Re: [PATCH RFC 01/15] KVM: Move running VCPU from ARM to common code

Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-04T09:42:36Z

On 03/12/19 20:01, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> In case it was clear, I strongly dislike adding kvm_get_running_vcpu().
> IMO, it's a unnecessary hack. The proper change to ensure a valid vCPU is
> seen by mark_page_dirty_in_ring() when there is a current vCPU is to
> plumb the vCPU down through the various call stacks. Looking up the call
> stacks for mark_page_dirty() and mark_page_dirty_in_slot(), they all
> originate with a vcpu->kvm within a few functions, except for the rare
> case where the write is coming from a non-vcpu ioctl(), in which case
> there is no current vCPU.
>
> The proper change is obviously much bigger in scope and would require
> touching gobs of arch specific code, but IMO the end result would be worth
> the effort. E.g. there's a decent chance it would reduce the API between
> common KVM and arch specific code by eliminating the exports of variants
> that take "struct kvm *" instead of "struct kvm_vcpu *".

It's not that simple. In some cases, the "struct kvm *" cannot be
easily replaced with a "struct kvm_vcpu *" without making the API less
intuitive; for example think of a function that takes a kvm_vcpu pointer
but then calls gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm) instead of the expected
kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(vcpu).

That said, looking at the code again after a couple years I agree that
the usage of kvm_get_running_vcpu() is ugly. But I don't think it's
kvm_get_running_vcpu()'s fault, rather it's the vCPU argument in
mark_page_dirty_in_slot and mark_page_dirty_in_ring that is confusing
and we should not be adding.

kvm_get_running_vcpu() basically means "you can use the per-vCPU ring
and avoid locking", nothing more. Right now we need the vCPU argument
in mark_page_dirty_in_ring for kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu), but that
is unnecessary and is the real source of confusion (possibly bugs too)
if it gets out of sync.

Instead, let's add an as_id field to struct kvm_memory_slot (which is
trivial to initialize in __kvm_set_memory_region), and just do

as_id = slot->as_id;
vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu();

in mark_page_dirty_in_ring.

Paolo