[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915/debugfs: add noreclaim annotations

Matthew Auld
2021-12-13T12:55:54Z

We have a debugfs hook to directly call into i915_gem_shrink() with the
fs_reclaim acquire annotations to simulate hitting direct reclaim.
However we should also annotate this with memalloc_noreclaim, which will
set PF_MEMALLOC for us on the current context, to ensure we can't
re-enter direct reclaim(just like "real" direct reclaim does). This is
an issue now that ttm_bo_validate could potentially be called here,
which might try to allocate a tiny amount of memory to hold the new
ttm_resource struct, as per the below splat:

[ 2507.913844] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 2507.913848] 5.16.0-rc4+ #5 Tainted: G U
[ 2507.913853] --------------------------------------------
[ 2507.913856] gem_exec_captur/1825 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 2507.913861] ffffffffb9df2500 (fs_reclaim){..}-{0:0}, at: kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x30/0x390
[ 2507.913875]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 2507.913879] ffffffffb9df2500 (fs_reclaim){..}-{0:0}, at: i915_drop_caches_set+0x1c9/0x2c0 [i915]
[ 2507.913962]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 2507.913966] Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 2507.913970] CPU0
[ 2507.913973] ----
[ 2507.913975] lock(fs_reclaim);
[ 2507.913979] lock(fs_reclaim);
[ 2507.913983]

DEADLOCK ***

[ 2507.913988] May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[ 2507.913992] 4 locks held by gem_exec_captur/1825:
[ 2507.913997] #0: ffff888101f6e460 (sb_writers#17){..}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xe9/0x1b0
[ 2507.914009] #1: ffff88812d99e2b8 (&attr->mutex){..}-{3:3}, at: simple_attr_write+0xbb/0x220
[ 2507.914019] #2: ffffffffb9df2500 (fs_reclaim){..}-{0:0}, at: i915_drop_caches_set+0x1c9/0x2c0 [i915]
[ 2507.914085] #3: ffff8881b4a11b20 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){..}-{3:3}, at: ww_mutex_trylock+0x43f/0xcb0
[ 2507.914097]
stack backtrace:
[ 2507.914102] CPU: 0 PID: 1825 Comm: gem_exec_captur Tainted: G U 5.16.0-rc4+ #5
[ 2507.914109] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 0403 01/26/2021
[ 2507.914115] Call Trace:
[ 2507.914118] <TASK>
[ 2507.914121] dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73
[ 2507.914128] __lock_acquire.cold+0x227/0x3b0
[ 2507.914135] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[ 2507.914141] ? __lock_acquire+0x23ca/0x5000
[ 2507.914147] lock_acquire+0x19c/0x4b0
[ 2507.914152] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x30/0x390
[ 2507.914157] ? lock_release+0x690/0x690
[ 2507.914163] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
[ 2507.914170] ? ttm_sys_man_alloc+0x47/0xb0 [ttm]
[ 2507.914178] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x11a/0x160
[ 2507.914183] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x30/0x390
[ 2507.914188] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x30/0x390
[ 2507.914192] ? lock_release+0x37f/0x690
[ 2507.914198] ttm_sys_man_alloc+0x47/0xb0 [ttm]
[ 2507.914206] ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting+0x70/0x440 [ttm]
[ 2507.914214] ? ttm_mem_io_free+0x150/0x150 [ttm]
[ 2507.914221] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
[ 2507.914227] ttm_bo_validate+0x2fb/0x370 [ttm]
[ 2507.914234] ? lock_acquire+0x19c/0x4b0
[ 2507.914239] ? ttm_bo_bounce_temp_buffer.constprop.0+0xf0/0xf0 [ttm]
[ 2507.914246] ? lock_acquire+0x131/0x4b0
[ 2507.914251] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
[ 2507.914257] i915_ttm_shrinker_release_pages+0x2bc/0x490 [i915]
[ 2507.914339] ? i915_ttm_swap_notify+0x130/0x130 [i915]
[ 2507.914429] ? i915_gem_object_release_mmap_offset+0x32/0x250 [i915]
[ 2507.914529] i915_gem_shrink+0xb14/0x1290 [i915]
[ 2507.914616] ? ___i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable+0x3e0/0x3e0 [i915]
[ 2507.914698] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2d/0x60
[ 2507.914705] ? track_intel_runtime_pm_wakeref+0x180/0x230 [i915]
[ 2507.914777] i915_gem_shrink_all+0x4b/0x70 [i915]
[ 2507.914857] i915_drop_caches_set+0x227/0x2c0 [i915]

Reported-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
index bafb902269de..359d8ffc6e36 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
@@ -666,6 +666,7 @@ static int
i915_drop_caches_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = data;
+ unsigned int flags;
int ret;

DRM_DEBUG("Dropping caches: 0x%08llx [0x%08llx]\n",
@@ -676,6 +677,7 @@ i915_drop_caches_set(void *data, u64 val)
return ret;

fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
+ flags = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
if (val & DROP_BOUND)
i915_gem_shrink(NULL, i915, LONG_MAX, NULL, I915_SHRINK_BOUND);

@@ -684,6 +686,7 @@ i915_drop_caches_set(void *data, u64 val)

if (val & DROP_SHRINK_ALL)
i915_gem_shrink_all(i915);
+ memalloc_noreclaim_restore(flags);
fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);

if (val & DROP_RCU)
--
2.31.1