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From: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
To: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: avoid write-tearing of TDP
Date: Wed, 11 May 2016 08:04:29 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1462979069-8275-1-git-send-email-nadav.amit@gmail.com> (raw)

In theory, nothing prevents the compiler from write-tearing PTEs, or
split PTE writes. These partially-modified PTEs can be fetched by other
cores and cause mayhem. I have not really encountered such case in
real-life, but it does seem possible.

For example, the compiler may try to do something creative for
kvm_set_pte_rmapp() and perform multiple writes to the PTE.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 1ff4dbb..4fca1cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -336,12 +336,12 @@ static gfn_t pse36_gfn_delta(u32 gpte)
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 static void __set_spte(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
 {
-	*sptep = spte;
+	WRITE_ONCE(*sptep, spte);
 }
 
 static void __update_clear_spte_fast(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
 {
-	*sptep = spte;
+	WRITE_ONCE(*sptep, spte);
 }
 
 static u64 __update_clear_spte_slow(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ static void __set_spte(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
 	 */
 	smp_wmb();
 
-	ssptep->spte_low = sspte.spte_low;
+	WRITE_ONCE(ssptep->spte_low, sspte.spte_low);
 }
 
 static void __update_clear_spte_fast(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static void __update_clear_spte_fast(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
 	ssptep = (union split_spte *)sptep;
 	sspte = (union split_spte)spte;
 
-	ssptep->spte_low = sspte.spte_low;
+	WRITE_ONCE(ssptep->spte_low, sspte.spte_low);
 
 	/*
 	 * If we map the spte from present to nonpresent, we should clear
-- 
2.7.4


             reply	other threads:[~2016-05-21  7:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-05-11 15:04 Nadav Amit [this message]
2016-05-26  7:34 ` [PATCH] KVM: x86: avoid write-tearing of TDP Nadav Amit
2016-05-27 16:34 ` Radim Krčmář

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