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* [PATCH 0/2] kvm: x86: Emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
@ 2013-05-29 21:40 Bandan Das
  2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function Bandan Das
  2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 2/2] kvm: x86: emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO Bandan Das
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Bandan Das @ 2013-05-29 21:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kvm; +Cc: Gleb Natapov, Paolo Bonzini, Marcelo Tosatti

These patches add an emulated MSR_PLATFORM_INFO that kvm guests
can read as described in section 14.3.2.4 of the Intel SDM. 
The relevant changes and details are in [2/2]; [1/2] makes vendor_intel
generic. There are atleat two known applications that fail to run because
of this MSR missing - Sandra and vTune.

Bandan Das (2):
  kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function
  kvm: x86: emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO

 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h    | 13 ---------
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h       | 28 +++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                  | 18 +++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                  | 16 +++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c                | 15 +++--------
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                    | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 7 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

-- 
1.8.1.4


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function
  2013-05-29 21:40 [PATCH 0/2] kvm: x86: Emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO Bandan Das
@ 2013-05-29 21:40 ` Bandan Das
  2013-05-30  5:39   ` Paolo Bonzini
  2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 2/2] kvm: x86: emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO Bandan Das
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Bandan Das @ 2013-05-29 21:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kvm; +Cc: Gleb Natapov, Paolo Bonzini, Marcelo Tosatti, Bandan Das

Make vendor_intel generic so that functions in x86.c
can use it.

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 13 -------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c             | 15 +++------------
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                 |  3 ---
 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 15f960c..611a55f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -319,19 +319,6 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
 #define REPE_PREFIX	0xf3
 #define REPNE_PREFIX	0xf2
 
-/* CPUID vendors */
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
-
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
-
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
-#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
-
 enum x86_intercept_stage {
 	X86_ICTP_NONE = 0,   /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
 	X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 3741c65..d2ab1ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -144,6 +144,23 @@ enum {
 
 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
 
+/* CPUID vendors */
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
+
+void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
+#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
+	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
+
 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
 
 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
@@ -942,6 +959,17 @@ static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline bool vendor_intel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	eax = ecx = 0;
+	kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
+		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
+		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
+}
+
 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
 {
 	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index 8db0010..dfa28a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -2280,17 +2280,6 @@ setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
 	ss->avl = 0;
 }
 
-static bool vendor_intel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
-{
-	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
-
-	eax = ecx = 0;
-	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
-		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
-		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
-}
-
 static bool em_syscall_is_enabled(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
@@ -2396,6 +2385,8 @@ static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+
 	struct desc_struct cs, ss;
 	u64 msr_data;
 	u16 cs_sel, ss_sel;
@@ -2411,7 +2402,7 @@ static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 	 * mode).
 	 */
 	if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32) && (efer & EFER_LMA)
-	    && !vendor_intel(ctxt))
+	    && !vendor_intel(vcpu))
 		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
 
 	/* XXX sysenter/sysexit have not been tested in 64bit mode.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 094b5d9..2fb4faf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -68,9 +68,6 @@
 #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
 #define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)
 
-#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
-	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
-
 /* EFER defaults:
  * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
  * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
-- 
1.8.1.4


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/2] kvm: x86: emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
  2013-05-29 21:40 [PATCH 0/2] kvm: x86: Emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO Bandan Das
  2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function Bandan Das
@ 2013-05-29 21:40 ` Bandan Das
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Bandan Das @ 2013-05-29 21:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kvm; +Cc: Gleb Natapov, Paolo Bonzini, Marcelo Tosatti, Bandan Das

To emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, we divide guest virtual_tsc_khz by
the base clock - which is guest CPU model dependent. 
The relevant bits in this emulated MSR are :
Max Non-Turbo Ratio (15:8) - virtual_tsc_khz/bclk
Max Effi Ratio (47:40) - virtual_tsc_khz/bclk
Prog Ratio Limit for Trubo (28) - 0
Prog TDC-TDP Limit for Turbo (29) - 0

Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                  | 18 +++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                  | 16 ++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                    | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 84 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h
index 2af848d..b0268d5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -331,6 +331,8 @@
 
 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE		0x000001a0
 
+#define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO		0x000000ce
+
 #define MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET	0x000001a2
 
 #define MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS	0x000001b0
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index a20ecb5..04cb30c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -608,6 +608,24 @@ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_cpuid_entry);
 
+u8 kvm_guest_vcpu_model(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+	u8 cpuid_model, cpuid_extmodel;
+
+	if (!vendor_intel(vcpu))
+		return CPUID_MODEL_UNKNOWN;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+
+	cpuid_model = (best->eax >> 4) & 0xf;
+	cpuid_extmodel = (best->eax >> 16) & 0xf;
+
+	cpuid_model += (cpuid_extmodel << 4);
+
+	return cpuid_model;
+}
+
 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
index b7fd079..4fad70d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -3,6 +3,21 @@
 
 #include "x86.h"
 
+#define MODEL_NEHALEM_CLARKSFIELD        0x1e /* Core i7 and Ex BCLK: 133Mhz */
+#define MODEL_NEHALEM_BLOOMFIELD         0x1a /* Core i7 Xeon 3000 BCLK: 133 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_NEHALEM_EX                 0x2e /* Core i7 and i5 Nehalem BCLK: 133 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_WESTMERE_ARRANDALE         0x25 /* Celeron/Pentium/Core i3/i5/i7 BCLK: 133 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_WESTMERE_EX                0x2f /* Xeon E7 BCLK: 133 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_WESTMERE_GULFTOWN          0x2c /* Core i7 Xeon 3000 BCLK: 133 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_SANDYBRIDGE_SANDY          0x2a /* Core/Celeron/Pentium/Xeon BCLK: 133 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_SANDYBRIDGE_E              0x2d /* Core i7 and Ex BCLK: 100 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_IVYBRIDGE_IVY              0x3a /* Core i3/i5/i7 (Ex) and Xeon E3 BCLK: 100 Mhz */
+#define MODEL_HASWELL_HASWELL            0x3c /* BCLK: 100 Mhz */
+#define CPUID_MODEL_UNKNOWN              0x0  /* Everything else */
+
+#define BCLK_133_DEFAULT		 (133 * 1000)
+#define BCLK_100_DEFAULT		 (100 * 1000)
+
 void kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					      u32 function, u32 index);
@@ -18,6 +33,7 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
 void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
+u8 kvm_guest_vcpu_model(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 
 static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 2fb4faf..7d06729 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -236,6 +236,49 @@ void kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_shared_msr);
 
+static u64 kvm_get_platform_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u8 cpumodel;
+	u32 bclk;
+
+	/*
+	 * Programmable Ratio Limit for Turbo Mode (bit 28): 0
+	 * Programmable TDC-TDP Limit for Turbo Mode (bit 29): 0
+	 */
+	u64 platform_info = 0, max_nonturbo_ratio = 0, max_effi_ratio = 0;
+
+	cpumodel = kvm_guest_vcpu_model(vcpu);
+
+	switch (cpumodel) {
+	case MODEL_NEHALEM_CLARKSFIELD:
+	case MODEL_NEHALEM_BLOOMFIELD:
+	case MODEL_NEHALEM_EX:
+	case MODEL_WESTMERE_ARRANDALE:
+	case MODEL_WESTMERE_GULFTOWN:
+	case MODEL_WESTMERE_EX:
+		bclk = BCLK_133_DEFAULT;
+		break;
+	case MODEL_SANDYBRIDGE_SANDYBRIDGE:
+	case MODEL_SANDYBRIDGE_E:
+	case MODEL_IVYBRIDGE_IVYBRIDGE:
+	case MODEL_HASWELL_HASWELL:
+		bclk = BCLK_100_DEFAULT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		bclk = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (bclk) {
+		max_nonturbo_ratio = max_effi_ratio
+			= (u8)(vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz / bclk);
+		platform_info = (max_effi_ratio << 40)
+			| (max_nonturbo_ratio << 8);
+	}
+
+	return platform_info;
+}
+
 static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void *ignore)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@@ -1971,6 +2014,8 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 		vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO:
+		return 1;
 	case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW:
 	case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
 		vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data;
@@ -2336,6 +2381,9 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
 	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 		data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO:
+		data = kvm_get_platform_info(vcpu);
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS:
 		/* TSC increment by tick */
 		data = 1000ULL;
-- 
1.8.1.4


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function
  2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function Bandan Das
@ 2013-05-30  5:39   ` Paolo Bonzini
  2013-05-30  6:07     ` Gleb Natapov
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2013-05-30  5:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bandan Das; +Cc: kvm, Gleb Natapov, Marcelo Tosatti

Il 29/05/2013 23:40, Bandan Das ha scritto:
> Make vendor_intel generic so that functions in x86.c
> can use it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 13 -------------
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c             | 15 +++------------
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                 |  3 ---
>  4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
> index 15f960c..611a55f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
> @@ -319,19 +319,6 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
>  #define REPE_PREFIX	0xf3
>  #define REPNE_PREFIX	0xf2
>  
> -/* CPUID vendors */
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
> -
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
> -
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
> -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
> -
>  enum x86_intercept_stage {
>  	X86_ICTP_NONE = 0,   /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
>  	X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 3741c65..d2ab1ff 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -144,6 +144,23 @@ enum {
>  
>  #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
>  
> +/* CPUID vendors */
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
> +
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
> +
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
> +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
> +
> +void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
> +#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
> +	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
> +
>  #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
>  
>  #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
> @@ -942,6 +959,17 @@ static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> +static inline bool vendor_intel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> +
> +	eax = ecx = 0;
> +	kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
> +		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
> +		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
> +}
> +
>  static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
>  {
>  	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> index 8db0010..dfa28a3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> @@ -2280,17 +2280,6 @@ setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
>  	ss->avl = 0;
>  }
>  
> -static bool vendor_intel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> -{
> -	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> -
> -	eax = ecx = 0;
> -	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> -	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
> -		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
> -		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
> -}
> -
>  static bool em_syscall_is_enabled(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
>  {
>  	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
> @@ -2396,6 +2385,8 @@ static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
>  static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
>  {
>  	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);

Unfortunately, this is not acceptable.  The emulator is not supposed to
know about the vcpu.  Everything has to go through the context; in
principle, the emulator should be usable outside of KVM.

I would just duplicate the code in kvm_guest_vcpu_model (perhaps you can
rename it to kvm_cpuid_get_intel_model or something like that; having
both "guest" and "vcpu" in the name is a pleonasm :)).

Paolo

> +
>  	struct desc_struct cs, ss;
>  	u64 msr_data;
>  	u16 cs_sel, ss_sel;
> @@ -2411,7 +2402,7 @@ static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
>  	 * mode).
>  	 */
>  	if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32) && (efer & EFER_LMA)
> -	    && !vendor_intel(ctxt))
> +	    && !vendor_intel(vcpu))
>  		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
>  
>  	/* XXX sysenter/sysexit have not been tested in 64bit mode.
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 094b5d9..2fb4faf 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -68,9 +68,6 @@
>  #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
>  #define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)
>  
> -#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
> -	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
> -
>  /* EFER defaults:
>   * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
>   * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function
  2013-05-30  5:39   ` Paolo Bonzini
@ 2013-05-30  6:07     ` Gleb Natapov
  2013-05-30  6:32       ` Paolo Bonzini
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Gleb Natapov @ 2013-05-30  6:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paolo Bonzini; +Cc: Bandan Das, kvm, Marcelo Tosatti

On Thu, May 30, 2013 at 07:39:01AM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> Il 29/05/2013 23:40, Bandan Das ha scritto:
> > Make vendor_intel generic so that functions in x86.c
> > can use it.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 13 -------------
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c             | 15 +++------------
> >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                 |  3 ---
> >  4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
> > index 15f960c..611a55f 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
> > @@ -319,19 +319,6 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
> >  #define REPE_PREFIX	0xf3
> >  #define REPNE_PREFIX	0xf2
> >  
> > -/* CPUID vendors */
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
> > -
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
> > -
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
> > -#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
> > -
> >  enum x86_intercept_stage {
> >  	X86_ICTP_NONE = 0,   /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
> >  	X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > index 3741c65..d2ab1ff 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > @@ -144,6 +144,23 @@ enum {
> >  
> >  #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
> >  
> > +/* CPUID vendors */
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
> > +
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
> > +
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
> > +#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
> > +
> > +void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
> > +#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
> > +	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
> > +
> >  #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
> >  
> >  #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
> > @@ -942,6 +959,17 @@ static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +static inline bool vendor_intel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> > +{
> > +	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> > +
> > +	eax = ecx = 0;
> > +	kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> > +	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
> > +		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
> > +		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
> >  {
> >  	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> > index 8db0010..dfa28a3 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> > @@ -2280,17 +2280,6 @@ setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
> >  	ss->avl = 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -static bool vendor_intel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> > -{
> > -	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> > -
> > -	eax = ecx = 0;
> > -	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> > -	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
> > -		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
> > -		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
> > -}
> > -
> >  static bool em_syscall_is_enabled(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> >  {
> >  	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
> > @@ -2396,6 +2385,8 @@ static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> >  static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> >  {
> >  	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
> > +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
> 
> Unfortunately, this is not acceptable.  The emulator is not supposed to
> know about the vcpu.  Everything has to go through the context; in
> principle, the emulator should be usable outside of KVM.
> 
> I would just duplicate the code in kvm_guest_vcpu_model (perhaps you can
> rename it to kvm_cpuid_get_intel_model or something like that; having
> both "guest" and "vcpu" in the name is a pleonasm :)).
> 
I thought having inline function that gets &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx as a
parameter and returns a vendor.

> Paolo
> 
> > +
> >  	struct desc_struct cs, ss;
> >  	u64 msr_data;
> >  	u16 cs_sel, ss_sel;
> > @@ -2411,7 +2402,7 @@ static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> >  	 * mode).
> >  	 */
> >  	if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32) && (efer & EFER_LMA)
> > -	    && !vendor_intel(ctxt))
> > +	    && !vendor_intel(vcpu))
> >  		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
> >  
> >  	/* XXX sysenter/sysexit have not been tested in 64bit mode.
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > index 094b5d9..2fb4faf 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > @@ -68,9 +68,6 @@
> >  #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
> >  #define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)
> >  
> > -#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
> > -	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
> > -
> >  /* EFER defaults:
> >   * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
> >   * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
> > 
> 

--
			Gleb.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function
  2013-05-30  6:07     ` Gleb Natapov
@ 2013-05-30  6:32       ` Paolo Bonzini
  2013-06-04 16:10         ` Bandan Das
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2013-05-30  6:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gleb Natapov, Bandan Das; +Cc: kvm, Marcelo Tosatti

Il 30/05/2013 08:07, Gleb Natapov ha scritto:
>> > Unfortunately, this is not acceptable.  The emulator is not supposed to
>> > know about the vcpu.  Everything has to go through the context; in
>> > principle, the emulator should be usable outside of KVM.
>> > 
>> > I would just duplicate the code in kvm_guest_vcpu_model (perhaps you can
>> > rename it to kvm_cpuid_get_intel_model or something like that; having
>> > both "guest" and "vcpu" in the name is a pleonasm :)).
> 
> I thought having inline function that gets &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx as a
> parameter and returns a vendor.

That could work too.  Bandan, whatever looks nicer to you. :)

Paolo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function
  2013-05-30  6:32       ` Paolo Bonzini
@ 2013-06-04 16:10         ` Bandan Das
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Bandan Das @ 2013-06-04 16:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paolo Bonzini; +Cc: Gleb Natapov, kvm, Marcelo Tosatti

Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> writes:

> Il 30/05/2013 08:07, Gleb Natapov ha scritto:
>>> > Unfortunately, this is not acceptable.  The emulator is not supposed to
>>> > know about the vcpu.  Everything has to go through the context; in
>>> > principle, the emulator should be usable outside of KVM.
>>> > 
>>> > I would just duplicate the code in kvm_guest_vcpu_model (perhaps you can
>>> > rename it to kvm_cpuid_get_intel_model or something like that; having
>>> > both "guest" and "vcpu" in the name is a pleonasm :)).
>> 
>> I thought having inline function that gets &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx as a
>> parameter and returns a vendor.
>
> That could work too.  Bandan, whatever looks nicer to you. :)

OK, I posted a v2. I changed vendor_intel() to just do the checking and the call
to cpuid happens outside the function now through whatever method is appropriate.
As a cleanup work, I think there should be a corresponding vendor_amd() too for 
the AMD related checks that happen in emulate.c. I will send a separate 
change for it.

Bandan
> Paolo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2013-06-04 16:10 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2013-05-29 21:40 [PATCH 0/2] kvm: x86: Emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO Bandan Das
2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 1/2] kvm: make vendor_intel a generic function Bandan Das
2013-05-30  5:39   ` Paolo Bonzini
2013-05-30  6:07     ` Gleb Natapov
2013-05-30  6:32       ` Paolo Bonzini
2013-06-04 16:10         ` Bandan Das
2013-05-29 21:40 ` [PATCH 2/2] kvm: x86: emulate MSR_PLATFORM_INFO Bandan Das

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