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From: wink@saville.com (Wink Saville)
To: kernelnewbies@lists.kernelnewbies.org
Subject: IRQs and memory consistency
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2012 17:58:44 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAKk8iso9+aV5s8shc3Pde9PQRe78bgC-80J2cc4OoaD=T2ai+w@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <18680507ce5fe185f8355a813376bd26@basementcode.com>

Sounds to me like there needs to be a flush of the processor cache
by using memory barriers.

I'm guessing that the IRQ is taken on a different thread and possibly
a different processor and the value needs to be flushed. You might
try having devid be an atomic_t and then use atomic_set
and atomic_read so that the "proper" memory barriers are used.

See: http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt

-- Wink


On Tue, Apr 10, 2012 at 1:22 PM, Christopher Harvey
<chris@basementcode.com>wrote:

> This is a high level question about how IRQs work in the kernel.
>
> I have a struct that was kmalloc'd into ram. Within this struct there
> is an int, called devid. When I set this devid to a number that isn't
> 0, I print the following:
>
> checking devid value....327683 in 0xcb6953d4
>
> where 327683 is the value of the int and 0xcb6953d4 is the address of
> the struct that the devid value is in.
>
> Then an interrupt happens and when I print this value again at the
> beginning of the interrupt handler I get the following printed text:
>
> checking devid value....0 in 0xcb6953d4
>
> notice that the devid has been set to 0. I can't find any code on my
> end that would do this. Is there something, maybe related to memory
> address spaces in IRQ handlers that I don't know about?
>
> The IRQ and the setting of the devid value happen fairly close to
> each other in time. (like less than a second, or closer)
>
> Any ideas or guesses are appreciated.
>
> -Chris
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Kernelnewbies mailing list
> Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
> http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
>
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  reply	other threads:[~2012-04-11  0:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-04-10 20:22 IRQs and memory consistency Christopher Harvey
2012-04-11  0:58 ` Wink Saville [this message]
2012-04-11 11:59   ` Christopher Harvey
2012-04-11 15:35     ` Wink Saville
2012-04-11 20:14       ` Christopher Harvey
2012-04-11  3:18 ` Mulyadi Santosa
2012-04-11 11:53   ` Christopher Harvey

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