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From: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb-r/Jw6+rmf7HQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
To: Anthony Liguori <anthony-rdkfGonbjUSkNkDKm+mE6A@public.gmane.org>
Cc: rusty-8n+1lVoiYb80n/F98K4Iww@public.gmane.org,
	kvm-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	kvm-ppc-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	kvm-ia64-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org
Subject: Re: dynamic virtio page size
Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 17:27:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1226014074.8620.69.camel@localhost.localdomain> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <49134D42.6080109-rdkfGonbjUSkNkDKm+mE6A@public.gmane.org>

On Thu, 2008-11-06 at 14:02 -0600, Anthony Liguori wrote:
> Hollis Blanchard wrote:
> > I wanted to make sure people on non-x86 architectures couldn't run into
> > vring-size related problems that didn't also appear on x86.
> >   
> 
> Having a VRING_SHIFT and a VRING_PAGE_SIZE where VRING_PAGE_SIZE != (1 
> << VRING_SHIFT) is almost certainly going to break things in unexpected 
> ways because it's going against common understanding of the relationship 
> between shift and page_size.

In the patch I sent, they are named VIRTIO_PFN_SHIFT and
VRING_PAGE_SIZE. In fact, the first could really be named
VIRTIO_PCI_PFN_SHIFT or even more specific, which hopefully would
alleviate the confusion.

Anyways, I've been trying to implement your other idea, which was to
advertise a "virtio page size" from the host to the guest. Since the
virtio IO space is only 20 bytes long, and it's full, we need to offer a
feature bit to notify the guest that the IO space has been expanded. 

       virtio's PCI IO resource
------------------------------------
|    20 bytes    |                 |
------------------------------------
   virtio-pci       virtio-<device>
    specific          specific
      data              data

If guests don't acknowledge the feature, the host pretends the
VIRTIO_PAGE_SIZE register (which would be the new IO offset 20) doesn't
exist, and reads to offset 20 instead return the device-specific config
data.

Problem: the guest has not yet acknowledged the advertised features
before accessing device-specific data. So in the virtio-blk/virtio-pci
case, virtio_dev_probe() calls virtblk_probe() *before*
vp_finalize_features(). virtblk_probe() uses virtio_config_val(), which
returns the wrong data because the new yet unknown feature flag is still
set. (Of course, we can't just fix the ordering guest-side, because that
breaks backwards compatibility.)

It seems to me that virtio-pci configuration is not very flexible. I
think I'm going to continue revising the hardcoded page size patches I
sent earlier...

-- 
Hollis Blanchard
IBM Linux Technology Center

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2008-11-06 23:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-11-06  4:49 [PATCH] qemu: define and use VIRTIO_PFN_SHIFT Hollis Blanchard
     [not found] ` <43a111ea61b542d3823e.1225946995-bi+AKbBUZKY6gyzm1THtWbp2dZbC/Bob@public.gmane.org>
2008-11-06 10:54   ` Mark McLoughlin
2008-11-06 14:01 ` Anthony Liguori
     [not found]   ` <4912F89D.1090908-rdkfGonbjUSkNkDKm+mE6A@public.gmane.org>
2008-11-06 19:02     ` Hollis Blanchard
2008-11-06 20:02       ` Anthony Liguori
     [not found]         ` <49134D42.6080109-rdkfGonbjUSkNkDKm+mE6A@public.gmane.org>
2008-11-06 23:27           ` Hollis Blanchard [this message]
     [not found]             ` <1226014074.8620.69.camel-bi+AKbBUZKY6gyzm1THtWbp2dZbC/Bob@public.gmane.org>
2008-11-06 23:32               ` dynamic virtio page size Hollis Blanchard
2008-11-07  1:38       ` [PATCH] qemu: define and use VIRTIO_PFN_SHIFT Zhang, Xiantao
2008-11-07  5:05         ` Hollis Blanchard
     [not found]           ` <200811062305.03494.hollisb-r/Jw6+rmf7HQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2008-11-10  5:55             ` Zhang, Xiantao

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