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From: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
To: "Xin Li (Intel)" <xin@zytor.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>, <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	<seanjc@google.com>, <corbet@lwn.net>, <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	<mingo@redhat.com>, <bp@alien8.de>, <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	<x86@kernel.org>, <hpa@zytor.com>, <luto@kernel.org>,
	<peterz@infradead.org>, <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>,
	<hch@infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 10/23] KVM: VMX: Add support for FRED context save/restore
Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:35:18 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aIHGFpKfkyDisYaZ@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250723175341.1284463-11-xin@zytor.com>

>@@ -1870,6 +1873,37 @@ static int __kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data,
> 
> 		data = (u32)data;
> 		break;
>+	case MSR_IA32_FRED_STKLVLS:
>+		if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FRED))
>+			return 1;

Return KVM_MSR_RET_UNSUPPORTED instead of 1.

KVM's uAPI allows userspace to read MSRs and write 0 to MSRs even if an MSR
isn't supported according to guest CPUIDs. Returning KVM_MSR_RET_UNSUPPORTED
allows kvm_do_msr_access() to suppress the failure when needed to comply with
the uAPI.

For more details, see kvm_do_msr_access().

>+		break;
>+	case MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 ... MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP3:
>+	case MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP1 ... MSR_IA32_FRED_CONFIG:
>+		u64 reserved_bits = 0;
>+
>+		if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FRED))
>+			return 1;

Ditto here and for __kvm_get_msr() below.

>+
>+		if (is_noncanonical_msr_address(data, vcpu))
>+			return 1;
>+
>+		switch (index) {
>+		case MSR_IA32_FRED_CONFIG:
>+			reserved_bits = BIT_ULL(11) | GENMASK_ULL(5, 4) | BIT_ULL(2);
>+			break;
>+		case MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 ... MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP3:
>+			reserved_bits = GENMASK_ULL(5, 0);
>+			break;
>+		case MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP1 ... MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP3:
>+			reserved_bits = GENMASK_ULL(2, 0);
>+			break;
>+		default:
>+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
>+			return 1;
>+		}
>+		if (data & reserved_bits)
>+			return 1;
>+		break;
> 	}
> 
> 	msr.data = data;
>@@ -1914,6 +1948,10 @@ int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data,
> 		    !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID))
> 			return 1;
> 		break;
>+	case MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 ... MSR_IA32_FRED_CONFIG:
>+		if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FRED))
>+			return 1;
>+		break;
> 	}
> 
> 	msr.index = index;
>@@ -7365,6 +7403,10 @@ static void kvm_probe_msr_to_save(u32 msr_index)
> 		if (!(kvm_get_arch_capabilities() & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))
> 			return;
> 		break;
>+	case MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 ... MSR_IA32_FRED_CONFIG:
>+		if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_FRED))
>+			return;
>+		break;
> 	default:
> 		break;
> 	}
>-- 
>2.50.1
>

  reply	other threads:[~2025-07-24  5:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-23 17:53 [PATCH v5 00/23] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 01/23] KVM: VMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 02/23] KVM: VMX: Initialize VM entry/exit FRED controls in vmcs_config Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 03/23] KVM: VMX: Disable FRED if FRED consistency checks fail Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 04/23] x86/cea: Export an API to get per CPU exception stacks for KVM to use Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 05/23] KVM: VMX: Fix an indentation Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 06/23] KVM: VMX: Initialize VMCS FRED fields Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 07/23] KVM: VMX: Set FRED MSR intercepts Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 08/23] KVM: VMX: Save/restore guest FRED RSP0 Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 09/23] KVM: VMX: Add host MSR read/write helpers to streamline preemption logic Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 10/23] KVM: VMX: Add support for FRED context save/restore Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-24  5:35   ` Chao Gao [this message]
2025-07-24 18:01     ` Xin Li
2025-08-02 17:15     ` [PATCH v5A " Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 11/23] KVM: x86: Add a helper to detect if FRED is enabled for a vCPU Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 12/23] KVM: VMX: Virtualize FRED event_data Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 13/23] KVM: VMX: Virtualize FRED nested exception tracking Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 14/23] Documentation: kvm: Fix a section number typo Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 15/23] KVM: x86: Save/restore the nested flag of an exception Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 16/23] KVM: x86: Mark CR4.FRED as not reserved Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 17/23] KVM: VMX: Dump FRED context in dump_vmcs() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 18/23] KVM: x86: Advertise support for FRED Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 19/23] KVM: nVMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 20/23] KVM: nVMX: Add FRED VMCS fields to nested VMX context handling Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-24  6:50   ` Chao Gao
2025-07-31  7:24     ` Xin Li
2025-08-02 17:17     ` [PATCH v5A " Xin Li (Intel)
2025-08-02 17:33       ` Xin Li
2025-08-04  6:03         ` Xin Li
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 21/23] KVM: nVMX: Add FRED-related VMCS field checks Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 22/23] KVM: nVMX: Allow VMX FRED controls Xin Li (Intel)
2025-07-23 17:53 ` [PATCH v5 23/23] KVM: nVMX: Add prerequisites to SHADOW_FIELD_R[OW] macros Xin Li (Intel)

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