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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, pbonzini@redhat.com,
	tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 1/1] KVM: x86: add param to update master clock periodically
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2023 14:00:06 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZRyA1jSb_Ok9l0po@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1326f47a-45c0-963d-d50f-a9774d932744@oracle.com>

On Mon, Oct 02, 2023, Dongli Zhang wrote:
> Hi Sean,
> 
> On 10/2/23 18:49, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Mon, Oct 02, 2023, Dongli Zhang wrote:
> >>> @@ -12185,6 +12203,10 @@ int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
> >>>  	if (ret != 0)
> >>>  		return ret;
> >>>  
> >>> +	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
> >>> +		kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tsc_khz * 1000LL,
> >>> +				   &host_tsc_shift, &host_tsc_to_system_mul);
> >>
> >> I agree that to use the kvmclock to calculate the ns elapsed when updating the
> >> master clock.
> >>
> >> Would you take the tsc scaling into consideration?
> >>
> >> While the host_tsc_shift and host_tsc_to_system_mul are pre-computed, how about
> >> the VM using different TSC frequency?
> > 
> > Heh, I'm pretty sure that's completely broken today.  I don't see anything in KVM
> > that takes hardware TSC scaling into account.
> > 
> > This code:
> > 
> > 	if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != tgt_tsc_khz)) {
> > 		kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_khz * 1000LL,
> > 				   &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift,
> > 				   &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul);
> > 		vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = tgt_tsc_khz;
> > 		kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(v);
> > 	}
> > 
> > is recomputing the multipler+shift for the current *physical* CPU, it's not
> > related to the guest's TSC in any way.
> 
> The below is the code.
> 
> line 3175: query freq for current *physical* CPU.
> 
> line 3211: scale the freq if scaling is involved.
> 
> line 3215: compute the view for guest based on new 'tgt_tsc_khz' after scaling.
> 
> 3146 static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
> 3147 {
> 3148         unsigned long flags, tgt_tsc_khz;
> 3149         unsigned seq;
> ... ...
> 3173         /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
> 3174         local_irq_save(flags);
> 3175         tgt_tsc_khz = get_cpu_tsc_khz();
> ... ...
> 3210         if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control)
> 3211                 tgt_tsc_khz = kvm_scale_tsc(tgt_tsc_khz,
> 3212                                             v->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio);
> 3213
> 3214         if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != tgt_tsc_khz)) {
> 3215                 kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_khz * 1000LL,
> 3216                                    &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift,
> 3217                                    &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul);
> 3218                 vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = tgt_tsc_khz;
> 3219                 kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(v);
> 3220         }
> 
> 
> Would you please let me know if the above understanding is incorrect?

Ah, yeah, you're correct.  I missed the call to kvm_scale_tsc() at 3211.

  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-03 21:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 44+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-09-26 23:06 [PATCH RFC 1/1] KVM: x86: add param to update master clock periodically Dongli Zhang
2023-09-27  0:29 ` Joe Jin
2023-09-27  0:36   ` Dongli Zhang
2023-09-28 16:18     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-09-29 20:15       ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-02  8:33         ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-02 16:37           ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-02 17:17             ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-02 18:18               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-02 21:06                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-02 21:16                   ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-02 18:16             ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-03  0:53               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-03  1:32                 ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-03  1:49                   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-03  2:07                     ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-03 21:00                       ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2023-10-03  5:54                 ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-04  0:04                   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-04 10:01                     ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-04 18:06                       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-04 19:13                         ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-11  0:20                           ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-11  7:18                             ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-13 18:07                               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-13 18:21                                 ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-13 19:02                                   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-13 19:12                                     ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-13 20:03                                       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-13 20:12                                 ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-13 23:26                                   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-14  9:49                                     ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-16 15:47                                       ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-16 16:25                                         ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-16 17:04                                           ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-16 18:49                                           ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-16 22:04                                             ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-16 22:48                                               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-17 16:18                                                 ` Dongli Zhang
2023-10-03  9:12                 ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-04  0:07                   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-10-04  8:06                     ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-03 14:29                 ` David Woodhouse
2023-10-04  0:10                   ` Sean Christopherson

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