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From: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
To: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>, Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
	Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
	Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
	Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>, Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>,
	Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc>, Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, systemd-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCHv7 06/13] kexec_file: Chain the stages into a pipeline
Date: Sun, 22 Mar 2026 09:43:55 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260322014402.8815-7-piliu@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260322014402.8815-1-piliu@redhat.com>

Images may consist of multiple layers, each with a distinct format. For
example, an AArch64 UKI image typically embeds a zboot image in the
.linux section. The parser therefore determines whether its output
should be forwarded to the next stage.

Intermediate results are stored in next_parsing_buf and then promoted to
parsing_buf for the subsequent stage.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
To: kexec@lists.infradead.org
---
 kernel/kexec_bpf_loader.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/kexec_bpf_loader.c b/kernel/kexec_bpf_loader.c
index af16f7b685d9a..7f7884411e2c7 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_bpf_loader.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_bpf_loader.c
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ struct kexec_context {
 	bool parsed;
 	char *parsing_buf[MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM];
 	unsigned long parsing_buf_sz[MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM];
+	char *next_parsing_buf[MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM];
+	unsigned long next_parsing_buf_sz[MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM];
 
 	char *kernel;
 	unsigned long kernel_sz;
@@ -278,8 +280,9 @@ static int kexec_buff_parser(struct bpf_parser_context *parser)
 	struct bpf_parser_buf *pbuf = parser->buf;
 	struct kexec_context *ctx = (struct kexec_context *)parser->data;
 	struct cmd_hdr *cmd = (struct cmd_hdr *)pbuf->buf;
-	char *decompressed_buf, *buf, *p;
+	char *decompressed_buf, *buf, *p, *pn;
 	unsigned long decompressed_sz;
+	bool fill_pipeline = false;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	buf = pbuf->buf + sizeof(struct cmd_hdr);
@@ -288,6 +291,7 @@ static int kexec_buff_parser(struct bpf_parser_context *parser)
 				cmd->payload_len, pbuf->size);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+	fill_pipeline = cmd->pipeline_flag & KEXEC_BPF_PIPELINE_FILL;
 	switch (cmd->cmd) {
 	case KEXEC_BPF_CMD_DONE:
 		ctx->parsed = true;
@@ -301,6 +305,23 @@ static int kexec_buff_parser(struct bpf_parser_context *parser)
 				vfree(ctx->kernel);
 				ctx->kernel = decompressed_buf;
 				ctx->kernel_sz = decompressed_sz;
+				if (fill_pipeline) {
+					int i;
+
+					for (i = 0; i < MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM; i++) {
+						if (ctx->next_parsing_buf[i])
+							continue;
+						ctx->next_parsing_buf[i] = decompressed_buf;
+						ctx->next_parsing_buf_sz[i] = decompressed_sz;
+						break;
+					}
+					/* No enough parsing slot */
+					if (i == MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM) {
+						ctx->kernel = NULL;
+						vfree(decompressed_buf);
+						return -ENOMEM;
+					}
+				}
 				break;
 			default:
 				vfree(decompressed_buf);
@@ -313,6 +334,22 @@ static int kexec_buff_parser(struct bpf_parser_context *parser)
 		if (!p)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		memcpy(p, buf, cmd->payload_len);
+		if (fill_pipeline) {
+			pn = __vmalloc(cmd->payload_len, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ACCOUNT);
+			if (!pn) {
+				vfree(p);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+			memcpy(pn, buf, cmd->payload_len);
+			for (int i = 0; i < MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM; i++) {
+				if (!ctx->next_parsing_buf[i]) {
+					ctx->next_parsing_buf[i] = pn;
+					ctx->next_parsing_buf_sz[i] = cmd->payload_len;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
 		switch (cmd->subcmd) {
 		case KEXEC_BPF_SUBCMD_KERNEL:
 			vfree(ctx->kernel);
@@ -637,6 +674,14 @@ static int process_bpf_parsers_container(const char *elf_buf, size_t elf_sz,
 			context->parsing_buf[i] = NULL;
 			context->parsing_buf_sz[i] = 0;
 		}
+		for (int i = 0; i < MAX_PARSING_BUF_NUM; i++) {
+			if (!context->next_parsing_buf[i])
+				break;
+			context->parsing_buf[i] = context->next_parsing_buf[i];
+			context->parsing_buf_sz[i] = context->next_parsing_buf_sz[i];
+			context->next_parsing_buf[i] = NULL;
+			context->next_parsing_buf_sz[i] = 0;
+		}
 
 		put_bpf_parser_context(bpf);
 		/* If the bpf-prog success, it flags by KEXEC_BPF_CMD_DONE */
-- 
2.49.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-22  1:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-22  1:43 [PATCHv7 00/13] kexec: Use BPF lskel to enable kexec to load PE format boot image Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 01/13] bpf: Introduce kfuncs to parser buffer content Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:14   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 02/13] kexec_file: Use bpf-prog to decompose image Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:14   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 03/13] lib/decompress: Keep decompressor when CONFIG_KEEP_DECOMPRESSOR Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:26   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 04/13] kexec_file: Implement decompress method for parser Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:26   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 05/13] kexec_file: Implement copy " Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  1:43 ` Pingfan Liu [this message]
2026-03-22  2:14   ` [PATCHv7 06/13] kexec_file: Chain the stages into a pipeline bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 07/13] kexec_file: Introduce a bpf-prog lskel to run a format parser Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 08/13] kexec_file: Factor out routine to find a symbol in ELF Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:14   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-23  7:07   ` kernel test robot
2026-03-23 10:19   ` kernel test robot
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 09/13] kexec_file: Integrate bpf light skeleton to load image with bpf-prog Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:14   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:43 ` [PATCHv7 10/13] arm64/kexec: Select KEXEC_BPF to support UEFI-style kernel image Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  1:44 ` [PATCHv7 11/13] tools/kexec: Introduce a bpf-prog to handle zboot image Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  2:26   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-03-22  1:44 ` [PATCHv7 12/13] tools/kexec: Introduce a bpf-prog to handle UKI image Pingfan Liu
2026-03-22  1:44 ` [PATCHv7 13/13] tools/kexec: Introduce a tool to build zboot envelop Pingfan Liu
2026-03-23 19:02 ` [PATCHv7 00/13] kexec: Use BPF lskel to enable kexec to load PE format boot image Andrew Morton
2026-03-24  7:09   ` Pingfan Liu

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