Patch "module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default" has been added to the 6.12-stable tree

Patch "module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default" has been added to the 6.12-stable tree

[gregkh]

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default

to the 6.12-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     module-sign-with-sha512-instead-of-sha1-by-default.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.12 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@vger.kernel.org> know about it.


From f3b93547b91ad849b58eb5ab2dd070950ad7beb3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 16:18:41 +0200
Subject: module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default

From: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>

commit f3b93547b91ad849b58eb5ab2dd070950ad7beb3 upstream.

Switch away from using sha1 for module signing by default and use the
more modern sha512 instead, which is what among others Arch, Fedora,
RHEL, and Ubuntu are currently using for their kernels.

Sha1 has not been considered secure against well-funded opponents since
2005[1]; since 2011 the NIST and other organizations furthermore
recommended its replacement[2]. This is why OpenSSL on RHEL9, Fedora
Linux 41+[3], and likely some other current and future distributions
reject the creation of sha1 signatures, which leads to a build error of
allmodconfig configurations:

  80A20474797F0000:error:03000098:digital envelope routines:do_sigver_init:invalid digest:crypto/evp/m_sigver.c:342:
  make[4]: *** [.../certs/Makefile:53: certs/signing_key.pem] Error 1
  make[4]: *** Deleting file 'certs/signing_key.pem'
  make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  make[3]: *** [.../scripts/Makefile.build:478: certs] Error 2
  make[2]: *** [.../Makefile:1936: .] Error 2
  make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2
  make[1]: Leaving directory '...'
  make: *** [Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2

This change makes allmodconfig work again and sets a default that is
more appropriate for current and future users, too.

Link: https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2005/02/cryptanalysis_o.html [1]
Link: https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/hash-functions [2]
Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/OpenSSLDistrustsha1SigVer [3]
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev> [0]
Link: https://github.com/linux-kdevops/linux-modules-kpd/actions/runs/11420092929/job/31775404330 [0]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/52ee32c0c92afc4d3263cea1f8a1cdc809728aff.1729088288.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 kernel/module/Kconfig |    1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

--- a/kernel/module/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/module/Kconfig
@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ comment "Do not forget to sign required
 choice
 	prompt "Hash algorithm to sign modules"
 	depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
+	default MODULE_SIG_SHA512
 	help
 	  This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
 	  signature generation.  This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from linux@leemhuis.info are

queue-6.12/module-sign-with-sha512-instead-of-sha1-by-default.patch