[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 14/61] drm/i915: Fix userptr so we do not have to worry about obj->mm.lock

Maarten Lankhorst
2020-10-02T12:59:58Z

Instead of doing what we do currently, which will never work with
PROVE_LOCKING, do the same as AMD does, and something similar to
relocation slowpath. When all locks are dropped, we acquire the
pages for pinning. When the locks are taken, we transfer those
pages in .get_pages() to the bo. As a final check before installing
the fences, we ensure that the mmu notifier was not called; if it is,
we return -EAGAIN to userspace to signal it has to start over.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
---
.../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c | 97 ++-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h | 37 +-
.../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h | 10 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c | 767 ++++++------------
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h | 9 +-
6 files changed, 341 insertions(+), 581 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
index c30fa5790a47..46ef71196f7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
@@ -52,14 +52,16 @@ enum {
/* __EXEC_OBJECT_NO_RESERVE is BIT(31), defined in i915_vma.h */
#define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN BIT(30)
#define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE BIT(29)
-#define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP BIT(28)
-#define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS BIT(27)
-#define __EXEC_OBJECT_INTERNAL_FLAGS (~0u << 27) /* all of the above + */
+#define __EXEC_OBJECT_USERPTR_INIT BIT(28)
+#define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP BIT(27)
+#define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS BIT(26)
+#define __EXEC_OBJECT_INTERNAL_FLAGS (~0u << 26) /* all of the above + */
#define __EXEC_OBJECT_RESERVED (__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN | __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE)

#define __EXEC_HAS_RELOC BIT(31)
#define __EXEC_ENGINE_PINNED BIT(30)
-#define __EXEC_INTERNAL_FLAGS (~0u << 30)
+#define __EXEC_USERPTR_USED BIT(29)
+#define __EXEC_INTERNAL_FLAGS (~0u << 29)
#define UPDATE PIN_OFFSET_FIXED

#define BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS (256*1024)
@@ -865,6 +867,19 @@ static int eb_lookup_vmas(struct i915_execbuffer *eb)
}

eb_add_vma(eb, i, batch, vma);
+
+ if (i915_gem_object_is_userptr(vma->obj)) {
+ err = i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_init(vma->obj);
+ if (err) {
+ if (i + 1 < eb->buffer_count)
+ eb->vma[i + 1].vma = NULL;
+
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ eb->vma[i].flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_USERPTR_INIT;
+ eb->args->flags |= __EXEC_USERPTR_USED;
+ }
}

if (unlikely(eb->batch->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE)) {
@@ -906,6 +921,12 @@ static int eb_validate_vmas(struct i915_execbuffer *eb)
if (err)
return err;

+ if (i915_gem_object_is_userptr(vma->obj)) {
+ err = i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_begin(vma->obj);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
err = eb_pin_vma(eb, entry, ev);
if (err < 0)
return err;
@@ -962,7 +983,7 @@ eb_get_vma(const struct i915_execbuffer *eb, unsigned long handle)
}
}

-static void eb_release_vmas(struct i915_execbuffer *eb, bool final)
+static void eb_release_vmas(struct i915_execbuffer *eb, bool final, bool release_userptr)
{
const unsigned int count = eb->buffer_count;
unsigned int i;
@@ -976,6 +997,11 @@ static void eb_release_vmas(struct i915_execbuffer *eb, bool final)

eb_unreserve_vma(ev);

+ if (release_userptr && ev->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_USERPTR_INIT) {
+ ev->flags &= ~__EXEC_OBJECT_USERPTR_INIT;
+ i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_fini(vma->obj);
+ }
+
if (final)
i915_vma_put(vma);
}
@@ -1911,6 +1937,31 @@ static int eb_prefault_relocations(const struct i915_execbuffer *eb)
return 0;
}

+static int eb_reinit_userptr(struct i915_execbuffer *eb)
+{
+ const unsigned int count = eb->buffer_count;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (likely(!(eb->args->flags & __EXEC_USERPTR_USED)))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ struct eb_vma *ev = &eb->vma[i];
+
+ if (!i915_gem_object_is_userptr(ev->vma->obj))
+ continue;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_init(ev->vma->obj);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ev->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_USERPTR_INIT;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static noinline int eb_relocate_parse_slow(struct i915_execbuffer *eb,
struct i915_request *rq)
{
@@ -1925,7 +1976,7 @@ static noinline int eb_relocate_parse_slow(struct i915_execbuffer *eb,
}

/* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */
- eb_release_vmas(eb, false);
+ eb_release_vmas(eb, false, true);
i915_gem_ww_ctx_fini(&eb->ww);

if (rq) {
@@ -1966,10 +2017,8 @@ static noinline int eb_relocate_parse_slow(struct i915_execbuffer *eb,
err = 0;
}

-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
if (!err)
- flush_workqueue(eb->i915->mm.userptr_wq);
-#endif
+ err = eb_reinit_userptr(eb);

err_relock:
i915_gem_ww_ctx_init(&eb->ww, true);
@@ -2031,7 +2080,7 @@ static noinline int eb_relocate_parse_slow(struct i915_execbuffer *eb,

err:
if (err == -EDEADLK) {
- eb_release_vmas(eb, false);
+ eb_release_vmas(eb, false, false);
err = i915_gem_ww_ctx_backoff(&eb->ww);
if (!err)
goto repeat_validate;
@@ -2128,7 +2177,7 @@ static int eb_relocate_parse(struct i915_execbuffer *eb)

err:
if (err == -EDEADLK) {
- eb_release_vmas(eb, false);
+ eb_release_vmas(eb, false, false);
err = i915_gem_ww_ctx_backoff(&eb->ww);
if (!err)
goto retry;
@@ -2203,6 +2252,27 @@ static int eb_move_to_gpu(struct i915_execbuffer *eb)
flags | __EXEC_OBJECT_NO_RESERVE);
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTFIER
+ if (!err && (eb->args->flags & __EXEC_USERPTR_USED) &&
+ !(err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&eb->i915->mm.notifier_lock))) {
+ i = count;
+
+ while (i--) {
+ struct eb_vma *ev = &eb->vma[i];
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = ev->vma->obj;
+
+ if (!i915_gem_object_is_userptr(obj))
+ continue;
+
+ err = i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_done(obj);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&eb->i915->mm.notifier_lock);
+ }
+#endif
+
if (unlikely(err))
goto err_skip;

@@ -3341,7 +3411,7 @@ i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev,

err = eb_lookup_vmas(&eb);
if (err) {
- eb_release_vmas(&eb, true);
+ eb_release_vmas(&eb, true, true);
goto err_engine;
}

@@ -3413,6 +3483,7 @@ i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev,

trace_i915_request_queue(eb.request, eb.batch_flags);
err = eb_submit(&eb, batch);
+
err_request:
i915_request_get(eb.request);
eb_request_add(&eb);
@@ -3433,7 +3504,7 @@ i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev,
i915_request_put(eb.request);

err_vma:
- eb_release_vmas(&eb, true);
+ eb_release_vmas(&eb, true, true);
if (eb.trampoline)
i915_vma_unpin(eb.trampoline);
WARN_ON(err == -EDEADLK);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
index 358c3342343c..2faebe1fd8be 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ i915_gem_object_create_shmem_from_data(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
const void *data, resource_size_t size);

extern const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_shmem_ops;
+
void __i915_gem_object_release_shmem(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct sg_table *pages,
bool needs_clflush);
@@ -222,12 +223,6 @@ i915_gem_object_never_mmap(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
return i915_gem_object_type_has(obj, I915_GEM_OBJECT_NO_MMAP);
}

-static inline bool
-i915_gem_object_needs_async_cancel(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
- return i915_gem_object_type_has(obj, I915_GEM_OBJECT_ASYNC_CANCEL);
-}
-
static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_framebuffer(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
@@ -511,16 +506,6 @@ void __i915_gem_object_flush_frontbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
void __i915_gem_object_invalidate_frontbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum fb_op_origin origin);

-static inline bool
-i915_gem_object_is_userptr(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
- return obj->userptr.mm;
-#else
- return false;
-#endif
-}
-
static inline void
i915_gem_object_flush_frontbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum fb_op_origin origin)
@@ -537,4 +522,24 @@ i915_gem_object_invalidate_frontbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
__i915_gem_object_invalidate_frontbuffer(obj, origin);
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
+static inline bool
+i915_gem_object_is_userptr(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ return obj->userptr.notifier.mm;
+}
+
+int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_init(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
+int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
+int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_done(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
+void i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_fini(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
+#else
+static inline bool i915_gem_object_is_userptr(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { return false; }
+
+static inline int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_init(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { GEM_BUG_ON(1); return -ENODEV; }
+static inline int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { GEM_BUG_ON(1); return -ENODEV; }
+static inline int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_done(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { GEM_BUG_ON(1); return -ENODEV; }
+static inline void i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_fini(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) { GEM_BUG_ON(1); }
+#endif
+
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
index 970d20b30ebd..d3f65df6d6b3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object_types.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
#ifndef __I915_GEM_OBJECT_TYPES_H__
#define __I915_GEM_OBJECT_TYPES_H__

+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+
#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
#include <uapi/drm/i915_drm.h>

@@ -34,7 +36,6 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops {
#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE BIT(2)
#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY BIT(3)
#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_NO_MMAP BIT(4)
-#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_ASYNC_CANCEL BIT(5)

/* Interface between the GEM object and its backing storage.
* get_pages() is called once prior to the use of the associated set
@@ -289,10 +290,11 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object {
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
struct i915_gem_userptr {
uintptr_t ptr;
+ unsigned long notifier_seq;

- struct i915_mm_struct *mm;
- struct i915_mmu_object *mmu_object;
- struct work_struct *work;
+ struct mmu_interval_notifier notifier;
+ struct page **pvec;
+ int page_ref;
} userptr;
#endif

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
index a8e686c02865..42946b1661c5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ int __i915_gem_object_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
* get_pages backends we should be better able to handle the
* cancellation of the async task in a more uniform manner.
*/
- if (!pages && !i915_gem_object_needs_async_cancel(obj))
+ if (!pages)
pages = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

if (!IS_ERR(pages))
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c
index a2b7f6db2f1a..b25a1a8c514a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c
@@ -2,10 +2,39 @@
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Copyright © 2012-2014 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Based on amdgpu_mn, which bears the following notice:
+ *
+ * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+ * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+ * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+ * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
+ * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+ * of the Software.
+ *
+ */
+/*
+ * Authors:
+ * Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
*/

#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
@@ -15,374 +44,104 @@
#include "i915_gem_object.h"
#include "i915_scatterlist.h"

-#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER)
-
-struct i915_mm_struct {
- struct mm_struct *mm;
- struct drm_i915_private *i915;
- struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn;
- struct hlist_node node;
- struct kref kref;
- struct rcu_work work;
-};
-
-#include <linux/interval_tree.h>
-
-struct i915_mmu_notifier {
- spinlock_t lock;
- struct hlist_node node;
- struct mmu_notifier mn;
- struct rb_root_cached objects;
- struct i915_mm_struct *mm;
-};
-
-struct i915_mmu_object {
- struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn;
- struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
- struct interval_tree_node it;
-};
-
-static void add_object(struct i915_mmu_object *mo)
-{
- GEM_BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&mo->it.rb));
- interval_tree_insert(&mo->it, &mo->mn->objects);
-}
-
-static void del_object(struct i915_mmu_object *mo)
-{
- if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&mo->it.rb))
- return;
-
- interval_tree_remove(&mo->it, &mo->mn->objects);
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mo->it.rb);
-}
-
-static void
-__i915_gem_userptr_set_active(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool value)
-{
- struct i915_mmu_object *mo = obj->userptr.mmu_object;
-
- /*
- * During mm_invalidate_range we need to cancel any userptr that
- * overlaps the range being invalidated. Doing so requires the
- * struct_mutex, and that risks recursion. In order to cause
- * recursion, the user must alias the userptr address space with
- * a GTT mmapping (possible with a MAP_FIXED) - then when we have
- * to invalidate that mmaping, mm_invalidate_range is called with
- * the userptr address *and* the struct_mutex held. To prevent that
- * we set a flag under the i915_mmu_notifier spinlock to indicate
- * whether this object is valid.
- */
- if (!mo)
- return;
-
- spin_lock(&mo->mn->lock);
- if (value)
- add_object(mo);
- else
- del_object(mo);
- spin_unlock(&mo->mn->lock);
-}
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER

-static int
-userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *_mn,
- const struct mmu_notifier_range *range)
+/**
+ * i915_gem_userptr_invalidate - callback to notify about mm change
+ *
+ * @mni: the range (mm) is about to update
+ * @range: details on the invalidation
+ * @cur_seq: Value to pass to mmu_interval_set_seq()
+ *
+ * Block for operations on BOs to finish and mark pages as accessed and
+ * potentially dirty.
+ */
+static bool i915_gem_userptr_invalidate(struct mmu_interval_notifier *mni,
+ const struct mmu_notifier_range *range,
+ unsigned long cur_seq)
{
- struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn =
- container_of(_mn, struct i915_mmu_notifier, mn);
- struct interval_tree_node *it;
- unsigned long end;
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mn->objects.rb_root))
- return 0;
-
- /* interval ranges are inclusive, but invalidate range is exclusive */
- end = range->end - 1;
-
- spin_lock(&mn->lock);
- it = interval_tree_iter_first(&mn->objects, range->start, end);
- while (it) {
- struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
-
- if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) {
- ret = -EAGAIN;
- break;
- }
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = container_of(mni, struct drm_i915_gem_object, userptr.notifier);
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ long r;

- /*
- * The mmu_object is released late when destroying the
- * GEM object so it is entirely possible to gain a
- * reference on an object in the process of being freed
- * since our serialisation is via the spinlock and not
- * the struct_mutex - and consequently use it after it
- * is freed and then double free it. To prevent that
- * use-after-free we only acquire a reference on the
- * object if it is not in the process of being destroyed.
- */
- obj = container_of(it, struct i915_mmu_object, it)->obj;
- if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->base.refcount)) {
- it = interval_tree_iter_next(it, range->start, end);
- continue;
- }
- spin_unlock(&mn->lock);
+ if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range))
+ return false;

- ret = i915_gem_object_unbind(obj,
- I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_ACTIVE |
- I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_BARRIER);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = __i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj);
- i915_gem_object_put(obj);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ mutex_lock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);

- spin_lock(&mn->lock);
+ mmu_interval_set_seq(mni, cur_seq);

- /*
- * As we do not (yet) protect the mmu from concurrent insertion
- * over this range, there is no guarantee that this search will
- * terminate given a pathologic workload.
- */
- it = interval_tree_iter_first(&mn->objects, range->start, end);
- }
- spin_unlock(&mn->lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);

- return ret;
+ /* we will unbind on next submission, still have userptr pins */
+ r = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(obj->base.resv, true, false,
+ MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ drm_err(&i915->drm, "(%ld) failed to wait for idle\n", r);

+ return true;
}

-static const struct mmu_notifier_ops i915_gem_userptr_notifier = {
- .invalidate_range_start = userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start,
+static const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops i915_gem_userptr_notifier_ops = {
+ .invalidate = i915_gem_userptr_invalidate,
};

-static struct i915_mmu_notifier *
-i915_mmu_notifier_create(struct i915_mm_struct *mm)
-{
- struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn;
-
- mn = kmalloc(sizeof(*mn), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (mn == NULL)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
- spin_lock_init(&mn->lock);
- mn->mn.ops = &i915_gem_userptr_notifier;
- mn->objects = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
- mn->mm = mm;
-
- return mn;
-}
-
-static void
-i915_gem_userptr_release__mmu_notifier(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
- struct i915_mmu_object *mo;
-
- mo = fetch_and_zero(&obj->userptr.mmu_object);
- if (!mo)
- return;
-
- spin_lock(&mo->mn->lock);
- del_object(mo);
- spin_unlock(&mo->mn->lock);
- kfree(mo);
-}
-
-static struct i915_mmu_notifier *
-i915_mmu_notifier_find(struct i915_mm_struct *mm)
-{
- struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn, *old;
- int err;
-
- mn = READ_ONCE(mm->mn);
- if (likely(mn))
- return mn;
-
- mn = i915_mmu_notifier_create(mm);
- if (IS_ERR(mn))
- return mn;
-
- err = mmu_notifier_register(&mn->mn, mm->mm);
- if (err) {
- kfree(mn);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
-
- old = cmpxchg(&mm->mn, NULL, mn);
- if (old) {
- mmu_notifier_unregister(&mn->mn, mm->mm);
- kfree(mn);
- mn = old;
- }
-
- return mn;
-}
-
static int
i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
- struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn;
- struct i915_mmu_object *mo;
-
- if (GEM_WARN_ON(!obj->userptr.mm))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- mn = i915_mmu_notifier_find(obj->userptr.mm);
- if (IS_ERR(mn))
- return PTR_ERR(mn);
-
- mo = kzalloc(sizeof(*mo), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!mo)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- mo->mn = mn;
- mo->obj = obj;
- mo->it.start = obj->userptr.ptr;
- mo->it.last = obj->userptr.ptr + obj->base.size - 1;
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mo->it.rb);
-
- obj->userptr.mmu_object = mo;
- return 0;
+ return mmu_interval_notifier_insert(&obj->userptr.notifier, current->mm,
+ obj->userptr.ptr, obj->base.size,
+ &i915_gem_userptr_notifier_ops);
}

-static void
-i915_mmu_notifier_free(struct i915_mmu_notifier *mn,
- struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- if (mn == NULL)
- return;
-
- mmu_notifier_unregister(&mn->mn, mm);
- kfree(mn);
-}
-
-
-static struct i915_mm_struct *
-__i915_mm_struct_find(struct drm_i915_private *i915, struct mm_struct *real)
-{
- struct i915_mm_struct *it, *mm = NULL;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- hash_for_each_possible_rcu(i915->mm_structs,
- it, node,
- (unsigned long)real)
- if (it->mm == real && kref_get_unless_zero(&it->kref)) {
- mm = it;
- break;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return mm;
-}
-
-static int
-i915_gem_userptr_init__mm_struct(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+static void i915_gem_object_userptr_drop_ref(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
- struct i915_mm_struct *mm, *new;
- int ret = 0;
-
- /* During release of the GEM object we hold the struct_mutex. This
- * precludes us from calling mmput() at that time as that may be
- * the last reference and so call exit_mmap(). exit_mmap() will
- * attempt to reap the vma, and if we were holding a GTT mmap
- * would then call drm_gem_vm_close() and attempt to reacquire
- * the struct mutex. So in order to avoid that recursion, we have
- * to defer releasing the mm reference until after we drop the
- * struct_mutex, i.e. we need to schedule a worker to do the clean
- * up.
- */
- mm = __i915_mm_struct_find(i915, current->mm);
- if (mm)
- goto out;

- new = kmalloc(sizeof(*mm), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!new)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ mutex_lock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);
+ if (!--obj->userptr.page_ref) {
+ const unsigned long num_pages = obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

- kref_init(&new->kref);
- new->i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
- new->mm = current->mm;
- new->mn = NULL;
-
- spin_lock(&i915->mm_lock);
- mm = __i915_mm_struct_find(i915, current->mm);
- if (!mm) {
- hash_add_rcu(i915->mm_structs,
- &new->node,
- (unsigned long)new->mm);
- mmgrab(current->mm);
- mm = new;
+ unpin_user_pages(obj->userptr.pvec, num_pages);
+ kfree(obj->userptr.pvec);
+ obj->userptr.pvec = NULL;
}
- spin_unlock(&i915->mm_lock);
- if (mm != new)
- kfree(new);
-
-out:
- obj->userptr.mm = mm;
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void
-__i915_mm_struct_free__worker(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct i915_mm_struct *mm = container_of(work, typeof(*mm), work.work);
-
- i915_mmu_notifier_free(mm->mn, mm->mm);
- mmdrop(mm->mm);
- kfree(mm);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(obj->userptr.page_ref < 0);
+ mutex_unlock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);
}

-static void
-__i915_mm_struct_free(struct kref *kref)
-{
- struct i915_mm_struct *mm = container_of(kref, typeof(*mm), kref);
-
- spin_lock(&mm->i915->mm_lock);
- hash_del_rcu(&mm->node);
- spin_unlock(&mm->i915->mm_lock);
-
- INIT_RCU_WORK(&mm->work, __i915_mm_struct_free__worker);
- queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &mm->work);
-}
-
-static void
-i915_gem_userptr_release__mm_struct(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
- if (obj->userptr.mm == NULL)
- return;
-
- kref_put(&obj->userptr.mm->kref, __i915_mm_struct_free);
- obj->userptr.mm = NULL;
-}
-
-struct get_pages_work {
- struct work_struct work;
- struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
- struct task_struct *task;
-};
-
-static struct sg_table *
-__i915_gem_userptr_alloc_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
- struct page **pvec, unsigned long num_pages)
+static int i915_gem_userptr_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ const unsigned long num_pages = obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned int max_segment = i915_sg_segment_size();
struct sg_table *st;
unsigned int sg_page_sizes;
+ struct page **pvec;
int ret;

st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!st)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_lock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);
+ if (GEM_WARN_ON(!obj->userptr.page_ref)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ obj->userptr.page_ref++;
+ pvec = obj->userptr.pvec;
+ mutex_unlock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);

alloc_table:
ret = __sg_alloc_table_from_pages(st, pvec, num_pages,
0, num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
max_segment,
GFP_KERNEL);
- if (ret) {
- kfree(st);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- }
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;

ret = i915_gem_gtt_prepare_pages(obj, st);
if (ret) {
@@ -393,203 +152,20 @@ __i915_gem_userptr_alloc_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
goto alloc_table;
}

- kfree(st);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ goto err;
}

sg_page_sizes = i915_sg_page_sizes(st->sgl);

__i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, st, sg_page_sizes);

- return st;
-}
-
-static void
-__i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_worker(struct work_struct *_work)
-{
- struct get_pages_work *work = container_of(_work, typeof(*work), work);
- struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = work->obj;
- const unsigned long npages = obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- unsigned long pinned;
- struct page **pvec;
- int ret;
-
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- pinned = 0;
-
- pvec = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (pvec != NULL) {
- struct mm_struct *mm = obj->userptr.mm->mm;
- unsigned int flags = 0;
- int locked = 0;
-
- if (!i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj))
- flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
-
- ret = -EFAULT;
- if (mmget_not_zero(mm)) {
- while (pinned < npages) {
- if (!locked) {
- mmap_read_lock(mm);
- locked = 1;
- }
- ret = pin_user_pages_remote
- (mm,
- obj->userptr.ptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE,
- npages - pinned,
- flags,
- pvec + pinned, NULL, &locked);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
-
- pinned += ret;
- }
- if (locked)
- mmap_read_unlock(mm);
- mmput(mm);
- }
- }
-
- mutex_lock_nested(&obj->mm.lock, I915_MM_GET_PAGES);
- if (obj->userptr.work == &work->work) {
- struct sg_table *pages = ERR_PTR(ret);
-
- if (pinned == npages) {
- pages = __i915_gem_userptr_alloc_pages(obj, pvec,
- npages);
- if (!IS_ERR(pages)) {
- pinned = 0;
- pages = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- obj->userptr.work = ERR_CAST(pages);
- if (IS_ERR(pages))
- __i915_gem_userptr_set_active(obj, false);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
-
- unpin_user_pages(pvec, pinned);
- kvfree(pvec);
-
- i915_gem_object_put(obj);
- put_task_struct(work->task);
- kfree(work);
-}
-
-static struct sg_table *
-__i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_schedule(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
- struct get_pages_work *work;
-
- /* Spawn a worker so that we can acquire the
- * user pages without holding our mutex. Access
- * to the user pages requires mmap_lock, and we have
- * a strict lock ordering of mmap_lock, struct_mutex -
- * we already hold struct_mutex here and so cannot
- * call gup without encountering a lock inversion.
- *
- * Userspace will keep on repeating the operation
- * (thanks to EAGAIN) until either we hit the fast
- * path or the worker completes. If the worker is
- * cancelled or superseded, the task is still run
- * but the results ignored. (This leads to
- * complications that we may have a stray object
- * refcount that we need to be wary of when
- * checking for existing objects during creation.)
- * If the worker encounters an error, it reports
- * that error back to this function through
- * obj->userptr.work = ERR_PTR.
- */
- work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (work == NULL)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
- obj->userptr.work = &work->work;
-
- work->obj = i915_gem_object_get(obj);
-
- work->task = current;
- get_task_struct(work->task);
-
- INIT_WORK(&work->work, __i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_worker);
- queue_work(to_i915(obj->base.dev)->mm.userptr_wq, &work->work);
-
- return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
-}
-
-static int i915_gem_userptr_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
-{
- const unsigned long num_pages = obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- struct mm_struct *mm = obj->userptr.mm->mm;
- struct page **pvec;
- struct sg_table *pages;
- bool active;
- int pinned;
- unsigned int gup_flags = 0;
-
- /* If userspace should engineer that these pages are replaced in
- * the vma between us binding this page into the GTT and completion
- * of rendering... Their loss. If they change the mapping of their
- * pages they need to create a new bo to point to the new vma.
- *
- * However, that still leaves open the possibility of the vma
- * being copied upon fork. Which falls under the same userspace
- * synchronisation issue as a regular bo, except that this time
- * the process may not be expecting that a particular piece of
- * memory is tied to the GPU.
- *
- * Fortunately, we can hook into the mmu_notifier in order to
- * discard the page references prior to anything nasty happening
- * to the vma (discard or cloning) which should prevent the more
- * egregious cases from causing harm.
- */
-
- if (obj->userptr.work) {
- /* active flag should still be held for the pending work */
- if (IS_ERR(obj->userptr.work))
- return PTR_ERR(obj->userptr.work);
- else
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
-
- pvec = NULL;
- pinned = 0;
-
- if (mm == current->mm) {
- pvec = kvmalloc_array(num_pages, sizeof(struct page *),
- GFP_KERNEL |
- __GFP_NORETRY |
- __GFP_NOWARN);
- if (pvec) {
- /* defer to worker if malloc fails */
- if (!i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj))
- gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
- pinned = pin_user_pages_fast_only(obj->userptr.ptr,
- num_pages, gup_flags,
- pvec);
- }
- }
-
- active = false;
- if (pinned < 0) {
- pages = ERR_PTR(pinned);
- pinned = 0;
- } else if (pinned < num_pages) {
- pages = __i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_schedule(obj);
- active = pages == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
- } else {
- pages = __i915_gem_userptr_alloc_pages(obj, pvec, num_pages);
- active = !IS_ERR(pages);
- }
- if (active)
- __i915_gem_userptr_set_active(obj, true);
-
- if (IS_ERR(pages))
- unpin_user_pages(pvec, pinned);
- kvfree(pvec);
+ return 0;

- return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pages);
+err:
+ i915_gem_object_userptr_drop_ref(obj);
+err_free:
+ kfree(st);
+ return ret;
}

static void
@@ -599,9 +175,6 @@ i915_gem_userptr_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct sgt_iter sgt_iter;
struct page *page;

- /* Cancel any inflight work and force them to restart their gup */
- obj->userptr.work = NULL;
- __i915_gem_userptr_set_active(obj, false);
if (!pages)
return;

@@ -641,19 +214,139 @@ i915_gem_userptr_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
}

mark_page_accessed(page);
- unpin_user_page(page);
}
obj->mm.dirty = false;

sg_free_table(pages);
kfree(pages);
+
+ i915_gem_object_userptr_drop_ref(obj);
+}
+
+static int i915_gem_object_userptr_unbind(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool get_pages)
+{
+ struct sg_table *pages;
+ int err;
+
+ err = i915_gem_object_unbind(obj, I915_GEM_OBJECT_UNBIND_ACTIVE);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (GEM_WARN_ON(i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj)))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ mutex_lock_nested(&obj->mm.lock, I915_MM_GET_PAGES);
+
+ pages = __i915_gem_object_unset_pages(obj);
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pages))
+ i915_gem_userptr_put_pages(obj, pages);
+
+ if (get_pages)
+ err = ____i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
+ mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ return i915_gem_object_userptr_unbind(obj, true);
+}
+
+int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_init(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+ const unsigned long num_pages = obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct page **pvec;
+ unsigned int gup_flags = 0;
+ unsigned long notifier_seq;
+ int pinned, ret;
+
+ if (obj->userptr.notifier.mm != current->mm)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ret = i915_gem_object_lock_interruptible(obj, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Make sure userptr is unbound for next attempt, so we don't use stale pages. */
+ ret = i915_gem_object_userptr_unbind(obj, false);
+ i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ notifier_seq = mmu_interval_read_begin(&obj->userptr.notifier);
+
+ pvec = kvmalloc_array(num_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pvec)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!i915_gem_object_is_readonly(obj))
+ gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
+ pinned = ret = 0;
+ while (pinned < num_pages) {
+ ret = pin_user_pages_fast(obj->userptr.ptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE,
+ num_pages - pinned, gup_flags,
+ &pvec[pinned]);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ pinned += ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (mmu_interval_read_retry(&obj->userptr.notifier,
+ !obj->userptr.page_ref ? notifier_seq :
+ obj->userptr.notifier_seq)) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (!obj->userptr.page_ref++) {
+ obj->userptr.pvec = pvec;
+ obj->userptr.notifier_seq = notifier_seq;
+
+ pvec = NULL;
+ }
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&i915->mm.notifier_lock);
+
+out:
+ if (pvec) {
+ unpin_user_pages(pvec, pinned);
+ kvfree(pvec);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_done(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ if (mmu_interval_read_retry(&obj->userptr.notifier,
+ obj->userptr.notifier_seq)) {
+ /* We collided with the mmu notifier, need to retry */
+
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void i915_gem_object_userptr_submit_fini(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ i915_gem_object_userptr_drop_ref(obj);
}

static void
i915_gem_userptr_release(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
- i915_gem_userptr_release__mmu_notifier(obj);
- i915_gem_userptr_release__mm_struct(obj);
+ mmu_interval_notifier_remove(&obj->userptr.notifier);
+ obj->userptr.notifier.mm = NULL;
}

static int
@@ -686,7 +379,6 @@ static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_userptr_ops = {
.name = "i915_gem_object_userptr",
.flags = I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE |
I915_GEM_OBJECT_NO_MMAP |
- I915_GEM_OBJECT_ASYNC_CANCEL |
I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY,
.get_pages = i915_gem_userptr_get_pages,
.put_pages = i915_gem_userptr_put_pages,
@@ -807,6 +499,7 @@ i915_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, I915_CACHE_LLC);

obj->userptr.ptr = args->user_ptr;
+ obj->userptr.notifier_seq = ULONG_MAX;
if (args->flags & I915_USERPTR_READ_ONLY)
i915_gem_object_set_readonly(obj);

@@ -814,9 +507,7 @@ i915_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
* at binding. This means that we need to hook into the mmu_notifier
* in order to detect if the mmu is destroyed.
*/
- ret = i915_gem_userptr_init__mm_struct(obj);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier(obj);
+ ret = i915_gem_userptr_init__mmu_notifier(obj);
if (ret == 0)
ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &obj->base, &handle);

@@ -835,15 +526,9 @@ i915_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
int i915_gem_init_userptr(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
- spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->mm_lock);
- hash_init(dev_priv->mm_structs);
-
- dev_priv->mm.userptr_wq =
- alloc_workqueue("i915-userptr-acquire",
- WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_UNBOUND,
- 0);
- if (!dev_priv->mm.userptr_wq)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ mutex_init(&dev_priv->mm.notifier_lock);
+
+ i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex(dev_priv, &dev_priv->mm.notifier_lock);
#endif

return 0;
@@ -852,6 +537,6 @@ int i915_gem_init_userptr(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
void i915_gem_cleanup_userptr(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
- destroy_workqueue(dev_priv->mm.userptr_wq);
+ mutex_destroy(&dev_priv->mm.notifier_lock);
#endif
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index e5689eb2864a..1da14a2037c0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -591,11 +591,10 @@ struct i915_gem_mm {

#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
/**
- * Workqueue to fault in userptr pages, flushed by the execbuf
- * when required but otherwise left to userspace to try again
- * on EAGAIN.
+ * notifier_lock for mmu notifiers, memory may not be allocated
+ * while holding this lock.
*/
- struct workqueue_struct *userptr_wq;
+ struct mutex notifier_lock;
#endif

/* shrinker accounting, also useful for userland debugging */
@@ -978,8 +977,6 @@ struct drm_i915_private {
struct i915_ggtt ggtt; /* VM representing the global address space */

struct i915_gem_mm mm;
- DECLARE_HASHTABLE(mm_structs, 7);
- spinlock_t mm_lock;

/* Kernel Modesetting */