Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] drm/xe/sysctrl: Add system controller event support

["Tauro, Riana" <riana.tauro@intel.com>]

Hi Raag

On 3/12/2026 2:36 PM, Raag Jadav wrote:
> System controller reports different types of events to GFX endpoint for
> different usecases, add initial support for them. This will be further
> extended to service those usecases.
>
> Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
> ---
> v2: Handle unexpected response length (Mallesh)
> v3: Handle event flood (Mallesh)
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile                 |  1 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.c             |  4 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.h             |  1 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event.c       | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event_types.h | 52 +++++++++++++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_mailbox.h     | 10 +++
>   6 files changed, 150 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event.c
>   create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event_types.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile
> index 543eb0b2430b..373adb20afb2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile
> @@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ xe-y += xe_bb.o \
>   	xe_survivability_mode.o \
>   	xe_sync.o \
>   	xe_sysctrl.o \
> +	xe_sysctrl_event.o \
>   	xe_sysctrl_mailbox.o \
>   	xe_tile.o \
>   	xe_tile_sysfs.o \
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.c
> index 30349df1c04b..63b9aaf98669 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ static void sysctrl_fini(void *arg)
>   
>   static void xe_sysctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
>   {
> +	struct xe_sysctrl *sc = container_of(work, struct xe_sysctrl, work);
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&sc->work_lock);
> +	xe_sysctrl_event(sc);
>   }
>   
>   /**
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.h
> index ff60d42b52a7..0821ea44893d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl.h
> @@ -18,5 +18,6 @@ static inline struct xe_device *sc_to_xe(struct xe_sysctrl *sc)
>   
>   int xe_sysctrl_init(struct xe_device *xe);
>   void xe_sysctrl_irq_handler(struct xe_device *xe, u32 master_ctl);
> +void xe_sysctrl_event(struct xe_sysctrl *sc);
>   
>   #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..47afca586bd1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2026 Intel Corporation
> + */
> +
> +#include "xe_device.h"
> +#include "xe_irq.h"
> +#include "xe_printk.h"
> +#include "xe_sysctrl.h"
> +#include "xe_sysctrl_event_types.h"
> +#include "xe_sysctrl_mailbox.h"
> +#include "xe_sysctrl_mailbox_types.h"
> +
> +static void xe_sysctrl_get_pending_event(struct xe_sysctrl *sc,
> +					 struct xe_sysctrl_mailbox_command *command)
> +{
> +	struct xe_sysctrl_event_response response;
> +	struct xe_device *xe = sc_to_xe(sc);
> +	u32 count = 0;
> +	size_t len;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	command->data_out = &response;
> +	command->data_out_len = sizeof(response);
> +
> +	do {
> +		memset(&response, 0, sizeof(response));
> +
> +		ret = xe_sysctrl_send_command(sc, command, &len);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			xe_err(xe, "sysctrl: failed to get pending event %d\n", ret);
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (len != sizeof(response)) {
> +			xe_err(xe, "sysctrl: unexpected pending event response length %ld\n", len);
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (response.event == XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_THRESHOLD_CROSSED) {
> +			xe_warn(xe, "[RAS]: error counter threshold crossed\n");
> +		} else {
> +			xe_err(xe, "sysctrl: unexpected event %#x\n", response.event);
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (++count > XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_FLOOD) {
> +			xe_err(xe, "sysctrl: event flooding\n");
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		xe_dbg(xe, "sysctrl: %u events pending\n", response.count);
> +	} while (response.count);
> +}
> +
> +static void xe_sysctrl_event_request_prep(struct xe_device *xe,
> +					  struct xe_sysctrl_app_msg_hdr *header,
> +					  struct xe_sysctrl_event_request *request)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(xe->drm.dev);
> +
> +	header->data = REG_FIELD_PREP(APP_HDR_GROUP_ID_MASK, XE_SYSCTRL_GROUP_GFSP) |
> +		       REG_FIELD_PREP(APP_HDR_COMMAND_MASK, XE_SYSCTRL_CMD_GET_PENDING_EVENT);
> +
> +	request->vector = xe_device_has_msix(xe) ? XE_IRQ_DEFAULT_MSIX : 0;
> +	request->fn = PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn);
> +}
> +
> +void xe_sysctrl_event(struct xe_sysctrl *sc)
> +{
> +	struct xe_sysctrl_mailbox_command command = {};
> +	struct xe_sysctrl_event_request request = {};
> +	struct xe_sysctrl_app_msg_hdr header = {};
> +
> +	xe_sysctrl_event_request_prep(sc_to_xe(sc), &header, &request);
> +
> +	command.header = header;
> +	command.data_in = &request;
> +	command.data_in_len = sizeof(request);
> +
> +	xe_sysctrl_get_pending_event(sc, &command);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event_types.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1430a7ee2b39
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_event_types.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2026 Intel Corporation
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_TYPES_H_
> +#define _XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_TYPES_H_
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +#define XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_DATA_LEN		59
> +
> +/* Modify as needed */
> +#define XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_FLOOD			16
> +
> +enum xe_sysctrl_event {
> +	XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_THRESHOLD_CROSSED = 1,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct xe_sysctrl_event_request - Request structure for pending event
> + */
> +struct xe_sysctrl_event_request {
> +	/** @vector: MSI-X vector that was triggered */
> +	u32 vector;
> +	/** @fn: Function index (0-7) of PCIe device */
> +	u8 fn;
> +	/** @reserved: Reserved for future use */
> +	u32 reserved:24;
> +	/** @reserved2: Reserved for future use */
> +	u32 reserved2[2];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct xe_sysctrl_event_response - Response structure for pending event
> + */
> +struct xe_sysctrl_event_response {
> +	/** @count: Number of pending events */
> +	u32 count;
> +	/** @event: Pending event */
> +	enum xe_sysctrl_event event;
> +	/** @timestamp: Timestamp of most recent event */
> +	u64 timestamp;
> +	/** @extended: Event has extended payload */
> +	u8 extended:1;
> +	/** @reserved: Reserved for future use */
> +	u32 reserved:31;
> +	/** @data: Generic event data */
> +	u32 data[XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_DATA_LEN];
> +} __packed;

Let's add this in xe_ras_types.h to have a separate RAS layer that 
utilizes system controller.

Since multiple functions will be using system controller keeping their 
headers and functions in a separate file

will avoid cluttering everything in a single file. Let sysctrl.c only be 
an interface to the firmware.

Thanks
Riana

> +
> +#endif /* _XE_SYSCTRL_EVENT_TYPES_H_ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_mailbox.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_mailbox.h
> index 91460be9e22c..d59a825597d3 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_mailbox.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sysctrl_mailbox.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,16 @@ struct xe_sysctrl_mailbox_command;
>   #define XE_SYSCTRL_APP_HDR_VERSION(hdr) \
>   	FIELD_GET(APP_HDR_VERSION_MASK, le32_to_cpu((hdr)->data))
>   
> +/* Command groups */
> +enum xe_sysctrl_group {
> +	XE_SYSCTRL_GROUP_GFSP			= 0x01,
> +};
> +
> +/* Commands supported by GFSP group */
> +enum xe_sysctrl_gfsp_cmd {
> +	XE_SYSCTRL_CMD_GET_PENDING_EVENT	= 0x07,
> +};
> +
>   void xe_sysctrl_mailbox_init(struct xe_sysctrl *sc);
>   int xe_sysctrl_send_command(struct xe_sysctrl *sc,
>   			    struct xe_sysctrl_mailbox_command *cmd,