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From: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
To: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>,
	Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>,
	Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, qemu-s390x@nongnu.org,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/6] vfio-ccw: rework ssch state handling
Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2019 16:29:40 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <55d9fc3d-12ec-9ad7-cdaa-72c5dbb65aca@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190130132212.7376-3-cohuck@redhat.com>



On 01/30/2019 08:22 AM, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> The flow for processing ssch requests can be improved by splitting
> the BUSY state:
> 
> - CP_PROCESSING: We reject any user space requests while we are in
>    the process of translating a channel program and submitting it to
>    the hardware. Use -EAGAIN to signal user space that it should
>    retry the request.
> - CP_PENDING: We have successfully submitted a request with ssch and
>    are now expecting an interrupt. As we can't handle more than one
>    channel program being processed, reject any further requests with
>    -EBUSY. A final interrupt will move us out of this state; this also
>    fixes a latent bug where a non-final interrupt might have freed up
>    a channel program that still was in progress.
>    By making this a separate state, we make it possible to issue a
>    halt or a clear while we're still waiting for the final interrupt
>    for the ssch (in a follow-on patch).
> 
> It also makes a lot of sense not to preemptively filter out writes to
> the io_region if we're in an incorrect state: the state machine will
> handle this correctly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
> ---
>   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c     |  8 ++++++--
>   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c     | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
>   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c     |  2 --
>   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h |  3 ++-
>   4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
> index a10cec0e86eb..0b3b9de45c60 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
> @@ -72,20 +72,24 @@ static void vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo(struct work_struct *work)
>   {
>   	struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
>   	struct irb *irb;
> +	bool is_final;
>   
>   	private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, io_work);
>   	irb = &private->irb;
>   
> +	is_final = !(scsw_actl(&irb->scsw) &
> +		     (SCSW_ACTL_DEVACT | SCSW_ACTL_SCHACT));
>   	if (scsw_is_solicited(&irb->scsw)) {
>   		cp_update_scsw(&private->cp, &irb->scsw);
> -		cp_free(&private->cp);
> +		if (is_final)
> +			cp_free(&private->cp);
>   	}
>   	memcpy(private->io_region->irb_area, irb, sizeof(*irb));
>   
>   	if (private->io_trigger)
>   		eventfd_signal(private->io_trigger, 1);
>   
> -	if (private->mdev)
> +	if (private->mdev && is_final)
>   		private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
>   }
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c
> index e7c9877c9f1e..b4a141fbd1a8 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c
> @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ static int fsm_io_helper(struct vfio_ccw_private *private)
>   	sch = private->sch;
>   
>   	spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
> -	private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_BUSY;
>   
>   	orb = cp_get_orb(&private->cp, (u32)(addr_t)sch, sch->lpm);
>   	if (!orb) {
> @@ -46,6 +45,7 @@ static int fsm_io_helper(struct vfio_ccw_private *private)
>   		 */
>   		sch->schib.scsw.cmd.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND;
>   		ret = 0;
> +		private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PENDING;

[1]

>   		break;
>   	case 1:		/* Status pending */
>   	case 2:		/* Busy */
> @@ -107,6 +107,12 @@ static void fsm_io_busy(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
>   	private->io_region->ret_code = -EBUSY;
>   }
>   
> +static void fsm_io_retry(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
> +			 enum vfio_ccw_event event)
> +{
> +	private->io_region->ret_code = -EAGAIN;
> +}
> +
>   static void fsm_disabled_irq(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
>   			     enum vfio_ccw_event event)
>   {
> @@ -135,8 +141,7 @@ static void fsm_io_request(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
>   	struct mdev_device *mdev = private->mdev;
>   	char *errstr = "request";
>   
> -	private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_BUSY;
> -
> +	private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PROCESSING;

[1]

>   	memcpy(scsw, io_region->scsw_area, sizeof(*scsw));
>   
>   	if (scsw->cmd.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC) {
> @@ -181,7 +186,6 @@ static void fsm_io_request(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
>   	}
>   
>   err_out:
> -	private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;

[1] Revisiting these locations as from an earlier discussion [2]... 
These go IDLE->CP_PROCESSING->CP_PENDING if we get a cc=0 on the SSCH, 
but we stop in CP_PROCESSING if the SSCH gets a nonzero cc.  Shouldn't 
we cleanup and go back to IDLE in this scenario, rather than forcing 
userspace to escalate to CSCH/HSCH after some number of retries (via FSM)?

[2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10773611/#22447997

Besides that, I think this looks good to me.

  - Eric

>   	trace_vfio_ccw_io_fctl(scsw->cmd.fctl, get_schid(private),
>   			       io_region->ret_code, errstr);
>   }
> @@ -221,7 +225,12 @@ fsm_func_t *vfio_ccw_jumptable[NR_VFIO_CCW_STATES][NR_VFIO_CCW_EVENTS] = {
>   		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_IO_REQ]		= fsm_io_request,
>   		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT]	= fsm_irq,
>   	},
> -	[VFIO_CCW_STATE_BUSY] = {
> +	[VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PROCESSING] = {
> +		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER]	= fsm_notoper,
> +		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_IO_REQ]		= fsm_io_retry,
> +		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT]	= fsm_irq,
> +	},
> +	[VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PENDING] = {
>   		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER]	= fsm_notoper,
>   		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_IO_REQ]		= fsm_io_busy,
>   		[VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT]	= fsm_irq,
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
> index f673e106c041..3fdcc6dfe0bf 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
> @@ -193,8 +193,6 @@ static ssize_t vfio_ccw_mdev_write(struct mdev_device *mdev,
>   		return -EINVAL;
>   
>   	private = dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
> -	if (private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE)
> -		return -EACCES;
>   
>   	region = private->io_region;
>   	if (copy_from_user((void *)region + *ppos, buf, count))
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h
> index 08e9a7dc9176..50c52efb4fcb 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h
> +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h
> @@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ enum vfio_ccw_state {
>   	VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER,
>   	VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY,
>   	VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE,
> -	VFIO_CCW_STATE_BUSY,
> +	VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PROCESSING,
> +	VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PENDING,
>   	/* last element! */
>   	NR_VFIO_CCW_STATES
>   };
> 

  reply	other threads:[~2019-02-04 21:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-01-30 13:22 [PATCH v3 0/6] vfio-ccw: support hsch/csch (kernel part) Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 1/6] vfio-ccw: make it safe to access channel programs Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 18:51   ` Halil Pasic
2019-01-31 11:52     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-01-31 12:34       ` Halil Pasic
2019-02-04 15:31         ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-05 11:52           ` Halil Pasic
2019-02-05 12:35             ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-05 14:48               ` Eric Farman
2019-02-05 15:14                 ` Farhan Ali
2019-02-05 16:13                   ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-04 19:25   ` Eric Farman
2019-02-05 12:03     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-05 14:41       ` Eric Farman
2019-02-05 16:29         ` Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 2/6] vfio-ccw: rework ssch state handling Cornelia Huck
2019-02-04 21:29   ` Eric Farman [this message]
2019-02-05 12:10     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-05 14:31       ` Eric Farman
2019-02-05 16:32         ` Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 3/6] vfio-ccw: protect the I/O region Cornelia Huck
2019-02-08 21:26   ` Eric Farman
2019-02-11 15:57     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 4/6] vfio-ccw: add capabilities chain Cornelia Huck
2019-02-15 15:46   ` Eric Farman
2019-02-19 11:06     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 5/6] s390/cio: export hsch to modules Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 6/6] vfio-ccw: add handling for async channel instructions Cornelia Huck
2019-01-30 17:00   ` Halil Pasic
2019-01-30 17:09   ` Halil Pasic
2019-01-31 11:53     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-06 14:00 ` [PATCH v3 0/6] vfio-ccw: support hsch/csch (kernel part) Cornelia Huck
2019-02-08 21:19   ` Eric Farman
2019-02-11 16:13     ` Cornelia Huck
2019-02-11 17:37       ` Eric Farman

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