From: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
To: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>, Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>,
kexec@lists.infradead.org, Sven Neumann <s.neumann@raumfeld.com>
Subject: [kexec-tools][PATCH v2] zImage-arm: bugfix: kernel offset must be 0x8000
Date: Tue, 6 May 2014 00:38:29 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1399336709-21905-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <53678E67.2050508@zonque.org>
This patch fixs a problem introduced by commit e5d6a55 which make ARM
kexec fails.
Due to that commit, kernel is loaded at a dynamically offset: it computes
extra_size using size of dtb, and load zImage at base + extra_size. When
dtb size small (for example, 0x3000 bytes), kernel will be loaded at
address like 0x60003000. For ARM zImage such address is incorrect.
In kernel code arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S, zImage builds a
temporary page table at (pc & 0xf8000000) + TEXT_OFFSET - 0x4000. The
related instructions sequence is:
mov r4, pc
and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET @ (TEXT_OFFSET == 0x8000 on most platforms)
call cache_on
...
call __armv7_mmu_cache_on
...
call __setup_mmu
sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
r3 becomes page table pointer.
When kernel is loaded at 0x60003000, page table is still built at
0x60004000, which destroys kernel.
This patch make extra_size a fix value (0x8000) to avoid the failure.
For the problem commit e5d6a55 tries solve, this patch uses
locate_holes() to find a place can hold initrd and dtb.
Change from v1:
- Coding style enhancements.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Sven Neumann <s.neumann@raumfeld.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
---
kexec/arch/arm/kexec-zImage-arm.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kexec/arch/arm/kexec-zImage-arm.c b/kexec/arch/arm/kexec-zImage-arm.c
index 4b5d3f4..bc99e79 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/arm/kexec-zImage-arm.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/arm/kexec-zImage-arm.c
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ int zImage_arm_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
{
unsigned long base;
unsigned int atag_offset = 0x1000; /* 4k offset from memory start */
- unsigned int extra_size = 0;
+ unsigned int extra_size = 0x8000; /* TEXT_OFFSET */
const char *command_line;
char *modified_cmdline = NULL;
off_t command_line_len;
@@ -356,16 +356,11 @@ int zImage_arm_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
if (command_line_len > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)
command_line_len = COMMAND_LINE_SIZE;
}
- if (ramdisk) {
+ if (ramdisk)
ramdisk_buf = slurp_file(ramdisk, &initrd_size);
- }
- if (dtb_file) {
+ if (dtb_file)
dtb_buf = slurp_file(dtb_file, &dtb_length);
- extra_size = _ALIGN(dtb_length, getpagesize());
- } else if (use_atags) {
- extra_size = 0x8000; /* 32k should be plenty for ATAGs */
- }
/*
* If we are loading a dump capture kernel, we need to update kernel
@@ -460,6 +455,32 @@ int zImage_arm_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
create_flatten_tree(&dtb_buf, &dtb_length, command_line);
}
+ /*
+ * Search in memory to make sure there is enough memory
+ * to hold initrd and dtb.
+ *
+ * Even if no initrd is used, this check is still
+ * required for dtb.
+ *
+ * Crash kernel use fixed address, no check is ok.
+ */
+ if ((info->kexec_flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) == 0) {
+ unsigned long page_size = getpagesize();
+ /*
+ * DTB size may be increase a little
+ * when setup initrd size. Add a full page
+ * for it is enough.
+ */
+ unsigned long hole_size = _ALIGN_UP(initrd_size, page_size) +
+ _ALIGN(dtb_length + page_size, page_size);
+ unsigned long initrd_base_new = locate_hole(info,
+ hole_size, page_size,
+ initrd_base, ULONG_MAX, INT_MAX);
+ if (base == ULONG_MAX)
+ return -1;
+ initrd_base = initrd_base_new;
+ }
+
if (ramdisk) {
add_segment(info, ramdisk_buf, initrd_size,
initrd_base, initrd_size);
--
1.8.3.4
_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2014-05-06 0:47 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2014-05-05 11:48 [kexec-tools][PATCH] zImage-arm: bugfix: load kernel at TEXT_OFFSET Wang Nan
2014-05-05 13:13 ` Daniel Mack
2014-05-06 0:38 ` Wang Nan [this message]
2014-05-06 9:53 ` [kexec-tools][PATCH v2] zImage-arm: bugfix: kernel offset must be 0x8000 Daniel Mack
2014-05-10 23:48 ` Simon Horman
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=1399336709-21905-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com \
--to=wangnan0@huawei.com \
--cc=horms@verge.net.au \
--cc=kexec@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=s.neumann@raumfeld.com \
--cc=zonque@gmail.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox