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From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
	<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>,
	Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>,
	Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>,
	Rick Edgecombe  <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	"Kalra, Ashish" <ashish.kalra@amd.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	"Huang, Kai" <kai.huang@intel.com>, Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCHv4 13/14] x86/acpi: Do not attempt to bring up secondary CPUs in kexec case
Date: Tue,  5 Dec 2023 03:45:09 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231205004510.27164-14-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231205004510.27164-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>

ACPI MADT doesn't allow to offline CPU after it got woke up. It limits
kexec: the second kernel won't be able to use more than one CPU.

Now acpi_mp_wake_mailbox_paddr already has the mailbox address.
The acpi_wakeup_cpu() will use it to bring up secondary cpus.

Zero out mailbox address in the ACPI MADT wakeup structure to indicate
that the mailbox is not usable.  This prevents the kexec()-ed kernel
from reading a vaild mailbox, which in turn makes the kexec()-ed kernel
only be able to use the boot CPU.

This is Linux-specific protocol and not reflected in ACPI spec.

Booting the second kernel with signle CPU is enough to cover the most
common case for kexec -- kdump.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_wakeup.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_wakeup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_wakeup.c
index 386adbb03094..5d92d12f1042 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_wakeup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_wakeup.c
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ static struct acpi_madt_multiproc_wakeup_mailbox *acpi_mp_wake_mailbox __ro_afte
 
 static int acpi_wakeup_cpu(u32 apicid, unsigned long start_ip)
 {
+	if (!acpi_mp_wake_mailbox_paddr) {
+		pr_warn_once("No MADT mailbox: cannot bringup secondary CPUs. Booting with kexec?\n");
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Remap mailbox memory only for the first call to acpi_wakeup_cpu().
 	 *
@@ -78,6 +83,23 @@ int __init acpi_parse_mp_wake(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
 
 	cpu_hotplug_disable_offlining();
 
+	/*
+	 * ACPI MADT doesn't allow to offline CPU after it got woke up.
+	 * It limits kexec: the second kernel won't be able to use more than
+	 * one CPU.
+	 *
+	 * Now acpi_mp_wake_mailbox_paddr already has the mailbox address.
+	 * The acpi_wakeup_cpu() will use it to bring up secondary cpus.
+	 *
+	 * Zero out mailbox address in the ACPI MADT wakeup structure to
+	 * indicate that the mailbox is not usable.  This prevents the
+	 * kexec()-ed kernel from reading a vaild mailbox, which in turn
+	 * makes the kexec()-ed kernel only be able to use the boot CPU.
+	 *
+	 * This is Linux-specific protocol and not reflected in ACPI spec.
+	 */
+	mp_wake->mailbox_address = 0;
+
 	apic_update_callback(wakeup_secondary_cpu_64, acpi_wakeup_cpu);
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.41.0


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-12-05  0:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-12-05  0:44 [PATCHv4 00/14] x86/tdx: Add kexec support Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:44 ` [PATCHv4 01/14] x86/acpi: Extract ACPI MADT wakeup code into a separate file Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:44 ` [PATCHv4 02/14] x86/apic: Mark acpi_mp_wake_* variables as __ro_after_init Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:44 ` [PATCHv4 03/14] cpu/hotplug: Add support for declaring CPU offlining not supported Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-15 19:42   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 04/14] cpu/hotplug, x86/acpi: Disable CPU offlining for ACPI MADT wakeup Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-15 19:43   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 05/14] x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-11 23:10   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-13 17:22     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-01-04 15:05       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2024-01-09 14:59         ` Sean Christopherson
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 06/14] x86/kexec: Keep CR4.MCE set during kexec for TDX guest Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05 23:58   ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-06 13:26     ` kirill.shutemov
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 07/14] x86/mm: Make x86_platform.guest.enc_status_change_*() return errno Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 08/14] x86/mm: Return correct level from lookup_address() if pte is none Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 09/14] x86/tdx: Account shared memory Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 10/14] x86/tdx: Convert shared memory back to private on kexec Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-06  1:28   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2023-12-06 15:07     ` kirill.shutemov
2023-12-06 18:32       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 11/14] x86/mm: Make e820_end_ram_pfn() cover E820_TYPE_ACPI ranges Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 12/14] x86/acpi: Rename fields in acpi_madt_multiproc_wakeup structure Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05  0:45 ` Kirill A. Shutemov [this message]
2023-12-15 20:08   ` [PATCHv4 13/14] x86/acpi: Do not attempt to bring up secondary CPUs in kexec case Thomas Gleixner
2023-12-05  0:45 ` [PATCHv4 14/14] x86/acpi: Add support for CPU offlining for ACPI MADT wakeup method Kirill A. Shutemov
2023-12-05 23:36   ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-22 11:19     ` kirill.shutemov
2023-12-22 11:38       ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-15 20:29   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-12-22 16:34     ` Kirill A. Shutemov

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