From: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
To: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>,
berrange@redhat.com, kchamart@redhat.com,
pierrick.bouvier@oss.qualcomm.com, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
mst@redhat.com, cohuck@redhat.com, pbonzini@redhat.com,
eblake@redhat.com, armbru@redhat.com,
lorenzo.pieralisi@linaro.org, enju.kohei@fujitsu.com
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC v4 04/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Add mechanic to initialize realms
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2026 09:42:23 +1000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <5461472f-8ab2-4549-b04f-85f0030b4b79@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260903193611.1058589-5-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
On 9/4/26 5:35 AM, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> Initialise an @rme_guest object and install a handler to get notified
> when the Realm is ready to start. That way we can finish reading the
> Realm once we know everything is in place.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
> ---
> target/arm/kvm-rme.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> target/arm/kvm.c | 15 +++++++++++--
> 2 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/arm/kvm-rme.c b/target/arm/kvm-rme.c
> index 42e1d1e7b859..a4a5e195c196 100644
> --- a/target/arm/kvm-rme.c
> +++ b/target/arm/kvm-rme.c
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
> #include "kvm_arm.h"
> #include "migration/blocker.h"
> #include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu/error-report.h"
> #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
> #include "system/confidential-guest-support.h"
> #include "system/kvm.h"
> @@ -29,12 +30,62 @@ OBJECT_DEFINE_SIMPLE_TYPE_WITH_INTERFACES(RmeGuest, rme_guest, RME_GUEST,
> CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT,
> { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE }, { })
>
> +static RmeGuest *rme_guest;
> +
> +static void rme_vm_state_change(void *opaque, bool running, RunState state)
> +{
> + if (!running) {
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + kvm_mark_guest_state_protected();
> +}
> +
> +static int kvm_arm_rme_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp)
> +{
> + KVMState *s = KVM_STATE(current_accel());
> + static Error *rme_mig_blocker;
> +
> + if (!rme_guest) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + if (!kvm_vm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_ARM_RMI)) {
> + error_setg(errp, "VM doesn't support Realms");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + error_setg(&rme_mig_blocker, "RME: migration is not implemented");
> + migrate_add_blocker(&rme_mig_blocker, &error_fatal);
> +
> + /*
> + * The realm activation is done last, when the VM starts, after all images
> + * have been loaded and all vcpus finalized.
> + */
> + qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(rme_vm_state_change, NULL);
> +
> + cgs->require_guest_memfd = true;
> + cgs->ready = true;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static void rme_guest_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
> {
> + ConfidentialGuestSupportClass *klass = CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT_CLASS(oc);
> +
> + klass->kvm_init = kvm_arm_rme_init;
> }
>
> static void rme_guest_init(Object *obj)
> {
> + ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs = CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT(obj);
> +
> + if (rme_guest) {
> + error_report("a single instance of RmeGuest is supported");
> + exit(1);
> + }
> + rme_guest = RME_GUEST(obj);
> + cgs->allow_convert_in_place = true;
> }
>
> static void rme_guest_finalize(Object *obj)
> diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
> index ed99be7fd80c..401a6f669cbb 100644
> --- a/target/arm/kvm.c
> +++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
> #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
> #include "exec/memattrs.h"
> #include "system/address-spaces.h"
> +#include "system/confidential-guest-support.h"
> #include "gdbstub/enums.h"
> #include "hw/core/boards.h"
> #include "hw/core/irq.h"
> @@ -596,7 +597,8 @@ int kvm_arch_get_default_type(MachineState *ms)
>
> int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
> {
> - int ret;
> + Error *local_err = NULL;
> + int ret = 0;
> /* For ARM interrupt delivery is always asynchronous,
> * whether we are using an in-kernel VGIC or not.
> */
> @@ -610,6 +612,15 @@ int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
>
> cap_has_mp_state = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_MP_STATE);
>
> + /* Initialize confidential guest (Realm) if needed */
> + if (ms->cgs) {
> + ret = confidential_guest_kvm_init(ms->cgs, &local_err);
> + if (ret < 0) {
^^^^^
Code alignment issue here.
> + error_report_err(local_err);
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> /* Check whether user space can specify guest syndrome value */
> cap_has_inject_serror_esr =
> kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_SERROR_ESR);
> @@ -660,7 +671,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s)
> hw_breakpoints = g_array_sized_new(true, true,
> sizeof(HWBreakpoint), max_hw_bps);
>
> - return 0;
> + return ret;
> }
>
> unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu)
Thanks,
Gavin
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-01 23:42 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-03 19:35 [RFC v4 00/24] Add Realm support to QEMU-VMM Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 01/24] linux-headers: Add RME related definitions Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-04 6:07 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-04 16:24 ` Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 02/24] target/arm/kvm: Return immediately on error in kvm_arch_init() Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-15 21:01 ` Michael Roth
2026-09-30 21:24 ` Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 03/24] target/arm: Add confidential guest support Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-07 8:49 ` Markus Armbruster
2026-09-15 21:27 ` Michael Roth
2026-09-22 8:01 ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2026-09-24 3:12 ` Kohei Enju
2026-09-30 21:28 ` Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 04/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Add mechanic to initialize realms Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-01 23:42 ` Gavin Shan [this message]
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 05/24] target/arm/kvm: Split kvm_arch_get/put_registers Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 06/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Initialize vCPU Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 0:53 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 07/24] target/arm/kvm: Create scratch Realm VM when requested Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-04 3:09 ` Kohei Enju
2026-09-04 16:25 ` Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 1:05 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 08/24] target/arm/kvm: Use kvm_vm_check_extension() where necessary Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 09/24] hw/core/loader: Add a ROM loader notifier Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-15 22:36 ` Michael Roth
2026-10-02 1:15 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 10/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Keep track of images loaded in Realm memory Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-15 22:50 ` Michael Roth
2026-09-16 21:40 ` Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 1:23 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 11/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Populate Realm with runtime images Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 3:45 ` Gavin Shan
2026-10-02 9:27 ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2026-09-03 19:35 ` [RFC v4 12/24] target/arm/cpu: Set number of breakpoints and watchpoints in KVM Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 4:06 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 13/24] target/arm/cpu: Set number of PMU counters " Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 14/24] target/arm/cpu: Don't read Realm registers Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 15/24] hw/arm/virt: Set proper conduit method for Realms Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 16/24] hw/arm/virt: Embed Realm VM type with IPA address space Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 4:16 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 17/24] hw/arm/virt: Reserve one bit of guest physical address for RME Mathieu Poirier
2026-10-02 4:19 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 18/24] hw/arm/virt: Disable DTB randomness for confidential VMs Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 19/24] hw/arm/virt: Move virt_flash_create() to machvirt_init() Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 20/24] hw/arm/virt: Use RAM instead of flash for confidential guest firmware Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 21/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Add DMA remapping for the shared memory region Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 22/24] docs/interop/firmware.json: Add arm-rme firmware feature Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 23/24] hw/arm/boot: Load DTB as is for confidential VMs Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-03 19:36 ` [RFC v4 24/24] hw/arm/boot: Skip bootloader for confidential guests Mathieu Poirier
2026-09-21 4:05 ` [RFC v4 00/24] Add Realm support to QEMU-VMM Gavin Shan
2026-10-02 20:31 ` Mathieu Poirier
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