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From: nadav.amit@gmail.com
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Subject: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH] x86: Disable cache before relocating local APIC
Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2019 05:27:01 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190430122701.41069-1-nadav.amit@gmail.com> (raw)

From: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>

According to the SDM, during initialization, the BSP "Switches to
protected mode and ensures that the APIC address space is mapped to the
strong uncacheable (UC) memory type."

This requirement is not followed when the tests relocate the APIC. Set
the cache-disable flag while the APIC base is reprogrammed. According
to the SDM, the MTRRs should be modified as well, but it seems somewhat
complicated to do that and probably unnecessary.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
---
 lib/x86/processor.h | 1 +
 x86/apic.c          | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/x86/processor.h b/lib/x86/processor.h
index 916e67d..59137da 100644
--- a/lib/x86/processor.h
+++ b/lib/x86/processor.h
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #define X86_CR0_TS     0x00000008
 #define X86_CR0_WP     0x00010000
 #define X86_CR0_AM     0x00040000
+#define X86_CR0_CD     0x40000000
 #define X86_CR0_PG     0x80000000
 #define X86_CR3_PCID_MASK 0x00000fff
 #define X86_CR4_TSD    0x00000004
diff --git a/x86/apic.c b/x86/apic.c
index de5990c..de4a181 100644
--- a/x86/apic.c
+++ b/x86/apic.c
@@ -165,8 +165,13 @@ static void test_apicbase(void)
 {
     u64 orig_apicbase = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
     u32 lvr = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+    u64 cr0 = read_cr0();
     u64 value;
 
+    /* Disable caching to prevent the APIC from being cacheable */
+    write_cr0(cr0 | X86_CR0_CD);
+    asm volatile ("wbinvd" ::: "memory");
+
     wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, orig_apicbase & ~(APIC_EN | APIC_EXTD));
     wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, ALTERNATE_APIC_BASE | APIC_BSP | APIC_EN);
 
@@ -186,6 +191,8 @@ static void test_apicbase(void)
     wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, orig_apicbase);
     apic_write(APIC_SPIV, 0x1ff);
 
+    write_cr0(cr0);
+
     report_prefix_pop();
 }
 
-- 
2.17.1


             reply	other threads:[~2019-04-30 19:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-04-30 12:27 nadav.amit [this message]
2019-04-30 20:27 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH] x86: Disable cache before relocating local APIC Sean Christopherson
2019-04-30 21:13   ` Nadav Amit

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