Re: [PATCH v1 02/11] drm/ras: Introduce get-error-threshold

Raag Jadav
2026-04-22T06:21:23Z

On Wed, Apr 22, 2026 at 11:19:36AM +0530, Tauro, Riana wrote:
> On 4/18/2026 2:46 AM, Raag Jadav wrote:
> > Add get-error-threshold command support which allows querying threshold
> > value of the error. Threshold in RAS context means the number of errors
> > the hardware is expected to accumulate before it raises them to software.
> > This is to have a fine grained control over error notifications that are
> > raised by the hardware.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
> > ---
> > Documentation/gpu/drm-ras.rst | 8 ++
> > Documentation/netlink/specs/drm_ras.yaml | 37 ++++++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.c | 13 +++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.h | 2 +
> > include/drm/drm_ras.h | 14 +++
> > include/uapi/drm/drm_ras.h | 11 +++
> > 7 files changed, 188 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-ras.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-ras.rst
> > index 70b246a78fc8..6443dfd1677f 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/gpu/drm-ras.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-ras.rst
> > @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ User space tools can:
> > as a parameter.
> > * Query specific error counter values with the ``get-error-counter`` command, using both
> > ``node-id`` and ``error-id`` as parameters.
> > +* Query specific error threshold value with the ``get-error-threshold`` command, using both
> > + ``node-id`` and ``error-id`` as parameters.
> Also define what is a thresold. How can it be used?

Sure, I'll append commit message description here.

> > YAML-based Interface
> > --------------------
> > @@ -101,3 +103,9 @@ Example: Query an error counter for a given node
> > sudo ynl --family drm_ras --do get-error-counter --json '{"node-id":0, "error-id":1}'
> > {'error-id': 1, 'error-name': 'error_name1', 'error-value': 0}
> > +Example: Query threshold value of a given error
> > +
> > +.. code-block:: bash
> > +
> > + sudo ynl --family drm_ras --do get-error-threshold --json '{"node-id":0, "error-id":1}'
> > + {'error-id': 1, 'error-name': 'error_name1', 'error-threshold': 0}
> > diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/drm_ras.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/drm_ras.yaml
> > index 79af25dac3c5..95a939fb987d 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/drm_ras.yaml
> > +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/drm_ras.yaml
> > @@ -69,6 +69,25 @@ attribute-sets:
> > name: error-value
> > type: u32
> > doc: Current value of the requested error counter.
> > + -
> > + name: error-threshold-attrs
> > + attributes:
> > + -
> > + name: node-id
> > + type: u32
> > + doc: Node ID targeted by this operation.
> > + -
> > + name: error-id
> > + type: u32
> > + doc: Unique identifier for a specific error within the node.
> > + -
> > + name: error-name
> > + type: string
> > + doc: Name of the error.
> > + -
> > + name: error-threshold
> > + type: u32
> > + doc: Threshold value of the error.
> > operations:
> > list:
> > @@ -113,3 +132,21 @@ operations:
> > - node-id
> > reply:
> > attributes: *errorinfo
> > + -
> > + name: get-error-threshold
> > + doc: >-
> > + Retrieve threshold value of the error.
> > + The response includes the id, the name, and current threshold
> > + value of the error.
> > + attribute-set: error-threshold-attrs
> > + flags: [admin-perm]
> > + do:
> > + request:
> > + attributes:
> > + - node-id
> > + - error-id
> > + reply:
> > + attributes:
> > + - error-id
> > + - error-name
> > + - error-threshold
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras.c
> > index 1f7435d60f11..d2d853d5d69c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras.c
> > @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@
> > * Returns all counters of a node if only Node ID is provided or specific
> > * error counters.
> > *
> > + * 3. GET_ERROR_THRESHOLD: Query threshold value of the error.
> > + * Userspace must provide Node ID and Error ID.
> > + * Returns the threshold value of a specific error.
> > + *
> > * Node registration:
> > *
> > * - drm_ras_node_register(): Registers a new node and assigns
> > @@ -66,6 +70,8 @@
> > * operation, fetching all counters from a specific node.
> > * - drm_ras_nl_get_error_counter_doit(): Implements the GET_ERROR_COUNTER doit
> > * operation, fetching a counter value from a specific node.
> > + * - drm_ras_nl_get_error_threshold_doit(): Implements the GET_ERROR_THRESHOLD doit
> > + * operation, fetching the threshold value of a specific error.
> > */
> > static DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC(drm_ras_xa);
> > @@ -162,6 +168,22 @@ static int get_node_error_counter(u32 node_id, u32 error_id,
> > return node->query_error_counter(node, error_id, name, value);
> > }
> > +static int get_node_error_threshold(u32 node_id, u32 error_id,
> > + const char **name, u32 *value)
> > +{
> > + struct drm_ras_node *node;
> > +
> > + node = xa_load(&drm_ras_xa, node_id);
> > + if (!node || !node->query_error_threshold)
> > + return -ENOENT;
>
> For the absence of the function, return -EOPNOTSUPP

Works for me, but then it should be consistent for all commands.

> > +
> > + if (error_id < node->error_counter_range.first ||
> > + error_id > node->error_counter_range.last)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + return node->query_error_threshold(node, error_id, name, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > static int msg_reply_counter_value(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 error_id,
> > const char *error_name, u32 value)
> > {
> > @@ -180,6 +202,24 @@ static int msg_reply_counter_value(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 error_id,
> > value);
> > }
> > +static int msg_reply_threshold_value(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 error_id,
> > + const char *error_name, u32 value)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = nla_put_u32(msg, DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID, error_id);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = nla_put_string(msg, DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_NAME,
> > + error_name);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + return nla_put_u32(msg, DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_THRESHOLD,
> > + value);
> > +}
> > +
> > static int doit_reply_counter_value(struct genl_info *info, u32 node_id,
> > u32 error_id)
> > {
> > @@ -216,6 +256,42 @@ static int doit_reply_counter_value(struct genl_info *info, u32 node_id,
> > return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
> > }
> > +static int doit_reply_threshold_value(struct genl_info *info, u32 node_id,
> > + u32 error_id)
> > +{
> > + struct sk_buff *msg;
> > + struct nlattr *hdr;
> > + const char *error_name;
> > + u32 value;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + msg = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!msg)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + hdr = genlmsg_iput(msg, info);
> > + if (!hdr) {
> > + nlmsg_free(msg);
> > + return -EMSGSIZE;
> > + }
> > +
> > + ret = get_node_error_threshold(node_id, error_id,
> > + &error_name, &value);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
>
> You have to cancel and free genlmsg here.
> Looks like the counter patch also has the same issue. Will send out a fix.

Yeah, failed attempt at stealing your code :(

Raag

> > + ret = msg_reply_threshold_value(msg, error_id, error_name, value);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
> > + nlmsg_free(msg);
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
> > +
> > + return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
> > +}
> > +
> > /**
> > * drm_ras_nl_get_error_counter_dumpit() - Dump all Error Counters
> > * @skb: Netlink message buffer
> > @@ -314,6 +390,33 @@ int drm_ras_nl_get_error_counter_doit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > return doit_reply_counter_value(info, node_id, error_id);
> > }
> > +/**
> > + * drm_ras_nl_get_error_threshold_doit() - Query threshold value of the error
> Nit: an
>
> Thanks
> Riana
> > + * @skb: Netlink message buffer
> > + * @info: Generic Netlink info containing attributes of the request
> > + *
> > + * Extracts the node ID and error ID from the netlink attributes and
> > + * retrieves the current threshold of the corresponding error. Sends the
> > + * result back to the requesting user via the standard Genl reply.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, or negative errno on failure.
> > + */
> > +int drm_ras_nl_get_error_threshold_doit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > + struct genl_info *info)
> > +{
> > + u32 node_id, error_id;
> > +
> > + if (!info->attrs ||
> > + GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_NODE_ID) ||
> > + GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + node_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_NODE_ID]);
> > + error_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID]);
> > +
> > + return doit_reply_threshold_value(info, node_id, error_id);
> > +}
> > +
> > /**
> > * drm_ras_node_register() - Register a new RAS node
> > * @node: Node structure to register
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.c
> > index 16803d0c4a44..48e231734f4d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.c
> > @@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ static const struct nla_policy drm_ras_get_error_counter_dump_nl_policy[DRM_RAS_
> > [DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_COUNTER_ATTRS_NODE_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
> > };
> > +/* DRM_RAS_CMD_GET_ERROR_THRESHOLD - do */
> > +static const struct nla_policy drm_ras_get_error_threshold_nl_policy[DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID + 1] = {
> > + [DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_NODE_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
> > + [DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
> > +};
> > +
> > /* Ops table for drm_ras */
> > static const struct genl_split_ops drm_ras_nl_ops[] = {
> > {
> > @@ -43,6 +49,13 @@ static const struct genl_split_ops drm_ras_nl_ops[] = {
> > .maxattr = DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_COUNTER_ATTRS_NODE_ID,
> > .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM | GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP,
> > },
> > + {
> > + .cmd = DRM_RAS_CMD_GET_ERROR_THRESHOLD,
> > + .doit = drm_ras_nl_get_error_threshold_doit,
> > + .policy = drm_ras_get_error_threshold_nl_policy,
> > + .maxattr = DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID,
> > + .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM | GENL_CMD_CAP_DO,
> > + },
> > };
> > struct genl_family drm_ras_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.h
> > index 06ccd9342773..540fe22e2312 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ras_nl.h
> > @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ int drm_ras_nl_get_error_counter_doit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > struct genl_info *info);
> > int drm_ras_nl_get_error_counter_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > struct netlink_callback *cb);
> > +int drm_ras_nl_get_error_threshold_doit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > + struct genl_info *info);
> > extern struct genl_family drm_ras_nl_family;
> > diff --git a/include/drm/drm_ras.h b/include/drm/drm_ras.h
> > index 5d50209e51db..50cee70bd065 100644
> > --- a/include/drm/drm_ras.h
> > +++ b/include/drm/drm_ras.h
> > @@ -57,6 +57,20 @@ struct drm_ras_node {
> > */
> > int (*query_error_counter)(struct drm_ras_node *node, u32 error_id,
> > const char **name, u32 *val);
> > + /**
> > + * @query_error_threshold:
> > + *
> > + * This callback is used by drm-ras to query threshold value of a
> > + * specific error.
> > + *
> > + * Driver should expect query_error_threshold() to be called with
> > + * error_id from `error_counter_range.first` to
> > + * `error_counter_range.last`.
> > + *
> > + * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
> > + */
> > + int (*query_error_threshold)(struct drm_ras_node *node, u32 error_id,
> > + const char **name, u32 *val);
> > /** @priv: Driver private data */
> > void *priv;
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/drm_ras.h b/include/uapi/drm/drm_ras.h
> > index 5f40fa5b869d..49c5ca497d73 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/drm/drm_ras.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/drm/drm_ras.h
> > @@ -38,9 +38,20 @@ enum {
> > DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_COUNTER_ATTRS_MAX = (__DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_COUNTER_ATTRS_MAX - 1)
> > };
> > +enum {
> > + DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_NODE_ID = 1,
> > + DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_ID,
> > + DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_NAME,
> > + DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_ERROR_THRESHOLD,
> > +
> > + __DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_MAX,
> > + DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_MAX = (__DRM_RAS_A_ERROR_THRESHOLD_ATTRS_MAX - 1)
> > +};
> > +
> > enum {
> > DRM_RAS_CMD_LIST_NODES = 1,
> > DRM_RAS_CMD_GET_ERROR_COUNTER,
> > + DRM_RAS_CMD_GET_ERROR_THRESHOLD,
> > __DRM_RAS_CMD_MAX,
> > DRM_RAS_CMD_MAX = (__DRM_RAS_CMD_MAX - 1)