[RFC PATCH 6/9] kvm/x86: Add ARCH_CAP_VIRTUAL_ENUM for guest MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES

Zhang Chen
2022-12-10T16:19:35Z

Add the 63 bit in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES for enable the virtual MSRs.
Virtual MSRs can allow guests to notify VMM whether or not
they are using specific software mitigation, allowing a VMM
to enable there hardware control only where necessary.
As Intel spec defination, expose virtual MSR for guest.
Make guest have ability to check virtual MSR 0x50000000.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 407061b369b4..6ed6b743be0e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2001,6 +2001,12 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
break;
+ case MSR_VIRTUAL_ENUMERATION:
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_VIRTUAL_ENUM))
+ return 1;
+ msr_info->data = vmx->msr_virtual_enumeration;
+ break;
default:
find_uret_msr:
msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, msr_info->index);
@@ -2375,6 +2381,15 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
}
ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
break;
+ case MSR_VIRTUAL_ENUMERATION:
+ if (msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_VIRTUAL_ENUM))
+ return 1;
+ if (data & ~VIRT_ENUM_MITIGATION_CTRL_SUPPORT)
+ return 1;
+ vmx->msr_virtual_enumeration = data &
+ VIRT_ENUM_MITIGATION_CTRL_SUPPORT;
+ break;

default:
find_uret_msr:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index c5a41ae14237..fc873cf45f70 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
* IA32_SPEC_CTRL_MSR.
*/
u64 spec_ctrl_mask;
+ u64 msr_virtual_enumeration;
u32 msr_ia32_umwait_control;

/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 2835bd796639..6be0a3f1281f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1532,6 +1532,8 @@ static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = {
MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC,

+ MSR_VIRTUAL_ENUMERATION,
+
MSR_K7_HWCR,
MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL,
};
@@ -1567,6 +1569,7 @@ static const u32 msr_based_features_all[] = {
MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV,
MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
+ MSR_VIRTUAL_ENUMERATION,
};

static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all)];
@@ -1588,7 +1591,8 @@ static unsigned int num_msr_based_features;
ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH | ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO | ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO | \
ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO | ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR | ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO | \
ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO | ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO | ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO | \
- ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR | ARCH_CAP_RRSBA | ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO)
+ ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR | ARCH_CAP_RRSBA | ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO | \
+ ARCH_CAP_VIRTUAL_ENUM)

static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
{
@@ -1607,6 +1611,13 @@ static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
*/
data |= ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO;

+ /*
+ * Virtual MSRs can allow guests to notify VMM whether or not
+ * they are using specific software mitigation, allowing a VMM
+ * to enable there hardware control only where necessary.
+ */
+ data |= ARCH_CAP_VIRTUAL_ENUM;
+
/*
* If we're doing cache flushes (either "always" or "cond")
* we will do one whenever the guest does a vmlaunch/vmresume.
@@ -1657,6 +1668,9 @@ static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
rdmsrl_safe(msr->index, &msr->data);
break;
+ case MSR_VIRTUAL_ENUMERATION:
+ msr->data = VIRT_ENUM_MITIGATION_CTRL_SUPPORT;
+ break;
default:
return static_call(kvm_x86_get_msr_feature)(msr);
}
--
2.25.1