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From: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
	borntraeger@de.ibm.com, frankja@linux.ibm.com, nsg@linux.ibm.com,
	nrb@linux.ibm.com, seiden@linux.ibm.com, gra@linux.ibm.com,
	schlameuss@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com, svens@linux.ibm.com,
	agordeev@linux.ibm.com, gor@linux.ibm.com, david@redhat.com,
	gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v5 08/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: allocation
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2025 12:55:39 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251124115554.27049-9-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251124115554.27049-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>

Add page table management functions to be used for KVM guest (gmap)
page tables.

This patch adds the boilerplate and functions for the allocation and
deallocation of DAT tables.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/s390/kvm/Makefile     |   1 +
 arch/s390/kvm/dat.c        | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/s390/kvm/dat.h        |  77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/s390/mm/page-states.c |   1 +
 4 files changed, 182 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/s390/kvm/dat.c

diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile
index 9a723c48b05a..84315d2f75fb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/s390/kvm
 
 kvm-y += kvm-s390.o intercept.o interrupt.o priv.o sigp.o
 kvm-y += diag.o gaccess.o guestdbg.o vsie.o pv.o gmap-vsie.o
+kvm-y += dat.o
 
 kvm-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_ZDEV_KVM) += pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/dat.c b/arch/s390/kvm/dat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c324a27f379f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/dat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ *  KVM guest address space mapping code
+ *
+ *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2020, 2024
+ *    Author(s): Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
+ *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
+ *		 David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
+ *		 Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swapops.h>
+#include <linux/ksm.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/pgalloc.h>
+
+#include <asm/page-states.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include "dat.h"
+
+int kvm_s390_mmu_cache_topup(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	void *o;
+
+	for ( ; mc->n_crsts < KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_CRSTS; mc->n_crsts++) {
+		o = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_COMP, CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+		if (!o)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		mc->crsts[mc->n_crsts] = o;
+	}
+	for ( ; mc->n_pts < KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_PTS; mc->n_pts++) {
+		o = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+		if (!o)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		mc->pts[mc->n_pts] = o;
+	}
+	for ( ; mc->n_rmaps < KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_RMAPS; mc->n_rmaps++) {
+		o = kzalloc(sizeof(*mc->rmaps[0]), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+		if (!o)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		mc->rmaps[mc->n_rmaps] = o;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct page_table *dat_alloc_pt_noinit(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	struct page_table *res;
+
+	res = kvm_s390_mmu_cache_alloc_pt(mc);
+	if (res)
+		__arch_set_page_dat(res, 1);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static inline struct crst_table *dat_alloc_crst_noinit(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	struct crst_table *res;
+
+	res = kvm_s390_mmu_cache_alloc_crst(mc);
+	if (res)
+		__arch_set_page_dat(res, 1UL << CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	return res;
+}
+
+struct crst_table *dat_alloc_crst_sleepable(unsigned long init)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	void *virt;
+
+	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_COMP, CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	if (!page)
+		return NULL;
+	virt = page_to_virt(page);
+	__arch_set_page_dat(virt, 1UL << CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	crst_table_init(virt, init);
+	return virt;
+}
+
+void dat_free_level(struct crst_table *table, bool owns_ptes)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _CRST_ENTRIES; i++) {
+		if (table->crstes[i].h.fc || table->crstes[i].h.i)
+			continue;
+		if (!is_pmd(table->crstes[i]))
+			dat_free_level(dereference_crste(table->crstes[i]), owns_ptes);
+		else if (owns_ptes)
+			dat_free_pt(dereference_pmd(table->crstes[i].pmd));
+	}
+	dat_free_crst(table);
+}
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/dat.h b/arch/s390/kvm/dat.h
index 4d2b7a7bf898..486b7dfc5df2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/dat.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/dat.h
@@ -418,6 +418,46 @@ struct vsie_rmap {
 
 static_assert(sizeof(struct vsie_rmap) == 2 * sizeof(long));
 
+#define KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_CRSTS	6
+#define KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_PTS	2
+#define KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_RMAPS	16
+struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache {
+	void *crsts[KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_CRSTS];
+	void *pts[KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_PTS];
+	void *rmaps[KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE_N_RMAPS];
+	short int n_crsts;
+	short int n_pts;
+	short int n_rmaps;
+};
+
+void dat_free_level(struct crst_table *table, bool owns_ptes);
+struct crst_table *dat_alloc_crst_sleepable(unsigned long init);
+
+int kvm_s390_mmu_cache_topup(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc);
+
+#define GFP_KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOWARN)
+
+static inline struct page_table *kvm_s390_mmu_cache_alloc_pt(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	if (mc->n_pts)
+		return mc->pts[--mc->n_pts];
+	return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE);
+}
+
+static inline struct crst_table *kvm_s390_mmu_cache_alloc_crst(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	if (mc->n_crsts)
+		return mc->crsts[--mc->n_crsts];
+	return (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE | __GFP_COMP, CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+}
+
+static inline struct vsie_rmap *kvm_s390_mmu_cache_alloc_rmap(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	if (mc->n_rmaps)
+		return mc->rmaps[--mc->n_rmaps];
+	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct vsie_rmap), GFP_KVM_S390_MMU_CACHE);
+}
+
 static inline struct crst_table *crste_table_start(union crste *crstep)
 {
 	return (struct crst_table *)ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long)crstep, _CRST_TABLE_SIZE);
@@ -717,4 +757,41 @@ static inline void pgste_set_unlock(union pte *ptep, union pgste pgste)
 	WRITE_ONCE(*pgste_of(ptep), pgste);
 }
 
+static inline void dat_free_pt(struct page_table *pt)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)pt);
+}
+
+static inline void _dat_free_crst(struct crst_table *table)
+{
+	free_pages((unsigned long)table, CRST_ALLOC_ORDER);
+}
+
+#define dat_free_crst(x) _dat_free_crst(_CRSTP(x))
+
+static inline void kvm_s390_free_mmu_cache(struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc)
+{
+	if (!mc)
+		return;
+	while (mc->n_pts)
+		dat_free_pt(mc->pts[--mc->n_pts]);
+	while (mc->n_crsts)
+		_dat_free_crst(mc->crsts[--mc->n_crsts]);
+	while (mc->n_rmaps)
+		kfree(mc->rmaps[--mc->n_rmaps]);
+	kfree(mc);
+}
+
+DEFINE_FREE(kvm_s390_mmu_cache, struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *, if (_T) kvm_s390_free_mmu_cache(_T))
+
+static inline struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *kvm_s390_new_mmu_cache(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_mmu_cache *mc __free(kvm_s390_mmu_cache);
+
+	mc = kzalloc(sizeof(*mc), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (mc && !kvm_s390_mmu_cache_topup(mc))
+		return_ptr(mc);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 #endif /* __KVM_S390_DAT_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c b/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c
index 01f9b39e65f5..5bee173db72e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
 int __bootdata_preserved(cmma_flag);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmma_flag);
 
 void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order)
 {
-- 
2.51.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-24 11:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-24 11:55 [PATCH v5 00/23] KVM: s390: gmap rewrite, the real deal Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 01/23] KVM: s390: Refactor pgste lock and unlock functions Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 02/23] KVM: s390: add P bit in table entry bitfields, move union vaddress Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 03/23] s390: Move sske_frame() to a header Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 04/23] KVM: s390: Add gmap_helper_set_unused() Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 05/23] KVM: s390: Enable KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 06/23] KVM: s390: Rename some functions in gaccess.c Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 07/23] KVM: s390: KVM-specific bitfields and helper functions Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` Claudio Imbrenda [this message]
2025-11-24 12:27   ` [PATCH v5 08/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: allocation Janosch Frank
2025-11-24 12:41     ` Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 13:01       ` Janosch Frank
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 09/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: clear and replace Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 10/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: walks Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 11/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: storage keys Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 12/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: lifecycle management Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 13/23] KVM: s390: KVM page table management functions: CMMA Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 14/23] KVM: s390: New gmap code Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 15/23] KVM: s390: Add helper functions for fault handling Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 16/23] KVM: s390: Add some helper functions needed for vSIE Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 17/23] KVM: s390: Stop using CONFIG_PGSTE Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 18/23] KVM: s390: Storage key functions refactoring Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 19/23] KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 20/23] KVM: s390: Remove gmap from s390/mm Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 21/23] KVM: S390: Remove PGSTE code from linux/s390 mm Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-25 19:24   ` Heiko Carstens
2025-11-26  8:38     ` Heiko Carstens
2025-11-26  8:47       ` Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 22/23] KVM: s390: Enable 1M pages for gmap Claudio Imbrenda
2025-11-24 17:35   ` Christian Borntraeger
2025-11-24 11:55 ` [PATCH v5 23/23] KVM: s390: Storage key manipulation IOCTL Claudio Imbrenda

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