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From: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
To: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>,
	Raghavendra Rao Anata <rananta@google.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] KVM: arm64: PMU: Avoid inappropriate use of host's PMUVer
Date: Sun, 11 Jun 2023 09:01:05 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230611160105.orvjohigsaevkcrf@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ZIV7+yKUdRticwfF@linux.dev>

Hi Oliver,

Thank you for the clarification!
But, I still have some questions on your comments.

> > > We emulate reads of PMCEID1_EL0 using the literal value of the CPU. The
> > > _advertised_ PMU version has no bearing on the core PMU version. So,
> > > assuming we hit this on a v3p5+ part with userspace (stupidly)
> > > advertising an older implementation level, we never clear the bit for
> > > STALL_SLOT.
> > 
> > I'm not sure if I understand this comment correctly.
> > When the guest's PMUVer is older than v3p4, I don't think we need
> > to clear the bit for STALL_SLOT, as PMMIR_EL1 is not implemented
> > for the guest (PMMIR_EL1 is implemented only on v3p4 or newer).
> > Or am I missing something ?
> 
> The guest's PMU version has no influence on the *hardware* value of
> PMCEID1_EL0.
> 
> Suppose KVM is running on a v3p5+ implementation, but userspace has set
> ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUVer to v3p0. In this case the read of PMCEID1_EL0 on
> the preceding line would advertise the STALL_SLOT event, and KVM fails
> to mask it due to the ID register value. The fact we do not support the
> event is an invariant, in the worst case we wind up clearing a bit
> that's already 0.

As far as I checked ArmARM, the STALL_SLOT event can be supported on
any PMUv3 version (including on v3p0).  Assuming that is true, I don't
see any reason to not expose the event to the guest in this particular
example. Or can the STALL_SLOT event only be implemented from certain
versions of PMUv3 ?


> This is why I'd suggested just unconditionally clearing the bit. While

When the hardware supports the STALL_SLOT event (again, I assume any
PMUv3 version hardware can support the event), and the guest's PMUVer
is older than v3p4, what is the reason why we want to clear the bit ?


> we're on the topic, doesn't the same reasoning hold for
> STALL_SLOT_{FRONTEND,BACKEND}? We probably want to hide those too.

Yes, I agree on that.  
I will include the fix for that as a part of this series!

Thank you,
Reiji

  reply	other threads:[~2023-06-11 16:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-06-10 19:45 [PATCH 1/1] KVM: arm64: PMU: Avoid inappropriate use of host's PMUVer Reiji Watanabe
2023-06-11  0:57 ` Oliver Upton
2023-06-11  4:54   ` Reiji Watanabe
2023-06-11  7:47     ` Oliver Upton
2023-06-11 16:01       ` Reiji Watanabe [this message]
2023-06-12 19:36         ` Oliver Upton
2023-06-13  0:26           ` Reiji Watanabe
2023-06-14 12:41             ` Oliver Upton

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