[PATCH] tests/gem_userptr_benchmark: Benchmarking userptr surfaces and impact

Tvrtko Ursulin
2014-02-05T17:33:24Z

This adds a small benchmark for the new userptr functionality.

Apart from basic surface creation and destruction, also tested is the
impact of having userptr surfaces in the process address space. Reason
for that is the impact of MMU notifiers on common address space
operations like munmap() which is per process.

v2:
* Moved to benchmarks.
* Added pointer read/write tests.
* Changed output to say iterations per second instead of
operations per second.
* Multiply result by batch size for multi-create* tests
for a more comparable number with create-destroy test.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
---
Android.mk | 3 +-
benchmarks/.gitignore | 1 +
benchmarks/Android.mk | 36 +++
benchmarks/Makefile.am | 7 +-
benchmarks/Makefile.sources | 6 +
benchmarks/gem_userptr_benchmark.c | 513 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
6 files changed, 558 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 benchmarks/Android.mk
create mode 100644 benchmarks/Makefile.sources
create mode 100644 benchmarks/gem_userptr_benchmark.c

diff --git a/Android.mk b/Android.mk
index 8aeb2d4..0c969b8 100644
--- a/Android.mk
+++ b/Android.mk
@@ -1,2 +1 @@
-include $(call all-named-subdir-makefiles, lib tests tools)
-
+include $(call all-named-subdir-makefiles, lib tests tools benchmarks)
diff --git a/benchmarks/.gitignore b/benchmarks/.gitignore
index ddea6f7..09e5bd8 100644
--- a/benchmarks/.gitignore
+++ b/benchmarks/.gitignore
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+gem_userptr_benchmark
intel_upload_blit_large
intel_upload_blit_large_gtt
intel_upload_blit_large_map
diff --git a/benchmarks/Android.mk b/benchmarks/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5bb8ef5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/benchmarks/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(LOCAL_PATH)/Makefile.sources
+
+#================#
+
+define add_benchmark
+ include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+ LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $1.c
+
+ LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_STRUCT_SYSINFO_TOTALRAM
+ LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DANDROID -UNDEBUG -include "check-ndebug.h"
+ LOCAL_CFLAGS += -std=c99
+ # FIXME: drop once Bionic correctly annotates "noreturn" on pthread_exit
+ LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wno-error=return-type
+ # Excessive complaining for established cases. Rely on the Linux version warnings.
+ LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
+
+ LOCAL_MODULE := $1
+ LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+ LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libintel_gpu_tools
+
+ LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libpciaccess \
+ libdrm \
+ libdrm_intel
+
+ include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+endef
+
+#================#
+
+benchmark_list := $(bin_PROGRAMS)
+
+$(foreach item,$(benchmark_list),$(eval $(call add_benchmark,$(item))))
diff --git a/benchmarks/Makefile.am b/benchmarks/Makefile.am
index e2ad784..d173bf4 100644
--- a/benchmarks/Makefile.am
+++ b/benchmarks/Makefile.am
@@ -1,9 +1,4 @@
-
-bin_PROGRAMS = \
- intel_upload_blit_large \
- intel_upload_blit_large_gtt \
- intel_upload_blit_large_map \
- intel_upload_blit_small
+include Makefile.sources

AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir)/lib
AM_CFLAGS = $(DRM_CFLAGS) $(CWARNFLAGS) $(CAIRO_CFLAGS)
diff --git a/benchmarks/Makefile.sources b/benchmarks/Makefile.sources
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd6c107
--- /dev/null
+++ b/benchmarks/Makefile.sources
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+bin_PROGRAMS = \
+ intel_upload_blit_large \
+ intel_upload_blit_large_gtt \
+ intel_upload_blit_large_map \
+ intel_upload_blit_small \
+ gem_userptr_benchmark
diff --git a/benchmarks/gem_userptr_benchmark.c b/benchmarks/gem_userptr_benchmark.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc36f59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/benchmarks/gem_userptr_benchmark.c
@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+/** @file gem_userptr_benchmark.c
+ *
+ * Benchmark the userptr code and impact of having userptr surfaces
+ * in process address space on some normal operations.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include "drm.h"
+#include "i915_drm.h"
+#include "drmtest.h"
+#include "intel_bufmgr.h"
+#include "intel_batchbuffer.h"
+#include "intel_gpu_tools.h"
+
+#define WIDTH 128
+#define HEIGHT 128
+#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+
+#define LOCAL_I915_GEM_USERPTR 0x34
+#define LOCAL_IOCTL_I915_GEM_USERPTR DRM_IOWR (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + LOCAL_I915_GEM_USERPTR, struct local_i915_gem_userptr)
+struct local_i915_gem_userptr {
+ uint64_t user_ptr;
+ uint64_t user_size;
+ uint32_t flags;
+#define I915_USERPTR_READ_ONLY (1<<0)
+#define I915_USERPTR_UNSYNCHRONIZED (1<<31)
+ uint32_t handle;
+};
+
+static uint32_t userptr_flags;
+
+static uint32_t linear[WIDTH*HEIGHT];
+
+static void gem_userptr_test_unsynchronized(void)
+{
+ userptr_flags = I915_USERPTR_UNSYNCHRONIZED;
+}
+
+static void gem_userptr_test_synchronized(void)
+{
+ userptr_flags = 0;
+}
+
+static int gem_userptr(int fd, void *ptr, int size, int read_only, uint32_t *handle)
+{
+ struct local_i915_gem_userptr userptr;
+ int ret;
+
+ userptr.user_ptr = (uintptr_t)ptr;
+ userptr.user_size = size;
+ userptr.flags = userptr_flags;
+ if (read_only)
+ userptr.flags |= I915_USERPTR_READ_ONLY;
+
+ ret = drmIoctl(fd, LOCAL_IOCTL_I915_GEM_USERPTR, &userptr);
+ if (ret)
+ ret = errno;
+ igt_skip_on_f(ret == ENODEV &&
+ (userptr_flags & I915_USERPTR_UNSYNCHRONIZED) == 0,
+ "Skipping, synchronized mappings with no kernel CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER?");
+ if (ret == 0)
+ *handle = userptr.handle;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+create_userptr(int fd, uint32_t val, uint32_t *ptr)
+{
+ uint32_t handle;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = gem_userptr(fd, ptr, sizeof(linear), 0, &handle);
+ igt_assert(ret == 0);
+ igt_assert(handle != 0);
+
+ /* Fill the BO with dwords starting at val */
+ for (i = 0; i < WIDTH*HEIGHT; i++)
+ ptr[i] = val++;
+
+ return handle;
+}
+
+static void **handle_ptr_map;
+static unsigned int num_handle_ptr_map;
+
+static void add_handle_ptr(uint32_t handle, void *ptr)
+{
+ if (handle >= num_handle_ptr_map) {
+ handle_ptr_map = realloc(handle_ptr_map,
+ (handle + 1000) * sizeof(void*));
+ num_handle_ptr_map = handle + 1000;
+ }
+
+ handle_ptr_map[handle] = ptr;
+}
+
+static void *get_handle_ptr(uint32_t handle)
+{
+ return handle_ptr_map[handle];
+}
+
+static void free_handle_ptr(uint32_t handle)
+{
+ igt_assert(handle < num_handle_ptr_map);
+ igt_assert(handle_ptr_map[handle]);
+
+ free(handle_ptr_map[handle]);
+ handle_ptr_map[handle] = NULL;
+}
+
+static uint32_t create_userptr_bo(int fd, int size)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+ uint32_t handle;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, PAGE_SIZE, size);
+ igt_assert(ret == 0);
+
+ ret = gem_userptr(fd, (uint32_t *)ptr, size, 0, &handle);
+ igt_assert(ret == 0);
+ add_handle_ptr(handle, ptr);
+
+ return handle;
+}
+
+static void free_userptr_bo(int fd, uint32_t handle)
+{
+ gem_close(fd, handle);
+ free_handle_ptr(handle);
+}
+
+static int has_userptr(int fd)
+{
+ uint32_t handle = 0;
+ void *ptr;
+ uint32_t oldflags;
+ int ret;
+
+ assert(posix_memalign(&ptr, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
+ oldflags = userptr_flags;
+ gem_userptr_test_unsynchronized();
+ ret = gem_userptr(fd, ptr, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &handle);
+ userptr_flags = oldflags;
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ free(ptr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ gem_close(fd, handle);
+ free(ptr);
+
+ return handle != 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned int nr_bos[] = {0, 1, 10, 100, 1000};
+static const unsigned int test_duration_sec = 3;
+
+static volatile unsigned int run_test;
+
+static void alarm_handler(int sig)
+{
+ assert(run_test == 1);
+ run_test = 0;
+}
+
+static void start_test(unsigned int duration)
+{
+ run_test = 1;
+ if (duration == 0)
+ duration = test_duration_sec;
+ signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
+ alarm(duration);
+}
+
+static void exchange_ptr(void *array, unsigned i, unsigned j)
+{
+ void **arr, *tmp;
+ arr = (void **)array;
+
+ tmp = arr[i];
+ arr[i] = arr[j];
+ arr[j] = tmp;
+}
+
+static void test_malloc_free(int random)
+{
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ unsigned int i, tot = 1000;
+ void *ptr[tot];
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++) {
+ ptr[i] = malloc(1000);
+ assert(ptr[i]);
+ }
+ if (random)
+ igt_permute_array(ptr, tot, exchange_ptr);
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++)
+ free(ptr[i]);
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ printf("%8lu iter/s\n", iter / test_duration_sec);
+}
+
+static void test_malloc_realloc_free(int random)
+{
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ unsigned int i, tot = 1000;
+ void *ptr[tot];
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++) {
+ ptr[i] = malloc(1000);
+ assert(ptr[i]);
+ }
+ if (random)
+ igt_permute_array(ptr, tot, exchange_ptr);
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++) {
+ ptr[i] = realloc(ptr[i], 2000);
+ assert(ptr[i]);
+ }
+ if (random)
+ igt_permute_array(ptr, tot, exchange_ptr);
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++)
+ free(ptr[i]);
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ printf("%8lu iter/s\n", iter / test_duration_sec);
+}
+
+static void test_mmap_unmap(int random)
+{
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ unsigned int i, tot = 1000;
+ void *ptr[tot];
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++) {
+ ptr[i] = mmap(NULL, 1000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+ assert(ptr[i] != MAP_FAILED);
+ }
+ if (random)
+ igt_permute_array(ptr, tot, exchange_ptr);
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++)
+ munmap(ptr[i], 1000);
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ printf("%8lu iter/s\n", iter / test_duration_sec);
+}
+
+static void test_ptr_read(void *ptr)
+{
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ volatile unsigned long *p;
+ unsigned long i, loops;
+ register unsigned long v;
+
+ loops = sizeof(linear) / sizeof(unsigned long) / 4;
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ p = (unsigned long *)ptr;
+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
+ v = *p++;
+ v = *p++;
+ v = *p++;
+ v = *p++;
+ }
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ printf("%8lu MB/s\n", iter / test_duration_sec * sizeof(linear) / 1000000);
+}
+
+static void test_ptr_write(void *ptr)
+{
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ volatile unsigned long *p;
+ register unsigned long i, loops;
+
+ loops = sizeof(linear) / sizeof(unsigned long) / 4;
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ p = (unsigned long *)ptr;
+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
+ *p++ = i;
+ *p++ = i;
+ *p++ = i;
+ *p++ = i;
+ }
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ printf("%8lu MB/s\n", iter / test_duration_sec * sizeof(linear) / 1000000);
+}
+
+static void test_impact(int fd)
+{
+ unsigned int total = sizeof(nr_bos) / sizeof(nr_bos[0]);
+ unsigned int subtest, i;
+ uint32_t handles[nr_bos[total-1]];
+ void *ptr;
+ char buffer[sizeof(linear)];
+
+ for (subtest = 0; subtest < total; subtest++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_bos[subtest]; i++)
+ handles[i] = create_userptr_bo(fd, sizeof(linear));
+
+ if (nr_bos[subtest] > 0)
+ ptr = get_handle_ptr(handles[0]);
+ else
+ ptr = buffer;
+
+ printf("ptr-read, %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_ptr_read(ptr);
+
+ printf("ptr-write %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_ptr_write(ptr);
+
+ printf("malloc-free, %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_malloc_free(0);
+ printf("malloc-free-random %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_malloc_free(1);
+
+ printf("malloc-realloc-free, %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_malloc_realloc_free(0);
+ printf("malloc-realloc-free-random, %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_malloc_realloc_free(1);
+
+ printf("mmap-unmap, %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_mmap_unmap(0);
+ printf("mmap-unmap-random, %5u bos = ", nr_bos[subtest]);
+ test_mmap_unmap(1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_bos[subtest]; i++)
+ free_userptr_bo(fd, handles[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_single(int fd)
+{
+ char *ptr, *bo_ptr;
+ uint32_t handle = 0;
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long map_size = sizeof(linear) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+
+ ptr = mmap(NULL, map_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+ assert(ptr != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ bo_ptr = (char *)(((unsigned long)ptr + (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+ & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ ret = gem_userptr(fd, bo_ptr, sizeof(linear), 0, &handle);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+ gem_close(fd, handle);
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ munmap(ptr, map_size);
+
+ printf("%8lu iter/s\n", iter / test_duration_sec);
+}
+
+static void test_multiple(int fd, unsigned int batch, int random)
+{
+ char *ptr, *bo_ptr;
+ uint32_t handles[10000];
+ int map[10000];
+ unsigned long iter = 0;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long map_size = batch * sizeof(linear) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+
+ assert(batch < (sizeof(handles) / sizeof(handles[0])));
+ assert(batch < (sizeof(map) / sizeof(map[0])));
+
+ ptr = mmap(NULL, map_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+ assert(ptr != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ bo_ptr = (char *)(((unsigned long)ptr + (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+ & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < batch; i++)
+ map[i] = i;
+
+ start_test(test_duration_sec);
+
+ while (run_test) {
+ if (random)
+ igt_permute_array(map, batch, igt_exchange_int);
+ for (i = 0; i < batch; i++) {
+ ret = gem_userptr(fd, bo_ptr + map[i] * sizeof(linear),
+ sizeof(linear),
+ 0, &handles[i]);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+ }
+ if (random)
+ igt_permute_array(map, batch, igt_exchange_int);
+ for (i = 0; i < batch; i++)
+ gem_close(fd, handles[map[i]]);
+ iter++;
+ }
+
+ munmap(ptr, map_size);
+
+ printf("%8lu iter/s\n", iter * batch / test_duration_sec);
+}
+
+static void test_userptr(int fd)
+{
+ printf("create-destroy = ");
+ test_single(fd);
+
+ printf("multi-create-destroy = ");
+ test_multiple(fd, 100, 0);
+
+ printf("multi-create-destroy-random = ");
+ test_multiple(fd, 100, 1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int fd = -1, ret;
+
+ igt_skip_on_simulation();
+
+ igt_subtest_init(argc, argv);
+
+ fd = drm_open_any();
+ igt_assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ ret = has_userptr(fd);
+ igt_skip_on_f(ret == 0, "No userptr support - %s (%d)\n",
+ strerror(errno), ret);
+
+
+ gem_userptr_test_unsynchronized();
+
+ igt_subtest("userptr-unsync")
+ test_userptr(fd);
+
+ igt_subtest("userptr-impact-unsync")
+ test_impact(fd);
+
+ gem_userptr_test_synchronized();
+
+ igt_subtest("userptr-sync")
+ test_userptr(fd);
+
+ igt_subtest("userptr-impact-sync")
+ test_impact(fd);
+
+ igt_exit();
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
1.8.4.3

_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org