scratch ? DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE : 0, 0);
+ *vm2 = xe_vm_create(fd, use_scratch ? DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE : 0, 0);
+
+ /* Create shared BO */
+ *bo = xe_bo_create(fd, 0, size, vram_if_possible(fd, 0),
+ DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_NEEDS_VISIBLE_VRAM);
+
+ map = xe_bo_map(fd, *bo, size);
+ memset(map, 0xAB, size);
+
+ /* Bind BO in VM1 */
+ sync.addr = to_user_pointer(&sync_val);
+ sync_val = 0;
+ xe_vm_bind_async(fd, *vm1, 0, *bo, 0, addr1, size, &sync, 1);
+ xe_wait_ufence(fd, &sync_val, 1, 0, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ /* Bind BO in VM2 */
+ sync_val = 0;
+ xe_vm_bind_async(fd, *vm2, 0, *bo, 0, addr2, size, &sync, 1);
+ xe_wait_ufence(fd, &sync_val, 1, 0, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ return map;
+}
+
/**
* SUBTEST: dontneed-before-mmap
* Description: Mark BO as DONTNEED before mmap, verify mmap fails or SIGBUS on access
@@ -465,6 +518,56 @@ static void test_dontneed_after_exec(int fd, struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance
xe_vm_destroy(fd, vm);
}

+/**
+ * SUBTEST: per-vma-tracking
+ * Description: One BO in two VMs becomes purgeable only when both VMAs are DONTNEED
+ * Test category: functionality test
+ */
+static void test_per_vma_tracking(int fd, struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance *hwe)
+{
+ uint32_t bo, vm1, vm2;
+ uint64_t addr1 = PURGEABLE_ADDR;
+ uint64_t addr2 = PURGEABLE_ADDR2;
+ size_t bo_size = PURGEABLE_BO_SIZE;
+ uint32_t retained;
+ void *map;
+
+ map = purgeable_setup_two_vms_shared_bo(fd, &vm1, &vm2, &bo,
+ addr1, addr2,
+ bo_size, false);
+
+ /* Mark VMA1 as DONTNEED */
+ retained = xe_vm_madvise_purgeable(fd, vm1, addr1, bo_size,
+ DRM_XE_VMA_PURGEABLE_STATE_DONTNEED);
+ igt_assert_eq(retained, 1);
+
+ /* Verify BO NOT purgeable (VMA2 still WILLNEED) */
+ retained = xe_vm_madvise_purgeable(fd, vm1, addr1, bo_size,
+ DRM_XE_VMA_PURGEABLE_STATE_WILLNEED);
+ igt_assert_eq(retained, 1);
+
+ /* Mark both VMAs as DONTNEED */
+ retained = xe_vm_madvise_purgeable(fd, vm1, addr1, bo_size,
+ DRM_XE_VMA_PURGEABLE_STATE_DONTNEED);
+ igt_assert_eq(retained, 1);
+
+ retained = xe_vm_madvise_purgeable(fd, vm2, addr2, bo_size,
+ DRM_XE_VMA_PURGEABLE_STATE_DONTNEED);
+ igt_assert_eq(retained, 1);
+
+ /* Trigger pressure and verify BO was purged */
+ trigger_memory_pressure(fd, vm1);
+
+ retained = xe_vm_madvise_purgeable(fd, vm1, addr1, bo_size,
+ DRM_XE_VMA_PURGEABLE_STATE_WILLNEED);
+ igt_assert_eq(retained, 0);
+
+ munmap(map, bo_size);
+ gem_close(fd, bo);
+ xe_vm_destroy(fd, vm1);
+ xe_vm_destroy(fd, vm2);
+}
+
int igt_main()
{
struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance *hwe;
@@ -499,6 +602,12 @@ int igt_main()
break;
}

+ igt_subtest("per-vma-tracking")
+ xe_for_each_engine(fd, hwe) {
+ test_per_vma_tracking(fd, hwe);
+ break;
+ }
+
igt_fixture() {
xe_device_put(fd);
drm_close_driver(fd);
--
2.43.0