[PATCH 1/2] KVM: x86: Apply runtime updates to current CPUID during KVM_SET_CPUID{,2}

[Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>]

When handling KVM_SET_CPUID{,2}, do runtime CPUID updates on the vCPU's
current CPUID (and caps) prior to swapping in the incoming CPUID state so
that KVM doesn't lose pending updates if the incoming CPUID is rejected,
and to prevent a false failure on the equality check.

Note, runtime updates are unconditionally performed on the incoming/new
CPUID (and associated caps), i.e. clearing the dirty flag won't negatively
affect the new CPUID.

Fixes: 93da6af3ae56 ("KVM: x86: Defer runtime updates of dynamic CPUID bits until CPUID emulation")
Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251128123202.68424a95@imammedo
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 11 +++++++++--
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index d563a948318b..88a5426674a1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -509,11 +509,18 @@ static int kvm_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e2,
 	u32 vcpu_caps[NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS];
 	int r;
 
+	/*
+	 * Apply pending runtime CPUID updates to the current CPUID entries to
+	 * avoid false positives due to mismatches on KVM-owned feature flags.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->arch.cpuid_dynamic_bits_dirty)
+		kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu);
+
 	/*
 	 * Swap the existing (old) entries with the incoming (new) entries in
 	 * order to massage the new entries, e.g. to account for dynamic bits
-	 * that KVM controls, without clobbering the current guest CPUID, which
-	 * KVM needs to preserve in order to unwind on failure.
+	 * that KVM controls, without losing the current guest CPUID, which KVM
+	 * needs to preserve in order to unwind on failure.
 	 *
 	 * Similarly, save the vCPU's current cpu_caps so that the capabilities
 	 * can be updated alongside the CPUID entries when performing runtime
-- 
2.52.0.107.ga0afd4fd5b-goog