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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	 Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
	Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
	 Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 01/13] KVM: Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP into KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS
Date: Fri,  3 Oct 2025 16:25:54 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251003232606.4070510-2-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251003232606.4070510-1-seanjc@google.com>

Rework the not-yet-released KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP into a more generic
KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS capability so that adding new flags doesn't
require a new capability, and so that developers aren't tempted to bundle
multiple flags into a single capability.

Note, kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic() can only return a 32-bit
value, but that limitation can be easily circumvented by adding e.g.
KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS2 in the unlikely event guest_memfd supports more
than 32 flags.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst                 | 10 +++++++---
 include/uapi/linux/kvm.h                       |  2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c | 13 ++++++-------
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c                            |  7 +++++--
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index 6ae24c5ca559..7ba92f2ced38 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -6432,9 +6432,13 @@ most one mapping per page, i.e. binding multiple memory regions to a single
 guest_memfd range is not allowed (any number of memory regions can be bound to
 a single guest_memfd file, but the bound ranges must not overlap).
 
-When the capability KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP is supported, the 'flags' field
-supports GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP.  Setting this flag on guest_memfd creation
-enables mmap() and faulting of guest_memfd memory to host userspace.
+The capability KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS enumerates the `flags` that can be
+specified via KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD.  Currently defined flags:
+
+  ============================ ================================================
+  GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP        Enable using mmap() on the guest_memfd file
+                               descriptor.
+  ============================ ================================================
 
 When the KVM MMU performs a PFN lookup to service a guest fault and the backing
 guest_memfd has the GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP set, then the fault will always be
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 6efa98a57ec1..b1d52d0c56ec 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ struct kvm_enable_cap {
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_EL2_E2H0 241
 #define KVM_CAP_RISCV_MP_STATE_RESET 242
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_CACHEABLE_PFNMAP_SUPPORTED 243
-#define KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP 244
+#define KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS 244
 
 struct kvm_irq_routing_irqchip {
 	__u32 irqchip;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c
index b3ca6737f304..3e58bd496104 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c
@@ -262,19 +262,17 @@ static void test_guest_memfd_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t valid_flags)
 
 static void test_guest_memfd(unsigned long vm_type)
 {
-	uint64_t flags = 0;
 	struct kvm_vm *vm;
 	size_t total_size;
 	size_t page_size;
+	uint64_t flags;
 	int fd;
 
 	page_size = getpagesize();
 	total_size = page_size * 4;
 
 	vm = vm_create_barebones_type(vm_type);
-
-	if (vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP))
-		flags |= GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP;
+	flags = vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS);
 
 	test_create_guest_memfd_multiple(vm);
 	test_create_guest_memfd_invalid_sizes(vm, flags, page_size);
@@ -328,13 +326,14 @@ static void test_guest_memfd_guest(void)
 	size_t size;
 	int fd, i;
 
-	if (!kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP))
+	if (!kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS))
 		return;
 
 	vm = __vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, &vcpu, 1, guest_code);
 
-	TEST_ASSERT(vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP),
-		    "Default VM type should always support guest_memfd mmap()");
+	TEST_ASSERT(vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS) & GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP,
+		    "Default VM type should support MMAP, supported flags = 0x%x",
+		    vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS));
 
 	size = vm->page_size;
 	fd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 226faeaa8e56..e3a268757621 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -4928,8 +4928,11 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg)
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST_MEMFD
 	case KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD:
 		return 1;
-	case KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP:
-		return !kvm || kvm_arch_supports_gmem_mmap(kvm);
+	case KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS:
+		if (!kvm || kvm_arch_supports_gmem_mmap(kvm))
+			return GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP;
+
+		return 0;
 #endif
 	default:
 		break;
-- 
2.51.0.618.g983fd99d29-goog


  reply	other threads:[~2025-10-03 23:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-03 23:25 [PATCH v2 00/13] KVM: guest_memfd: MMAP and related fixes Sean Christopherson
2025-10-03 23:25 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-10-06 19:16   ` [PATCH v2 01/13] KVM: Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP into KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS Ackerley Tng
2025-10-06 20:19     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-07 16:09       ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-07 16:13         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-10 14:07   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-10-03 23:25 ` [PATCH v2 02/13] KVM: guest_memfd: Add INIT_SHARED flag, reject user page faults if not set Sean Christopherson
2025-10-07 16:14   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-10 14:08   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-10-03 23:25 ` [PATCH v2 03/13] KVM: guest_memfd: Invalidate SHARED GPAs if gmem supports INIT_SHARED Sean Christopherson
2025-10-07 16:31   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-10 14:09   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-10-03 23:25 ` [PATCH v2 04/13] KVM: Explicitly mark KVM_GUEST_MEMFD as depending on KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER Sean Christopherson
2025-10-10 14:10   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-10-03 23:25 ` [PATCH v2 05/13] KVM: guest_memfd: Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 VMs with private memory Sean Christopherson
2025-10-07 16:43   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-10 14:11   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-10-03 23:25 ` [PATCH v2 06/13] KVM: selftests: Stash the host page size in a global in the guest_memfd test Sean Christopherson
2025-10-06 18:30   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 07/13] KVM: selftests: Create a new guest_memfd for each testcase Sean Christopherson
2025-10-06 18:29   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-07 22:54   ` Lisa Wang
2025-10-10 15:04   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-10-10 20:12     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 08/13] KVM: selftests: Add test coverage for guest_memfd without GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP Sean Christopherson
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 09/13] KVM: selftests: Add wrappers for mmap() and munmap() to assert success Sean Christopherson
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 10/13] KVM: selftests: Isolate the guest_memfd Copy-on-Write negative testcase Sean Christopherson
2025-10-06 18:28   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 11/13] KVM: selftests: Add wrapper macro to handle and assert on expected SIGBUS Sean Christopherson
2025-10-06 18:21   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-07 21:16   ` Lisa Wang
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 12/13] KVM: selftests: Verify that faulting in private guest_memfd memory fails Sean Christopherson
2025-10-06 18:26   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-03 23:26 ` [PATCH v2 13/13] KVM: selftests: Verify that reads to inaccessible guest_memfd VMAs SIGBUS Sean Christopherson
2025-10-06 18:22   ` Ackerley Tng
2025-10-06 19:24     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-07 18:06   ` Lisa Wang
2025-10-10 21:30 ` [PATCH v2 00/13] KVM: guest_memfd: MMAP and related fixes Sean Christopherson

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