Re: [PATCH 0/33] KVM: MMU: Cache shadow page tables

[Andrew Morton <akpm-3NddpPZAyC0@public.gmane.org>]

On Thu, 04 Jan 2007 17:48:45 +0200
Avi Kivity <avi-atKUWr5tajBWk0Htik3J/w@public.gmane.org> wrote:

> The current kvm shadow page table implementation does not cache shadow 
> page tables (except for global translations, used for kernel addresses) 
> across context switches.  This means that after a context switch, every 
> memory access will trap into the host.  After a while, the shadow page 
> tables will be rebuild, and the guest can proceed at native speed until 
> the next context switch.
> 
> The natural solution, then, is to cache shadow page tables across 
> context switches.  Unfortunately, this introduces a bucketload of problems:
> 
> - the guest does not notify the processor (and hence kvm) that it 
> modifies a page table entry if it has reason to believe that the 
> modification will be followed by a tlb flush.  It becomes necessary to 
> write-protect guest page tables so that we can use the page fault when 
> the access occurs as a notification.
> - write protecting the guest page tables means we need to keep track of 
> which ptes map those guest page table. We need to add reverse mapping 
> for all mapped writable guest pages.
> - when the guest does access the write-protected page, we need to allow 
> it to perform the write in some way.  We do that either by emulating the 
> write, or removing all shadow page tables for that page and allowing the 
> write to proceed, depending on circumstances.
> 
> This patchset implements the ideas above.  While a lot of tuning remains 
> to be done (for example, a sane page replacement algorithm), a guest 
> running with this patchset applied is much faster and more responsive 
> than with 2.6.20-rc3.  Some preliminary benchmarks are available in 
> http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/661.
> 
> The patchset is bisectable compile-wise.

Is this intended for 2.6.20, or would you prefer that we release what we
have now and hold this off for 2.6.21?

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