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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>, David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>,
	Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 05/17] KVM: x86: Avoid NTP frequency skew for KVM clock on 32-bit host
Date: Tue,  4 Aug 2026 16:39:09 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260804233923.3504629-6-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260804233923.3504629-1-seanjc@google.com>

From: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>

Commit 53fafdbb8b21 ("KVM: x86: switch KVMCLOCK base to monotonic raw
clock") did so only for 64-bit hosts, by capturing the boot offset from
within the existing clocksource notifier update_pvclock_gtod().

That notifier was added in commit 16e8d74d2da9 ("KVM: x86: notifier for
clocksource changes") but only on x86_64, because its original purpose
was just to disable the "master clock" mode which is only supported on
x86_64.

Now that the notifier is used for more than disabling master clock mode,
enable it for the 32-bit build too so that get_kvmclock_base_ns() can be
unaffected by NTP sync on 32-bit too.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 19 ++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 3ebcf2f27f7d..f60f4826db1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -874,7 +874,6 @@ static inline bool kvm_vcpu_exit_request(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	       kvm_request_pending(vcpu) || xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending();
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 struct pvclock_clock {
 	int vclock_mode;
 	u64 cycle_last;
@@ -932,13 +931,6 @@ static s64 get_kvmclock_base_ns(void)
 	/* Count up from boot time, but with the frequency of the raw clock.  */
 	return ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(ktime_get_raw(), pvclock_gtod_data.offs_boot));
 }
-#else
-static s64 get_kvmclock_base_ns(void)
-{
-	/* Master clock not used, so we can just use CLOCK_BOOTTIME.  */
-	return ktime_get_boottime_ns();
-}
-#endif
 
 static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor)
 {
@@ -6873,6 +6865,7 @@ static void pvclock_irq_work_fn(struct irq_work *w)
 }
 
 static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(pvclock_irq_work, pvclock_irq_work_fn);
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Notification about pvclock gtod data update.
@@ -6880,26 +6873,26 @@ static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(pvclock_irq_work, pvclock_irq_work_fn);
 static int pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long unused,
 			       void *priv)
 {
-	struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
 	struct timekeeper *tk = priv;
 
 	update_pvclock_gtod(tk);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	/*
 	 * Disable master clock if host does not trust, or does not use,
 	 * TSC based clocksource. Delegate queue_work() to irq_work as
 	 * this is invoked with tk_core.seq write held.
 	 */
-	if (!gtod_is_based_on_tsc(gtod->clock.vclock_mode) &&
+	if (!gtod_is_based_on_tsc(pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode) &&
 	    atomic_read(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock) != 0)
 		irq_work_queue(&pvclock_irq_work);
+#endif
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct notifier_block pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
 	.notifier_call = pvclock_gtod_notify,
 };
-#endif
 
 void kvm_setup_xss_caps(void)
 {
@@ -7118,9 +7111,9 @@ int kvm_x86_vendor_init(struct kvm_x86_init_ops *ops)
 
 	if (pi_inject_timer == -1)
 		pi_inject_timer = housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_TIMER);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV))
 		set_hv_tscchange_cb(kvm_hyperv_tsc_notifier);
 #endif
@@ -7177,8 +7170,8 @@ void kvm_x86_vendor_exit(void)
 					    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
 		cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE);
 	}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	irq_work_sync(&pvclock_irq_work);
 	cancel_work_sync(&pvclock_gtod_work);
 #endif
-- 
2.55.0.571.g244d577d93-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-04 23:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-04 23:39 [PATCH v8 00/17] KVM: x86: Cleaning up the KVM clock mess, part 1 Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 01/17] KVM: x86: Update "last guest TSC" snapshot prior to enabling IRQs/preemption Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 02/17] KVM: x86: Improve accuracy of KVM clock when TSC scaling is in force Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 03/17] KVM: x86: Explicitly disable TSC scaling without CONSTANT_TSC Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 04/17] KVM: x86: Activate master clock immediately on vCPU creation Sean Christopherson
2026-08-05  0:06   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-05  9:11     ` David Woodhouse
2026-08-05 15:02       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-08-05  0:02   ` [PATCH v8 05/17] KVM: x86: Avoid NTP frequency skew for KVM clock on 32-bit host sashiko-bot
2026-08-05 18:21     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07  0:27       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 06/17] KVM: x86: Drop unnecessary CPU pinning when computing/getting kvmclock Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 07/17] KVM: x86: Move "no master clock" fallback from __get_kvmclock() to get_kvmclock() Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:52   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-05 15:17     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 08/17] KVM: x86: Wrap all of __get_kvmclock_master_clock() with CONFIG_X86_64=y Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 09/17] KVM: x86: Fall back to non-master-clock if clockread fails in get_kvmclock() Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 10/17] KVM: x86: Fix KVM clock precision in get_kvmclock() with TSC scaling Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 11/17] KVM: x86: Use get_kvmclock() in kvm_get_wall_clock_epoch() Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 12/17] KVM: x86: Fix compute_guest_tsc() to handle negative time deltas Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 13/17] KVM: x86: Disable preemption, not IRQs, when getting TSC+freq pair Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:56   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-05 15:16     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-05 15:55       ` David Woodhouse
2026-08-05 16:22         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 14/17] KVM: x86: Make master clock logic in guest PV clock updates 64-bit only Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 15/17] KVM: x86: Upscale TSC to "now", not master clock when updating PV clocks Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 16/17] KVM: x86: Simplify and comment kvm_get_time_scale() Sean Christopherson
2026-08-04 23:39 ` [PATCH v8 17/17] KVM: x86: Remove implicit rdtsc() from kvm_compute_l1_tsc_offset() Sean Christopherson

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