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From: "Xu, Like" <like.xu@intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>,
	"Kleen, Andi" <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
	Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>, Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
	luwei.kang@intel.com, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	wei.w.wang@intel.com, Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>,
	Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>,
	Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 04/17] perf: x86/ds: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI and inject it to guest
Date: Fri, 27 Nov 2020 10:14:49 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <682011d8-934f-4c76-69b0-788f71d91961@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201118180721.GA3121392@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net>

Hi Peter,

On 2020/11/19 2:07, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 12:15:09AM +0800, Like Xu wrote:
>
>>> ISTR there was lots of fail trying to virtualize it earlier. What's
>>> changed? There's 0 clues here.
>> Ah, now we have EPT-friendly PEBS facilities supported since Ice Lake
>> which makes guest PEBS feature possible w/o guest memory pinned.
> OK.
>
>>> Why are the host and guest DS area separate, why can't we map them to
>>> the exact same physical pages?
>> If we map both guest and host DS_AREA to the exact same physical pages,
>> - the guest can access the host PEBS records, which means that the host
>> IP maybe leaked, because we cannot predict the time guest drains records and
>> it would be over-designed to clean it up before each vm-entry;
>> - different tasks/vcpus on the same pcpu cannot share the same PEBS DS
>> settings from the same physical page. For example, some require large
>> PEBS and reset values, while others do not.
>>
>> Like many guest msrs, we use the separate guest DS_AREA for the guest's
>> own use and it avoids mutual interference as little as possible.
> OK, but the code here wanted to inspect the guest DS from the host. It
> states this is somehow complicated/expensive. But surely we can at the
> very least map the first guest DS page somewhere so we can at least
> access the control bits without too much magic.
We note that the SDM has a contiguous present memory mapping
assumption about the DS save area and the PEBS buffer area.

Therefore, we revisit your suggestion here and move it a bit forward:

When the PEBS is enabled, KVM will cache the following values:
- gva ds_area (kvm msr trap)
- hva1 for "gva ds_area" (walk guest page table)
- hva2 for "gva pebs_buffer_base" via hva1 (walk guest page table)

if the "gva ds_area" cache hits,
- access PEBS "interrupt threshold" and "Counter Reset[]" via hva1
- get "gva2 pebs_buffer_base" via __copy_from_user(hva1)

if the "gva2 pebs_buffer_base" cache hits,
- we get "gva2 pebs_index" via __copy_from_user(hva2),
- rewrite the guest PEBS records via hva2 and pebs_index

If any cache misses, setup the cache values via walking tables again.

I wonder if you would agree with this optimization idea,
we look forward to your confirmation for the next step.

Thanks,
Like Xu


  parent reply	other threads:[~2020-11-27  2:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-11-09  2:12 [PATCH RFC v2 00/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Add support to enable Guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 01/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 02/17] KVM: vmx/pmu: Use IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES to adjust features visibility Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 03/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce the ctrl_mask value for fixed counter Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 04/17] perf: x86/ds: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI and inject it to guest Like Xu
2020-11-17 14:35   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-18 16:15     ` Like Xu
2020-11-18 18:07       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-19  1:36         ` Xu, Like
2020-11-27  2:14         ` Xu, Like [this message]
2020-11-30 10:49           ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-12-01  1:25             ` Xu, Like
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 05/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram guest PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter Like Xu
2020-11-17 14:41   ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-18 16:18     ` Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 06/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 07/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_DS_AREA MSR emulation to manage guest DS buffer Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 08/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Add PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR emulation to support adaptive PEBS Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 09/17] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 10/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Expose CPUIDs feature bits PDCM, DS, DTES64 Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 11/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust precise_ip to emulate Ice Lake guest PDIR counter Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH v2 12/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS when counters are cross-mapped Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH RFC v2 13/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Add hook to emulate pebs for cross-mapped counters Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH RFC v2 14/17] KVM: vmx/pmu: Limit pebs_interrupt_threshold in the guest DS area Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH RFC v2 15/17] KVM: vmx/pmu: Rewrite applicable_counters field in the guest PEBS record Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH RFC v2 16/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Save guest pebs reset value when a pebs counter is configured Like Xu
2020-11-09  2:12 ` [PATCH RFC v2 17/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust guest DS pebs reset counter values for mapped counter Like Xu
2020-11-10 15:12 ` [PATCH RFC v2 00/17] KVM: x86/pmu: Add support to enable Guest PEBS via DS Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-10 15:37   ` [PATCH] perf/intel: Remove Perfmon-v4 counter_freezing support Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-10 20:52     ` Stephane Eranian
2020-11-11  2:42       ` Xu, Like
2021-01-26  9:51         ` Paolo Bonzini
2021-01-26 10:36           ` Peter Zijlstra
2021-01-26 11:35           ` Xu, Like
2021-01-26 11:59             ` Paolo Bonzini
2020-11-11  8:38       ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-11-16  3:22     ` Like Xu

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