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From: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
To: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com, helgaas@kernel.org, clg@redhat.com,
	alifm@linux.ibm.com, schnelle@linux.ibm.com,
	mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v4 08/10] vfio-pci/zdev: Add a device feature for error information
Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2025 10:16:26 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250924171628.826-9-alifm@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250924171628.826-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com>

For zPCI devices, we have platform specific error information. The platform
firmware provides this error information to the operating system in an
architecture specific mechanism. To enable recovery from userspace for
these devices, we want to expose this error information to userspace. Add a
new device feature to expose this information.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c |  2 ++
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h |  8 ++++++++
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/linux/vfio.h        | 15 ++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 59 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
index 7dcf5439dedc..378adb3226db 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
@@ -1514,6 +1514,8 @@ int vfio_pci_core_ioctl_feature(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
 		return vfio_pci_core_pm_exit(device, flags, arg, argsz);
 	case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_PCI_VF_TOKEN:
 		return vfio_pci_core_feature_token(device, flags, arg, argsz);
+	case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_ZPCI_ERROR:
+		return vfio_pci_zdev_feature_err(device, flags, arg, argsz);
 	default:
 		return -ENOTTY;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h
index a9972eacb293..808d92aab76b 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h
@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ int vfio_pci_info_zdev_add_caps(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
 				struct vfio_info_cap *caps);
 int vfio_pci_zdev_open_device(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev);
 void vfio_pci_zdev_close_device(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev);
+int vfio_pci_zdev_feature_err(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
+			      void __user *arg, size_t argsz);
 #else
 static inline int vfio_pci_info_zdev_add_caps(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
 					      struct vfio_info_cap *caps)
@@ -100,6 +102,12 @@ static inline int vfio_pci_zdev_open_device(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
 
 static inline void vfio_pci_zdev_close_device(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
 {}
+
+static int vfio_pci_zdev_feature_err(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
+				     void __user *arg, size_t argsz)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
 #endif
 
 static inline bool vfio_pci_is_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c
index 2be37eab9279..261954039aa9 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c
@@ -141,6 +141,40 @@ int vfio_pci_info_zdev_add_caps(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int vfio_pci_zdev_feature_err(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
+			      void __user *arg, size_t argsz)
+{
+	struct vfio_device_feature_zpci_err err;
+	struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev =
+		container_of(device, struct vfio_pci_core_device, vdev);
+	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(vdev->pdev);
+	int ret;
+	int head = 0;
+
+	if (!zdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = vfio_check_feature(flags, argsz, VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET,
+				 sizeof(err));
+	if (ret != 1)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&zdev->pending_errs_lock);
+	if (zdev->pending_errs.count) {
+		head = zdev->pending_errs.head % ZPCI_ERR_PENDING_MAX;
+		err.pec = zdev->pending_errs.err[head].pec;
+		zdev->pending_errs.head++;
+		zdev->pending_errs.count--;
+		err.pending_errors = zdev->pending_errs.count;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&zdev->pending_errs_lock);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(arg, &err, sizeof(err)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int vfio_pci_zdev_open_device(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
 {
 	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(vdev->pdev);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
index 75100bf009ba..d72177bc3961 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
@@ -1478,6 +1478,21 @@ struct vfio_device_feature_bus_master {
 };
 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_BUS_MASTER 10
 
+/**
+ * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_ZPCI_ERROR feature provides PCI error information to
+ * userspace for vfio-pci devices on s390x. On s390x PCI error recovery involves
+ * platform firmware and notification to operating system is done by
+ * architecture specific mechanism.  Exposing this information to userspace
+ * allows userspace to take appropriate actions to handle an error on the
+ * device.
+ */
+struct vfio_device_feature_zpci_err {
+	__u16 pec;
+	__u8 pending_errors;
+	__u8 pad;
+};
+#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_ZPCI_ERROR 11
+
 /* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
 
 /**
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-24 17:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 47+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-24 17:16 [PATCH v4 00/10] Error recovery for vfio-pci devices on s390x Farhan Ali
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 01/10] PCI: Avoid saving error values for config space Farhan Ali
2025-10-01 15:15   ` Benjamin Block
2025-10-01 17:12     ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-02  9:16       ` Benjamin Block
2025-10-04 14:54       ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-06 17:54         ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-06 19:26           ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-06 21:35             ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-08 13:34               ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-08 17:56                 ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-08 18:14                   ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-08 21:55                     ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-09  4:52                       ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-09 17:02                         ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-12  6:43                           ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-09  9:12                     ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-10-12  6:34                       ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-14 12:07                         ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-10-16 21:00                           ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-19 14:34                           ` Lukas Wunner
2025-10-20  8:59                             ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-11-22 10:58                               ` Lukas Wunner
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 02/10] PCI: Add additional checks for flr reset Farhan Ali
2025-09-30 10:03   ` Benjamin Block
2025-09-30 17:04     ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-01  8:33       ` Benjamin Block
2025-10-01 14:37   ` Benjamin Block
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 03/10] PCI: Allow per function PCI slots Farhan Ali
2025-10-01 14:34   ` Benjamin Block
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 04/10] s390/pci: Add architecture specific resource/bus address translation Farhan Ali
2025-09-25 10:54   ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-10-01 16:04     ` Benjamin Block
2025-10-01 18:01       ` Farhan Ali
2025-10-02 12:58   ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-10-02 17:00     ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-10-02 17:16       ` Ilpo Järvinen
2025-10-02 18:14       ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 05/10] s390/pci: Restore IRQ unconditionally for the zPCI device Farhan Ali
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 06/10] s390/pci: Update the logic for detecting passthrough device Farhan Ali
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 07/10] s390/pci: Store PCI error information for passthrough devices Farhan Ali
2025-09-25 14:28   ` Niklas Schnelle
2025-09-25 16:29     ` Farhan Ali
2025-09-24 17:16 ` Farhan Ali [this message]
2025-09-25  8:04   ` [PATCH v4 08/10] vfio-pci/zdev: Add a device feature for error information kernel test robot
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 09/10] vfio: Add a reset_done callback for vfio-pci driver Farhan Ali
2025-09-24 17:16 ` [PATCH v4 10/10] vfio: Remove the pcie check for VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX Farhan Ali

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