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From: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
To: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>,
	Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Subject: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 3/6] arm64: enable frame pointer and support stack unwinding
Date: Sat, 17 Jun 2023 01:49:27 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230617014930.2070-4-namit@vmware.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230617014930.2070-1-namit@vmware.com>

From: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>

Enable frame pointers for arm64 and perform stack unwinding based on
arm64 convention.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
---
 arm/Makefile.arm      |  3 ---
 arm/Makefile.arm64    |  1 +
 arm/Makefile.common   |  3 +++
 lib/arm64/asm/stack.h |  3 +++
 lib/arm64/stack.c     | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/arm64/stack.c

diff --git a/arm/Makefile.arm b/arm/Makefile.arm
index 2ce00f5..7fd39f3 100644
--- a/arm/Makefile.arm
+++ b/arm/Makefile.arm
@@ -11,9 +11,6 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
 $(error Cannot build arm32 tests as EFI apps)
 endif
 
-# stack.o relies on frame pointers.
-KEEP_FRAME_POINTER := y
-
 CFLAGS += $(machine)
 CFLAGS += -mcpu=$(PROCESSOR)
 CFLAGS += -mno-unaligned-access
diff --git a/arm/Makefile.arm64 b/arm/Makefile.arm64
index eada7f9..60385e2 100644
--- a/arm/Makefile.arm64
+++ b/arm/Makefile.arm64
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ define arch_elf_check =
 endef
 
 cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
+cflatobjs += lib/arm64/stack.o
 cflatobjs += lib/arm64/processor.o
 cflatobjs += lib/arm64/spinlock.o
 cflatobjs += lib/arm64/gic-v3-its.o lib/arm64/gic-v3-its-cmd.o
diff --git a/arm/Makefile.common b/arm/Makefile.common
index f904702..7fecfb3 100644
--- a/arm/Makefile.common
+++ b/arm/Makefile.common
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.elf: AUXFLAGS = 0x1
 ##################################################################
 AUXFLAGS ?= 0x0
 
+# stack.o relies on frame pointers.
+KEEP_FRAME_POINTER := y
+
 CFLAGS += -std=gnu99
 CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
 CFLAGS += -O2
diff --git a/lib/arm64/asm/stack.h b/lib/arm64/asm/stack.h
index d000624..be486cf 100644
--- a/lib/arm64/asm/stack.h
+++ b/lib/arm64/asm/stack.h
@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@
 #error Do not directly include <asm/stack.h>. Just use <stack.h>.
 #endif
 
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BACKTRACE_FRAME
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BACKTRACE
+
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/arm64/stack.c b/lib/arm64/stack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e2568a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/arm64/stack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * backtrace support (this is a modified lib/x86/stack.c)
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
+ */
+#include <libcflat.h>
+#include <stack.h>
+
+extern char vector_stub_start, vector_stub_end;
+
+int backtrace_frame(const void *frame, const void **return_addrs, int max_depth) {
+	const void *fp = frame;
+	void *lr;
+	int depth;
+
+	/*
+	 * ARM64 stack grows down. fp points to the previous fp on the stack,
+	 * and lr is just above it
+	 */
+	for (depth = 0; fp && depth < max_depth; ++depth) {
+
+		asm volatile ("ldp %0, %1, [%2]"
+				  : "=r" (fp), "=r" (lr)
+				  : "r" (fp)
+				  : );
+
+		return_addrs[depth] = lr;
+	}
+
+	return depth;
+}
+
+int backtrace(const void **return_addrs, int max_depth)
+{
+	return backtrace_frame(__builtin_frame_address(0),
+			       return_addrs, max_depth);
+}
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-06-17  1:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-06-17  1:49 [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 0/6] arm64: improve debuggability Nadav Amit
2023-06-17  1:49 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 1/6] arm: keep efi debug information in a separate file Nadav Amit
2023-06-24 10:12   ` Andrew Jones
2023-06-24 10:31   ` Andrew Jones
2023-06-25 19:21     ` Nadav Amit
2023-06-17  1:49 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 2/6] lib/stack: print base addresses on efi Nadav Amit
2023-06-24 10:13   ` Andrew Jones
2023-06-25 19:23     ` Nadav Amit
2023-06-17  1:49 ` Nadav Amit [this message]
2023-06-24 10:13   ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 3/6] arm64: enable frame pointer and support stack unwinding Andrew Jones
2023-06-25 19:22     ` Nadav Amit
2023-06-26  5:42       ` Andrew Jones
2023-06-17  1:49 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 4/6] arm64: stack: update trace stack on exception Nadav Amit
2023-06-24 10:18   ` Andrew Jones
2023-06-17  1:49 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 5/6] efi: Print address of image Nadav Amit
2023-06-17  1:49 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 6/6] arm64: dump stack on bad exception Nadav Amit
2023-06-17  1:52   ` Nadav Amit

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