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From: Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com>
To: "José Roberto de Souza" <jose.souza@intel.com>,
	"Filip Hazubski" <filip.hazubski@intel.com>
Cc: <intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org>, Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] drm/xe: Add up-to-date implementation for Wa_14026539277
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 18:42:48 -0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <874ignduav.fsf@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260821-wa_14026539277-v3-3-1f98c2af12f6@intel.com>

Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com> writes:

> Wa_14026539277 is a temporary workaround that targets only A*
> steppings of graphics version 35.10 and requires that we avoid using
> 2-way coherency for device-cacheable memory accesses.  For
> driver-internal usage, we convert those configurations to be
> device-uncached and 1-way-coherent; on the UAPI side, we reject
> VM_BIND/MADVISE calls that are 2-way-coherent and leave it up to
> userspace to select the alternative option that is most appropriate to
> their usage.
>
> v2:
>   - Add missing bits to convert the PAT value to device-uncacheable in
>     wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(). (Sashiko)
>   - Also validate the PAT index in the DRM_XE_VM_MADVISE
>     ioctl. (Sashiko)
>   - Match against the graphics IP instead of the platform.
> v3:
>   - Handle any 2-way-coherent PAT index irrespective of L3 cache
>     policy, because L3 UC can be promoted to cached by MOCS. (Matt)
>
> Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
> Cc: Filip Hazubski <filip.hazubski@intel.com>

José and Filip, I would like to request new acks for this patch, because
now it rejects any 2-way-coherent PAT index, not only those that are
device-cacheable.

--
Gustavo Sousa

> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h        | 10 ++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c     | 16 ++++++----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c        | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c         |  5 +++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c |  3 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_wa_oob.rules |  1 +
>  6 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h
> index 7060f66e1d63..10374022f1d2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.h
> @@ -82,6 +82,16 @@ bool xe_pat_index_get_comp_en(struct xe_device *xe, u16 pat_index);
>   */
>  u16 xe_pat_index_get_l3_policy(struct xe_device *xe, u16 pat_index);
>  
> +/**
> + * xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved - Is this PAT index reserved from
> + * use due to Wa_14026539277?
> + * @xe: xe device
> + * @pat_index: The pat_index to query
> + *
> + * Return: a boolean indicating whether the PAT index is reserved or not.
> + */
> +bool xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved(struct xe_device *xe, u16 pat_index);
> +
>  #define xe_cache_pat_idx(xe, cache_mode) ({					\
>  	const struct xe_device *__xedev = (xe);					\
>  	enum xe_cache_level __mode = (cache_mode);				\
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c
> index ccf7ef3cf3e7..516da74b542f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c
> @@ -847,14 +847,18 @@ static void override_has_cached_pt(struct xe_device *xe)
>  	struct xe_gt *gt;
>  	u8 id;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Wa_16029380221: The affected GT will always use non-coherent
> -	 * access to page tables, so we must do uncached writes from the
> -	 * CPU.
> -	 */
> -	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id)
> +	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Wa_16029380221: The affected GT will always use
> +		 * non-coherent access to page tables, so we must do
> +		 * uncached writes from the CPU.
> +		 */
>  		if (XE_GT_WA(gt, 16029380221))
>  			xe->info.has_cached_pt = false;
> +
> +		if (XE_GT_WA(gt, 14026539277))
> +			xe->info.has_cached_pt = false;
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static int probe_has_flat_ccs(struct xe_device *xe)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> index a5fe1beec652..66378128377c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pat.c
> @@ -313,6 +313,40 @@ u16 xe_pat_index_get_l3_policy(struct xe_device *xe, u16 pat_index)
>  	return REG_FIELD_GET(XE2_L3_POLICY, xe->pat.table[pat_index].value);
>  }
>  
> +bool xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved(struct xe_device *xe, u16 pat_index)
> +{
> +	struct xe_gt *gt;
> +	u8 id;
> +	bool has_wa = false;
> +
> +	for_each_gt(gt, xe, id) {
> +		if (XE_GT_WA(gt, 14026539277)) {
> +			has_wa = true;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Disallow 2-way coherency for any L3 cache policy because
> +	 * XE_L3_POLICY_UC could still be promoted to a cached policy
> +	 * by MOCS indices.
> +	 */
> +	return has_wa && xe_pat_index_get_coh_mode(xe, pat_index) == XE_COH_2WAY;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(struct xe_gt *gt, u32 value)
> +{
> +	if (XE_GT_WA(gt, 14026539277)) {
> +		if (REG_FIELD_GET(XE2_COH_MODE, value) == XE_COH_2WAY) {
> +			value &= ~(XE2_L3_POLICY | XE2_COH_MODE);
> +			value |= REG_FIELD_PREP(XE2_L3_POLICY, XE_L3_POLICY_UC) |
> +				 REG_FIELD_PREP(XE2_COH_MODE, XE_COH_1WAY);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return value;
> +}
> +
>  static const struct xe_pat_table_entry *gt_pta_entry(struct xe_gt *gt)
>  {
>  	struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
> @@ -373,18 +407,22 @@ static void program_pat_mcr(struct xe_gt *gt, const struct xe_pat_table_entry ta
>  
>  	for (int i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) {
>  		struct xe_reg_mcr reg_mcr = XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_INDEX(i));
> +		u32 pat = wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, table[i].value);
>  
> -		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, reg_mcr, table[i].value);
> +		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, reg_mcr, pat);
>  	}
>  
>  	if (xe->pat.pat_ats)
> -		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_ATS), xe->pat.pat_ats->value);
> +		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_ATS),
> +					  wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, xe->pat.pat_ats->value));
>  
>  	if (pta_entry)
> -		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_PTA), pta_entry->value);
> +		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_PTA),
> +					  wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, pta_entry->value));
>  
>  	if (tr_pta_entry)
> -		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_TR_PTA), tr_pta_entry->value);
> +		xe_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_TR_PTA),
> +					  wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, tr_pta_entry->value));
>  }
>  
>  static int xelp_dump(struct xe_gt *gt, struct drm_printer *p)
> @@ -534,13 +572,16 @@ static int xe2_dump(struct xe_gt *gt, struct drm_printer *p)
>  	drm_printf(p, "PAT table: (* = reserved entry)\n");
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < xe->pat.n_entries; i++) {
> +		bool rsvd = !xe->pat.table[i].valid ||
> +			    xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved(xe, i);
> +
>  		if (xe_gt_is_media_type(gt))
>  			pat = xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, XE_REG(_PAT_INDEX(i)));
>  		else
>  			pat = xe_gt_mcr_unicast_read_any(gt, XE_REG_MCR(_PAT_INDEX(i)));
>  
>  		xe_pat_index_label(label, sizeof(label), i);
> -		xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, label, pat, !xe->pat.table[i].valid);
> +		xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, label, pat, rsvd);
>  	}
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -747,9 +788,14 @@ int xe_pat_dump_sw_config(struct xe_gt *gt, struct drm_printer *p)
>  	for (u32 i = 0; i < xe->pat.n_entries; i++) {
>  		u32 pat = xe->pat.table[i].value;
>  
> +		pat = wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, pat);
> +
>  		if (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) >= 20) {
> +			bool rsvd = !xe->pat.table[i].valid ||
> +				    xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved(xe, i);
> +
>  			xe_pat_index_label(label, sizeof(label), i);
> -			xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, label, pat, !xe->pat.table[i].valid);
> +			xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, label, pat, rsvd);
>  		} else if (xe->info.platform == XE_METEORLAKE) {
>  			xelpg_pat_entry_dump(p, i, pat);
>  		} else if (xe->info.platform == XE_PVC) {
> @@ -764,6 +810,8 @@ int xe_pat_dump_sw_config(struct xe_gt *gt, struct drm_printer *p)
>  	if (pta_entry) {
>  		u32 pat = pta_entry->value;
>  
> +		pat = wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, pat);
> +
>  		drm_printf(p, "Page Table Access:\n");
>  		xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, "PTA_MODE", pat, false);
>  	}
> @@ -771,6 +819,8 @@ int xe_pat_dump_sw_config(struct xe_gt *gt, struct drm_printer *p)
>  	if (tr_pta_entry) {
>  		u32 pat = tr_pta_entry->value;
>  
> +		pat = wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, pat);
> +
>  		drm_printf(p, "TRTT Page Table Access:\n");
>  		xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, "TR_PTA_MODE", pat, false);
>  	}
> @@ -778,6 +828,8 @@ int xe_pat_dump_sw_config(struct xe_gt *gt, struct drm_printer *p)
>  	if (xe->pat.pat_ats) {
>  		u32 pat = xe->pat.pat_ats->value;
>  
> +		pat = wa_14026539277_fixup_pat_value(gt, pat);
> +
>  		drm_printf(p, "PCIe ATS/PASID:\n");
>  		xe->pat.ops->entry_dump(p, "PAT_ATS ", pat, false);
>  	}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> index 19b3d0be7928..92a1d5098aac 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
> @@ -3829,6 +3829,11 @@ static int vm_bind_ioctl_check_args(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_vm *vm,
>  			goto free_bind_ops;
>  		}
>  
> +		if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved(xe, pat_index))) {
> +			err = -EINVAL;
> +			goto free_bind_ops;
> +		}
> +
>  		if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, op > DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_PREFETCH) ||
>  		    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, flags & ~SUPPORTED_FLAGS) ||
>  		    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, obj && (is_null || is_cpu_addr_mirror)) ||
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c
> index 0474768a38aa..265273294756 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm_madvise.c
> @@ -500,6 +500,9 @@ static bool check_pat_args_are_sane(struct xe_device *xe,
>  	u16 coh_mode = xe_pat_index_get_coh_mode(xe, pat_index);
>  	int i;
>  
> +	if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_pat_wa_14026539277_reserved(xe, pat_index)))
> +		return false;
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * Using coh_none with CPU cached buffers is not allowed on iGPU.
>  	 * On iGPU the GPU shares the LLC with the CPU, so with coh_none
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_wa_oob.rules b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_wa_oob.rules
> index dd69ad07f7a9..46290d039fa8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_wa_oob.rules
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_wa_oob.rules
> @@ -71,4 +71,5 @@
>  		GRAPHICS_VERSION(3511)
>  16029897822	MEDIA_VERSION(3500)
>  		GRAPHICS_VERSION(3510)
> +14026539277	GRAPHICS_VERSION(3510), GRAPHICS_STEP(A0, B0)
>  14027054324	GRAPHICS_VERSION(3511)
>
> -- 
> 2.55.0

  reply	other threads:[~2026-08-21 21:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-21 21:36 [PATCH v3 0/3] drm/xe: Update Wa_14026539277 Gustavo Sousa
2026-08-21 21:36 ` [PATCH v3 1/3] drm/xe: Extract override_has_cached_pt() Gustavo Sousa
2026-08-21 21:36 ` [PATCH v3 2/3] Revert "drm/xe/nvlp: Implement Wa_14026539277" Gustavo Sousa
2026-08-21 21:36 ` [PATCH v3 3/3] drm/xe: Add up-to-date implementation for Wa_14026539277 Gustavo Sousa
2026-08-21 21:42   ` Gustavo Sousa [this message]
2026-08-24  6:59     ` Hazubski, Filip
2026-08-21 21:52   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-21 21:43 ` ✗ CI.checkpatch: warning for drm/xe: Update Wa_14026539277 Patchwork
2026-08-21 21:44 ` ✓ CI.KUnit: success " Patchwork
2026-08-21 22:42 ` ✓ Xe.CI.BAT: " Patchwork
2026-08-21 23:52 ` ✗ Xe.CI.FULL: failure " Patchwork

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