[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 028/172] vfio/pci: fix memory leaks in alloc_perm_bits()

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 028/172] vfio/pci: fix memory leaks in alloc_perm_bits()

[Sasha Levin]

From: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>

[ Upstream commit 3e63b94b6274324ff2e7d8615df31586de827c4e ]

vfio_pci_disable() calls vfio_config_free() but forgets to call
free_perm_bits() resulting in memory leaks,

unreferenced object 0xc000000c4db2dee0 (size 16):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4305, jiffies 4295020272 (age 3463.780s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    00 00 ff 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000a6a4552d>] alloc_perm_bits+0x58/0xe0 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000ac990549>] vfio_config_init+0xdf0/0x11b0 [vfio_pci]
    init_pci_cap_msi_perm at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1125
    (inlined by) vfio_msi_cap_len at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1180
    (inlined by) vfio_cap_len at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1241
    (inlined by) vfio_cap_init at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1468
    (inlined by) vfio_config_init at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1707
    [<000000006db873a1>] vfio_pci_open+0x234/0x700 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000630e1906>] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x8e0/0xb84 [vfio]
    [<000000009e34c54f>] ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0x130
    [<000000006577923d>] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x40
    [<000000006d7b1cf2>] system_call_exception+0x114/0x1e0
    [<0000000008ea7dd5>] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278
unreferenced object 0xc000000c4db2e330 (size 16):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4305, jiffies 4295020272 (age 3463.780s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    00 ff ff 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<000000004c71914f>] alloc_perm_bits+0x44/0xe0 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000ac990549>] vfio_config_init+0xdf0/0x11b0 [vfio_pci]
    [<000000006db873a1>] vfio_pci_open+0x234/0x700 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000630e1906>] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x8e0/0xb84 [vfio]
    [<000000009e34c54f>] ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0x130
    [<000000006577923d>] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x40
    [<000000006d7b1cf2>] system_call_exception+0x114/0x1e0
    [<0000000008ea7dd5>] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278

Fixes: 89e1f7d4c66d ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
[aw: rolled in follow-up patch]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
index 423ea1f98441..c2d300bc37f6 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
@@ -1732,8 +1732,11 @@ void vfio_config_free(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 	vdev->vconfig = NULL;
 	kfree(vdev->pci_config_map);
 	vdev->pci_config_map = NULL;
-	kfree(vdev->msi_perm);
-	vdev->msi_perm = NULL;
+	if (vdev->msi_perm) {
+		free_perm_bits(vdev->msi_perm);
+		kfree(vdev->msi_perm);
+		vdev->msi_perm = NULL;
+	}
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 095/172] vfio-pci: Mask cap zero

[Sasha Levin]

From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

[ Upstream commit bc138db1b96264b9c1779cf18d5a3b186aa90066 ]

The PCI Code and ID Assignment Specification changed capability ID 0
from reserved to a NULL capability in the v1.1 revision.  The NULL
capability is defined to include only the 16-bit capability header,
ie. only the ID and next pointer.  Unfortunately vfio-pci creates a
map of config space, where ID 0 is used to reserve the standard type
0 header.  Finding an actual capability with this ID therefore results
in a bogus range marked in that map and conflicts with subsequent
capabilities.  As this seems to be a dummy capability anyway and we
already support dropping capabilities, let's hide this one rather than
delving into the potentially subtle dependencies within our map.

Seen on an NVIDIA Tesla T4.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
index c2d300bc37f6..36bc8f104e42 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
@@ -1464,7 +1464,12 @@ static int vfio_cap_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
-		if (cap <= PCI_CAP_ID_MAX) {
+		/*
+		 * ID 0 is a NULL capability, conflicting with our fake
+		 * PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC.  As it has no content, consider it
+		 * hidden for now.
+		 */
+		if (cap && cap <= PCI_CAP_ID_MAX) {
 			len = pci_cap_length[cap];
 			if (len == 0xFF) { /* Variable length */
 				len = vfio_cap_len(vdev, cap, pos);
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 120/172] vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx

[Sasha Levin]

From: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>

[ Upstream commit 1518ac272e789cae8c555d69951b032a275b7602 ]

Finished a qemu-kvm (-device vfio-pci,host=0001:01:00.0) triggers a few
memory leaks after a while because vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single()
calls eventfd_ctx_fdget() without the matching eventfd_ctx_put() later.
Fix it by calling eventfd_ctx_put() for those memory in
vfio_pci_release() before vfio_device_release().

unreferenced object 0xebff008981cc2b00 (size 128):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994816 (age 9796.310s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  ....kkkk.....N..
    ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ....kkkk........
  backtrace:
    [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c
    [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4
    [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac
    [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44
    [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc
    [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268
    [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180
unreferenced object 0x29ff008981cc4180 (size 128):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994818 (age 9796.290s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  ....kkkk.....N..
    ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ....kkkk........
  backtrace:
    [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c
    [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4
    [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac
    [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44
    [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc
    [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268
    [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index 66783a37f450..36b2ea920bc9 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -407,6 +407,10 @@ static void vfio_pci_release(void *device_data)
 	if (!(--vdev->refcnt)) {
 		vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(vdev->pdev);
 		vfio_pci_disable(vdev);
+		if (vdev->err_trigger)
+			eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->err_trigger);
+		if (vdev->req_trigger)
+			eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->req_trigger);
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(&driver_lock);
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 134/172] vfio/mdev: Fix reference count leak in add_mdev_supported_type

[Sasha Levin]

From: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu>

[ Upstream commit aa8ba13cae3134b8ef1c1b6879f66372531da738 ]

kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Thus,
replace kfree() by kobject_put() to fix this issue. Previous
commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem.

Fixes: 7b96953bc640 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_sysfs.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_sysfs.c b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_sysfs.c
index e7770b511d03..1692a0cc3036 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_sysfs.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ struct mdev_type *add_mdev_supported_type(struct mdev_parent *parent,
 				   "%s-%s", dev_driver_string(parent->dev),
 				   group->name);
 	if (ret) {
-		kfree(type);
+		kobject_put(&type->kobj);
 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 	}
 
-- 
2.25.1

Re: [PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 120/172] vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx

[Alex Williamson]

On Wed, 17 Jun 2020 21:21:26 -0400
Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> wrote:

> From: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
> 
> [ Upstream commit 1518ac272e789cae8c555d69951b032a275b7602 ]
> 
> Finished a qemu-kvm (-device vfio-pci,host=0001:01:00.0) triggers a few
> memory leaks after a while because vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single()
> calls eventfd_ctx_fdget() without the matching eventfd_ctx_put() later.
> Fix it by calling eventfd_ctx_put() for those memory in
> vfio_pci_release() before vfio_device_release().
> 
> unreferenced object 0xebff008981cc2b00 (size 128):
>   comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994816 (age 9796.310s)
>   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>     01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  ....kkkk.....N..
>     ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ....kkkk........
>   backtrace:
>     [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c
>     [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4
>     [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac
>     [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44
>     [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc
>     [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268
>     [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180
> unreferenced object 0x29ff008981cc4180 (size 128):
>   comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994818 (age 9796.290s)
>   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>     01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  ....kkkk.....N..
>     ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ....kkkk........
>   backtrace:
>     [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c
>     [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4
>     [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac
>     [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44
>     [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc
>     [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268
>     [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180
> 
> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c | 4 ++++
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> index 66783a37f450..36b2ea920bc9 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> @@ -407,6 +407,10 @@ static void vfio_pci_release(void *device_data)
>  	if (!(--vdev->refcnt)) {
>  		vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(vdev->pdev);
>  		vfio_pci_disable(vdev);
> +		if (vdev->err_trigger)
> +			eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->err_trigger);
> +		if (vdev->req_trigger)
> +			eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->req_trigger);
>  	}
>  
>  	mutex_unlock(&driver_lock);

This has a fix pending, I'd suggest not picking it on its own:

https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200616085052.sahrunsesjyjeyf2@beryllium.lan/
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/159234276956.31057.6902954364435481688.stgit@gimli.home/

Thanks,
Alex