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From: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
To: "Matthew Brost" <matthew.brost@intel.com>,
	"Thomas Hellström" <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>,
	"Rodrigo Vivi" <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>,
	"Raag Jadav" <raag.jadav@intel.com>,
	"Mika Westerberg" <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>,
	"Andy Shevchenko" <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>,
	Ramesh Babu B <ramesh.babu.b@intel.com>,
	"Michael J. Ruhl" <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 3/3] drm/xe/i2c: Keep the i2c controller always enabled
Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2026 17:31:53 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260715153153.1243751-4-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260715153153.1243751-1-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>

Some platforms make an assumption that the i2c controller's
enabled state indicates also the power state of the
controller. This can create a problem when the controller is
in disabled state, because the hardware may assume
incorrectly that it is then also in low-power state.

To fix this, the controller is kept enabled by taking over
the IC_ENABLE register. The controller has to be disabled
when the configuration is updated and when the target
address or the slave address are assigned, so disabling it
when IC_CON, IC_TAR or IC_SAR registers are programmed, and
then re-enabling it again.

Fixes: f0e53aadd702 ("drm/xe: Support for I2C attached MCUs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.c
index 731e166e1f83d..4c26f8fdbfe83 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
 #include <linux/array_size.h>
 #include <linux/container_of.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
@@ -214,11 +215,40 @@ void xe_i2c_irq_postinstall(struct xe_device *xe)
 	xe_mmio_rmw32(mmio, I2C_CONFIG_CMD, PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE, 0);
 }
 
+/* See "Disabling DW_apb_i2c" in the DesignWare DW_abp_i2c databook. */
+static void xe_i2c_disable(struct xe_i2c *i2c)
+{
+	int timeout = 100;
+	u32 status;
+
+	xe_mmio_rmw32(i2c->mmio, I2C_REG(DW_IC_ENABLE), DW_IC_ENABLE_ENABLE, 0);
+
+	do {
+		status = xe_mmio_read32(i2c->mmio, I2C_REG(DW_IC_ENABLE_STATUS));
+		if (!(status & DW_IC_ENABLE_ENABLE))
+			return;
+		/* Can't sleep here. */
+		udelay(25);
+	} while (timeout--);
+
+	dev_warn(i2c->drm_dev, "timeout in disabling i2c adapter\n");
+}
+
 static int xe_i2c_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
 {
 	struct xe_i2c *i2c = context;
 
-	*val = xe_mmio_read32(i2c->mmio, XE_REG(reg + I2C_MEM_SPACE_OFFSET));
+	*val = xe_mmio_read32(i2c->mmio, I2C_REG(reg));
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	case DW_IC_ENABLE:
+	case DW_IC_ENABLE_STATUS:
+		FIELD_MODIFY(DW_IC_ENABLE_ENABLE, val,
+			     i2c->ic_enable & DW_IC_ENABLE_ENABLE);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -227,7 +257,28 @@ static int xe_i2c_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
 {
 	struct xe_i2c *i2c = context;
 
-	xe_mmio_write32(i2c->mmio, XE_REG(reg + I2C_MEM_SPACE_OFFSET), val);
+	switch (reg) {
+	case DW_IC_CON:
+	case DW_IC_TAR:
+	case DW_IC_SAR:
+		/* Disable the controller. */
+		xe_i2c_disable(i2c);
+
+		/* Write the register. */
+		xe_mmio_write32(i2c->mmio, I2C_REG(reg), val);
+
+		/* Enable the controller. */
+		xe_mmio_rmw32(i2c->mmio, I2C_REG(DW_IC_ENABLE), 0, DW_IC_ENABLE_ENABLE);
+		break;
+	case DW_IC_ENABLE:
+		i2c->ic_enable = val;
+		/* Other fields can be updated except the enable bit. */
+		val |= DW_IC_ENABLE_ENABLE;
+		fallthrough;
+	default:
+		xe_mmio_write32(i2c->mmio, I2C_REG(reg), val);
+		break;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.h
index b200966b00484..d63adacfefe71 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_i2c.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ struct xe_i2c {
 	struct platform_device *pdev;
 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
 	struct i2c_client *client[XE_I2C_MAX_CLIENTS];
+	unsigned int ic_enable;
 
 	struct notifier_block bus_notifier;
 	struct work_struct work;
-- 
2.50.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-15 15:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-15 15:31 [PATCH v5 0/3] drm/xe/i2c: alerts and controller enabling modifications Heikki Krogerus
2026-07-15 15:31 ` [PATCH v5 1/3] i2c: designware: Global register definitions Heikki Krogerus
2026-07-15 15:31 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] drm/xe/i2c: Fix the interrupt handling Heikki Krogerus
2026-07-16  5:37   ` Raag Jadav
2026-07-16  7:14     ` Heikki Krogerus
2026-07-15 15:31 ` Heikki Krogerus [this message]
2026-07-15 16:04 ` ✗ CI.checkpatch: warning for drm/xe/i2c: alerts and controller enabling modifications (rev5) Patchwork
2026-07-15 16:05 ` ✓ CI.KUnit: success " Patchwork
2026-07-15 16:42 ` ✓ Xe.CI.BAT: " Patchwork
2026-07-15 20:53 ` ✓ Xe.CI.FULL: " Patchwork

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