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From: "Huang, Kai" <kai.huang@intel.com>
To: "isaku.yamahata@linux.intel.com" <isaku.yamahata@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com"
	<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>,
	"Hansen, Dave" <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	"david@redhat.com" <david@redhat.com>,
	"bagasdotme@gmail.com" <bagasdotme@gmail.com>,
	"Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	"ak@linux.intel.com" <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	"kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com"
	<kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	"seanjc@google.com" <seanjc@google.com>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"Yamahata, Isaku" <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"nik.borisov@suse.com" <nik.borisov@suse.com>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Shahar, Sagi" <sagis@google.com>,
	"imammedo@redhat.com" <imammedo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>, "Gao, Chao" <chao.gao@intel.com>,
	"rafael@kernel.org" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	"Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com>,
	"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>,
	"Williams, Dan J" <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v15 05/23] x86/virt/tdx: Handle SEAMCALL no entropy error in common code
Date: Wed, 15 Nov 2023 10:41:46 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <63e9754ec059190cd1734650b8968952cbe00ee9.camel@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231114192447.GA1109547@ls.amr.corp.intel.com>


> > +#include <asm/archrandom.h>
> > +
> > +typedef u64 (*sc_func_t)(u64 fn, struct tdx_module_args *args);
> > +
> > +static inline u64 sc_retry(sc_func_t func, u64 fn,
> > +			   struct tdx_module_args *args)
> > +{
> > +	int retry = RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS;
> > +	u64 ret;
> > +
> > +	do {
> > +		ret = func(fn, args);
> > +	} while (ret == TDX_RND_NO_ENTROPY && --retry);
> 
> This loop assumes that args isn't touched when TDX_RND_NO_ENTRYPOY is returned.
> It's not true.  TDH.SYS.INIT() and TDH.SYS.LP.INIT() clear RCX, RDX, etc on
> error including TDX_RND_NO_ENTRY.  Because TDH.SYS.INIT() takes RCX as input,
> this wrapper doesn't work.  TDH.SYS.LP.INIT() doesn't use RCX, RDX ... as
> input. So it doesn't matter.
> 
> Other SEAMCALLs doesn't touch registers on the no entropy error.
> TDH.EXPORTS.STATE.IMMUTABLE(), TDH.IMPORTS.STATE.IMMUTABLE(), TDH.MNG.ADDCX(),
> and TDX.MNG.CREATE().  TDH.SYS.INIT() is an exception.

If I am reading the spec (TDX module 1.5 ABI) correctly the TDH.SYS.INIT doesn't
return TDX_RND_NO_ENTROPY.  TDH.SYS.LP.INIT indeed can return NO_ENTROPY but as
you said it doesn't take any register as input.  So technically the code works
fine.  (Even the TDH.SYS.INIT can return NO_ENTROPY the code still works fine
because the RCX must be 0 for TDH.SYS.INIT.)

Also, I can hardly think out of any reason why TDX module needs to clobber input
registers in case of NO_ENTROPY for *ANY* SEAMCALL.  But despite that, I am not
opposing the idea that it *MIGHT* be better to "not assume" NO_ENTROPY will
never clobber registers either, e.g., for the sake of future extendibility.  In
this case, the below diff should address:

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
index a621721f63dd..962a7a6be721 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
@@ -97,12 +97,23 @@ typedef u64 (*sc_func_t)(u64 fn, struct tdx_module_args
*args);
 static inline u64 sc_retry(sc_func_t func, u64 fn,
                           struct tdx_module_args *args)
 {
+       struct tdx_module_args _args = *args;
        int retry = RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS;
        u64 ret;
 
-       do {
-               ret = func(fn, args);
-       } while (ret == TDX_RND_NO_ENTROPY && --retry);
+again:
+       ret = func(fn, args);
+       if (ret == TDX_RND_NO_ENTROPY && --retry) {
+               /*
+                * Do not assume TDX module will never clobber the input
+                * registers when any SEAMCALL fails with out of entropy.
+                * In this case the original input registers in @args
+                * are clobbered.  Always restore the input registers
+                * before retrying the SEAMCALL.
+                */
+               *args = _args;
+               goto again;
+       }
 
        return ret;
 }


The downside is we will have an additional memory copy of 'struct
tdx_module_args' for each SEAMCALL, but I don't believe this will have any
difference in practice.

Or, we can go and ask TDX module guys to promise no input registers will be
clobbered in case of NO_ENTROPY.

Hi Dave,

Do you have any opinion?

  reply	other threads:[~2023-11-15 10:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 70+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-11-09 11:55 [PATCH v15 00/23] TDX host kernel support Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 01/23] x86/virt/tdx: Detect TDX during kernel boot Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 02/23] x86/tdx: Define TDX supported page sizes as macros Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 03/23] x86/virt/tdx: Make INTEL_TDX_HOST depend on X86_X2APIC Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 04/23] x86/cpu: Detect TDX partial write machine check erratum Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 05/23] x86/virt/tdx: Handle SEAMCALL no entropy error in common code Kai Huang
2023-11-09 16:38   ` Dave Hansen
2023-11-14 19:24   ` Isaku Yamahata
2023-11-15 10:41     ` Huang, Kai [this message]
2023-11-15 19:26       ` Isaku Yamahata
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 06/23] x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL error printing for module initialization Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 07/23] x86/virt/tdx: Add skeleton to enable TDX on demand Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 08/23] x86/virt/tdx: Use all system memory when initializing TDX module as TDX memory Kai Huang
2024-12-05  7:57   ` Mike Rapoport
2024-12-05  9:06     ` Nikolay Borisov
2024-12-05 12:25       ` Huang, Kai
2024-12-05 16:30       ` Mike Rapoport
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 09/23] x86/virt/tdx: Get module global metadata for module initialization Kai Huang
2023-11-09 23:29   ` Dave Hansen
2023-11-10  2:23     ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-15 19:35   ` Isaku Yamahata
2023-11-16  3:19     ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 10/23] x86/virt/tdx: Add placeholder to construct TDMRs to cover all TDX memory regions Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 11/23] x86/virt/tdx: Fill out " Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 12/23] x86/virt/tdx: Allocate and set up PAMTs for TDMRs Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 13/23] x86/virt/tdx: Designate reserved areas for all TDMRs Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 14/23] x86/virt/tdx: Configure TDX module with the TDMRs and global KeyID Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 15/23] x86/virt/tdx: Configure global KeyID on all packages Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 16/23] x86/virt/tdx: Initialize all TDMRs Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 17/23] x86/kexec: Flush cache of TDX private memory Kai Huang
2023-11-27 18:13   ` Dave Hansen
2023-11-27 19:33     ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-27 20:02       ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-27 20:05       ` Dave Hansen
2023-11-27 20:52         ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-27 21:06           ` Dave Hansen
2023-11-27 22:09             ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 18/23] x86/virt/tdx: Keep TDMRs when module initialization is successful Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 19/23] x86/virt/tdx: Improve readability of module initialization error handling Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 20/23] x86/kexec(): Reset TDX private memory on platforms with TDX erratum Kai Huang
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 21/23] x86/virt/tdx: Handle TDX interaction with ACPI S3 and deeper states Kai Huang
2023-11-30 17:20   ` Dave Hansen
2023-11-09 11:55 ` [PATCH v15 22/23] x86/mce: Improve error log of kernel space TDX #MC due to erratum Kai Huang
2023-11-30 18:01   ` Tony Luck
2023-12-01 20:35   ` Dave Hansen
2023-12-03 11:44     ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-04 17:07       ` Dave Hansen
2023-12-04 21:00         ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-04 22:04           ` Dave Hansen
2023-12-04 23:24             ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-04 23:39               ` Dave Hansen
2023-12-04 23:56                 ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-05  2:04                 ` Sean Christopherson
2023-12-05 16:36                   ` Dave Hansen
2023-12-05 16:53                     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-12-05 16:36                   ` Luck, Tony
2023-12-05 16:57                     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-12-04 23:41               ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-05 14:25   ` Borislav Petkov
2023-12-05 19:41     ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-05 19:56       ` Borislav Petkov
2023-12-05 20:08         ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-05 20:29           ` Borislav Petkov
2023-12-05 20:33             ` Huang, Kai
2023-12-05 20:41               ` Borislav Petkov
2023-12-05 20:49                 ` Dave Hansen
2023-12-05 20:58                 ` Huang, Kai
2023-11-09 11:56 ` [PATCH v15 23/23] Documentation/x86: Add documentation for TDX host support Kai Huang
2023-11-13  8:40 ` [PATCH v15 00/23] TDX host kernel support Nikolay Borisov
2023-11-13  9:11   ` Huang, Kai

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