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From: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
To: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: "Carlos Santa" <carlos.santa@intel.com>,
	"Ryan Neph" <ryanneph@google.com>,
	"Christian Koenig" <christian.koenig@amd.com>,
	"Huang Rui" <ray.huang@amd.com>,
	"Matthew Auld" <matthew.auld@intel.com>,
	"Maarten Lankhorst" <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>,
	"Maxime Ripard" <mripard@kernel.org>,
	"Thomas Zimmermann" <tzimmermann@suse.de>,
	"David Airlie" <airlied@gmail.com>,
	"Simona Vetter" <simona@ffwll.ch>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Thomas Hellström" <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 21/33] drm/xe: Add defrag GT stats
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2026 14:54:30 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260710215442.2444235-22-matthew.brost@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260710215442.2444235-1-matthew.brost@intel.com>

Add observability for the page defragmentation worker.

Introduce four primary-GT statistics counters: defrag_added_count
(BOs queued onto the defrag list after being backed at a sub-optimal
page order), defrag_success_count (BOs fully re-backed at the beneficial
order), defrag_partial_success_count (BOs only partially re-backed at the
beneficial order) defrag_failed_count (attempts that failed and left the
BO on its original backing) and defrag_mb_moved. The
ineligible/already-removed fast path is intentionally not counted as
either success or failure.

Cc: Carlos Santa <carlos.santa@intel.com>
Cc: Ryan Neph <ryanneph@google.com>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Assisted-by: GitHub_Copilot:claude-opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c             | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats.c       |  5 +++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats_types.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
index 6a847e42946c..c1bbcf0d21ed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "xe_dma_buf.h"
 #include "xe_drm_client.h"
 #include "xe_ggtt.h"
+#include "xe_gt_stats.h"
 #include "xe_map.h"
 #include "xe_migrate.h"
 #include "xe_pat.h"
@@ -1154,6 +1155,8 @@ static void xe_bo_defrag_add(struct xe_bo *bo)
 				xe->mem.defrag.interval_ms = XE_BO_DEFRAG_INTERVAL_MS;
 			list_add_tail(&bo->defrag_link, &xe->mem.defrag.list);
 			atomic_inc(&xe->mem.defrag.count);
+			xe_gt_stats_incr(xe_root_mmio_gt(xe),
+					 XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_ADDED_COUNT, 1);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1264,6 +1267,20 @@ static int xe_bo_defrag_one(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_bo *bo,
 	xe_dbg(xe, "Defrag attempt on BO size=%zu: ret=%pe consumed=%llu\n",
 	       xe_bo_size(bo), ERR_PTR(ret), *consumed);
 
+	if (!ret && ttm_tt_is_beneficial_order_failed(bo->ttm.ttm))
+		xe_gt_stats_incr(xe_root_mmio_gt(xe),
+				 XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_PARTIAL_SUCCESS_COUNT,
+				 1);
+	else
+		xe_gt_stats_incr(xe_root_mmio_gt(xe),
+				 ret ? XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_FAILED_COUNT :
+				       XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_SUCCESS_COUNT, 1);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		xe_gt_stats_incr(xe_root_mmio_gt(xe),
+				 XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_MB_MOVED,
+				 *consumed >> 20);
+
 unlock:
 	xe_bo_unlock(bo);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats.c
index 789397514f3e..68e60d9500c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats.c
@@ -154,6 +154,11 @@ static const char *const stat_description[__XE_GT_STATS_NUM_IDS] = {
 	DEF_STAT_STR(PRL_2M_ENTRY_COUNT, "prl_2m_entry_count"),
 	DEF_STAT_STR(PRL_ISSUED_COUNT, "prl_issued_count"),
 	DEF_STAT_STR(PRL_ABORTED_COUNT, "prl_aborted_count"),
+	DEF_STAT_STR(DEFRAG_ADDED_COUNT, "defrag_added_count"),
+	DEF_STAT_STR(DEFRAG_SUCCESS_COUNT, "defrag_success_count"),
+	DEF_STAT_STR(DEFRAG_PARTIAL_SUCCESS_COUNT, "defrag_partial_success_count"),
+	DEF_STAT_STR(DEFRAG_FAILED_COUNT, "defrag_failed_count"),
+	DEF_STAT_STR(DEFRAG_MB_MOVED, "defrag_mb_moved"),
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats_types.h
index 425491bed6c4..c42b494390f8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_gt_stats_types.h
@@ -122,6 +122,18 @@
  * @XE_GT_STATS_ID_PRL_ABORTED_COUNT: Times the page reclaim process was
  *   aborted.
  *
+ * @XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_ADDED_COUNT: Times a buffer object was added to the
+ *   page defragmentation list after being backed at a sub-optimal page order.
+ * @XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_SUCCESS_COUNT: Times the defrag worker successfully
+ *   re-backed a buffer object at the beneficial page order.
+ * @XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_PARTIAL_SUCCESS_COUNT: Times the defrag worker
+ *   partially re-backed a buffer object at the beneficial page order.
+ * @XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_FAILED_COUNT: Times the defrag worker failed to
+ *   re-back a buffer object at the beneficial page order.
+ * @XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_MB_MOVED: Data (MiB) actually (re)allocated while
+ *   re-backing buffer objects at the beneficial page order. Chunks borrowed
+ *   from the old backing for free are not counted.
+ *
  * @__XE_GT_STATS_NUM_IDS: Number of valid IDs; not a real counter.
  *
  * See Documentation/gpu/xe/xe_gt_stats.rst.
@@ -181,6 +193,11 @@ enum xe_gt_stats_id {
 	XE_GT_STATS_ID_PRL_2M_ENTRY_COUNT,
 	XE_GT_STATS_ID_PRL_ISSUED_COUNT,
 	XE_GT_STATS_ID_PRL_ABORTED_COUNT,
+	XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_ADDED_COUNT,
+	XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_SUCCESS_COUNT,
+	XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_PARTIAL_SUCCESS_COUNT,
+	XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_FAILED_COUNT,
+	XE_GT_STATS_ID_DEFRAG_MB_MOVED,
 	/* must be the last entry */
 	__XE_GT_STATS_NUM_IDS,
 };
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-10 21:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 44+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-10 21:54 [PATCH v2 00/33] drm/ttm, drm/xe: Minimize dma-resv hold times and defragment sub-optimally backed BOs Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 01/33] drm/ttm/pool: Allow backing off reclaim at the beneficial order Matthew Brost
2026-07-11 10:38   ` Christian König
2026-07-11 13:27     ` Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 02/33] drm/ttm/pool: Add ttm_pool_page_order_nodma() helper Matthew Brost
2026-07-11 10:39   ` Christian König
2026-07-11 12:40     ` Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 03/33] drm/ttm: Record sub-optimal page order allocations in ttm_tt Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 04/33] drm/ttm: Introduce ttm_pool_alloc_iter for __ttm_pool_alloc() Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 05/33] drm/ttm: Support defragmentation moves Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 06/33] drm/ttm: Add fault injection for beneficial-order allocation failures Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 07/33] drm/ttm: Harvest beneficial-order pages on defragmentation moves Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 08/33] drm/ttm: Bound page (re)allocation per defragmentation move Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 09/33] drm/ttm: Preallocate beneficial-order defrag pages outside the lock Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 10/33] drm/ttm: Add full out-of-lock preallocation for ttm_pool_alloc() Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 11/33] drm/gpusvm: Add a DMA-mapping accounting callback Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 12/33] drm/xe: Add debugfs stats for DMA-mapped pages per order Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 13/33] drm/xe: Flush L2 asynchronously in xe_bo_trigger_rebind() Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 14/33] drm/xe: Destroy page tables after unlinking all VMAs on VM close Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 15/33] drm/xe: Track BOs backed at a sub-optimal page order Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 16/33] drm/xe: Back off beneficial-order reclaim under defrag pressure Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 17/33] drm/xe: Add xe_migrate_copy_defrag() for on-GPU defrag copies Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 18/33] drm/xe: Handle defrag moves in xe_bo_move() Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 19/33] drm/xe: Skip self-copies for borrowed pages on defrag moves Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 20/33] drm/xe: Add a page defragmentation worker Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` Matthew Brost [this message]
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 22/33] drm/xe: Add Kconfig.profile options for BO defrag configuration Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 23/33] drm/xe: Defrag using out-of-lock page preallocation Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 24/33] drm/xe: Add defrag profiling tracepoints Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 25/33] drm/xe: Preallocate system BO backing outside the dma-resv lock Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 26/33] drm/xe: Add tracepoint for xe_gem_create_ioctl Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 27/33] drm/xe: Add IOVA-based xe_res_cursor variant Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 28/33] drm/xe: Use IOVA-based DMA mapping for eligible tt BOs Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 29/33] drm/xe: Add per-device dependency scheduler for IOVA defrag finalize Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 30/33] drm/xe: Add packed copy-step IOVA mapping for defrag Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 31/33] drm/xe: Blit src-natural to dst-packed for defrag-IOVA copies Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 32/33] drm/xe: Finalize defrag-IOVA moves with post-copy job Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 21:54 ` [PATCH v2 33/33] drm/amdgpu: Preallocate system BO pages outside the reservation lock Matthew Brost
2026-07-10 22:03 ` ✗ CI.checkpatch: warning for drm/ttm, drm/xe: Minimize dma-resv hold times and defragment sub-optimally backed BOs Patchwork
2026-07-10 22:05 ` ✓ CI.KUnit: success " Patchwork
2026-07-10 22:20 ` ✗ CI.checksparse: warning " Patchwork
2026-07-10 22:40 ` ✗ Xe.CI.BAT: failure " Patchwork
2026-07-11 10:33 ` [PATCH v2 00/33] " Christian König
2026-07-11 13:49   ` Matthew Brost

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