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From: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
To: "Sean Christopherson" <seanjc@google.com>,
	"Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Shuah Khan" <shuah@kernel.org>, "Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"Avi Kivity" <avi@redhat.com>, "Alexander Graf" <agraf@suse.de>,
	"Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>,
	"David Hildenbrand" <david@kernel.org>,
	"Cathy Avery" <cavery@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 09/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Fix assignment to IA32_PAT from L2
Date: Mon, 12 Jan 2026 16:30:04 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260113003016.3511895-10-jmattson@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260113003016.3511895-1-jmattson@google.com>

In svm_set_msr(), when the IA32_PAT MSR is updated, up to two vmcb
g_pat fields must be updated.

When NPT is disabled, no g_pat fields have to be updated, as they are
ignored by hardware.

When NPT is enabled, the current VMCB (either VMCB01 or VMCB02) g_pat
field must be updated.

In addition, when in guest mode and nested NPT is disabled, the VMCB01
g_pat field must be updated. In this scenario, L1 and L2 share the
same IA32_PAT MSR.

Fixes: 4995a3685f1b ("KVM: SVM: Use a separate vmcb for the nested L2 guest")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c |  9 ---------
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c    | 14 +++++++++++---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h    |  1 -
 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
index 5fbe730d4c69..b9b8d26db8dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -640,15 +640,6 @@ static int nested_svm_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
-{
-	if (!svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr)
-		return;
-
-	/* FIXME: merge g_pat from vmcb01 and vmcb12.  */
-	svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save.g_pat = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.g_pat;
-}
-
 static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12)
 {
 	bool new_vmcb12 = false;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 7041498a8091..74130d67a372 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -2933,10 +2933,18 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
 		if (ret)
 			break;
 
-		svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.g_pat = data;
-		if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
-			nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(svm);
+		if (!npt_enabled)
+			break;
+
+		svm->vmcb->save.g_pat = data;
 		vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
+
+		if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || nested_npt_enabled(svm))
+			break;
+
+		svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.g_pat = data;
+		vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb01.ptr, VMCB_NPT);
+
 		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
 		if (!msr->host_initiated &&
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 39138378531e..b25f06ec1c9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -801,7 +801,6 @@ void nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
 void nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
 				    struct vmcb_save_area *save);
 void nested_sync_control_from_vmcb02(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
-void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
 void svm_switch_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_vmcb_info *target_vmcb);
 
 extern struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops;
-- 
2.52.0.457.g6b5491de43-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-13  0:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-13  0:29 [PATCH 00/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Improve PAT virtualization Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:29 ` [PATCH 01/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Add g_pat to fields copied by svm_copy_vmrun_state() Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:29 ` [PATCH 02/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Add VALID_GPAT flag to kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr Jim Mattson
2026-01-14 21:25   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-13  0:29 ` [PATCH 03/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Handle legacy SVM nested state in SET_NESTED_STATE Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:29 ` [PATCH 04/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Restore L1's PAT on emulated #VMEXIT from L2 to L1 Jim Mattson
2026-01-14 21:26   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-13  0:30 ` [PATCH 05/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Cache g_pat in vmcb_save_area_cached Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:30 ` [PATCH 06/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Add validity check for VMCB12 g_pat Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:30 ` [PATCH 07/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Set vmcb02.g_pat correctly for nested NPT Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:30 ` [PATCH 08/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Save gPAT to vmcb12.g_pat on emulated #VMEXIT from L2 to L1 Jim Mattson
2026-01-13  0:30 ` Jim Mattson [this message]
2026-01-13  0:30 ` [PATCH 10/10] KVM: selftests: nSVM: Add svm_nested_pat test Jim Mattson
2026-01-14  0:31 ` [PATCH 00/10] KVM: x86: nSVM: Improve PAT virtualization Jim Mattson
2026-01-14 21:28 ` Sean Christopherson

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